FR2722811A1 - Combined thermal and acoustic insulation panel - Google Patents
Combined thermal and acoustic insulation panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2722811A1 FR2722811A1 FR9409084A FR9409084A FR2722811A1 FR 2722811 A1 FR2722811 A1 FR 2722811A1 FR 9409084 A FR9409084 A FR 9409084A FR 9409084 A FR9409084 A FR 9409084A FR 2722811 A1 FR2722811 A1 FR 2722811A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- density
- foam
- acoustic
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287436 Turdus merula Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/022—Mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/027—Thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0264—Polyester
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0285—Condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas, melamines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/08—Closed cell foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Panneau composite d'isolation thermique et acoustique et procédé de fabrication de tels panneaux.Composite panel for thermal and acoustic insulation and method of manufacturing such panels.
La présente invention concerne un panneau pour isolation acoustique et thermique, ce panneau ayant outre ses qualités d'isolation à la fois thermique et acoustiques une rigidité suffisante pour pouvoir être employé pour faire des cloisons et même dans certains cas des planchers. The present invention relates to a panel for acoustic and thermal insulation, this panel having, in addition to its qualities of both thermal and acoustic insulation, sufficient rigidity to be able to be used for making partitions and even in certain cases floors.
Le panneau selon la présente invention est un panneau composite constitué par l'association d'un panneau isolant au point de vue acoustique, en mousse de polyuréthane, à cellules ouvertes ou semi-ouvertes, d'une épaisseur de 2 à 30 mm et d'un panneau isolant au point de vue thermique, à cellules fermées, d'une épaisseur de 30 à 120 mm. The panel according to the present invention is a composite panel formed by the association of an acoustically insulating panel made of polyurethane foam, with open or semi-open cells, with a thickness of 2 to 30 mm and 'a thermally insulating, closed-cell panel with a thickness of 30 to 120 mm.
Le panneau à isolation acoustique a une densité comprise entre 30 et 500 kg/m3, il peut être flexible ou semi-rigide. Il peut avantageusement être fait en mousse agglomérée, c'est-à-dire en mousse de polyuréthane souple qui est fractionnée en petits morceaux qui sont ensuite agglomérés par collage; lorsque l'agglomération est faite par simple collage, la densité du produit est de l'ordre de 60 kg/m3; mais on peut en plus du collage comprimer le produit qui a alors une densité d'environ 300 à 450 kg/m3 pouvant aller jusqu'à 500 kg/m3. The acoustic insulation panel has a density between 30 and 500 kg / m3, it can be flexible or semi-rigid. It can advantageously be made of agglomerated foam, that is to say of flexible polyurethane foam which is divided into small pieces which are then agglomerated by gluing; when the agglomeration is made by simple gluing, the density of the product is of the order of 60 kg / m3; but in addition to the gluing, it is possible to compress the product which then has a density of approximately 300 to 450 kg / m 3 which can range up to 500 kg / m 3.
Le panneau à isolation thermique est rigide. Il a une densité comprise entre 10 et 35 kg/m3 et est toujours plus épais que le panneau à isolation acoustique; son épaisseur étant au moins une fois et demie plus grande que celle du panneau à isolation acoustique. Ce panneau est constitué de tout matériau isolant en plastique alvéolaire tel par exemple que mousse de polyuréthane, polyester expansé ou extrudé, mousses phénoliques. The thermally insulated panel is rigid. It has a density between 10 and 35 kg / m3 and is always thicker than the sound insulation panel; its thickness being at least one and a half times greater than that of the sound-insulating panel. This panel is made of any insulating material in cellular plastic such as, for example, polyurethane foam, expanded or extruded polyester, phenolic foams.
En particulier, le panneau à isolation thermique peut être en mousse de polyuréthane rigide fabriquée en continu sur tapis mobile. In particular, the thermally insulated panel can be made of rigid polyurethane foam produced continuously on a moving belt.
Lorsque l'on fabrique en continu une mousse polyuréthane liquide sur un tapis mobile, il est nécessaire de disposer deux parements un parement inférieur et un parement supérieur. When continuously manufacturing a liquid polyurethane foam on a moving belt, it is necessary to have two facings, a lower facing and an upper facing.
Si l'on emploie des parements de natures différentes, il faut les choisir de façon qu'ils aient les merles caractéristiques de tension ; faute de quoi, le panneau va se déformer (tuilage). If one uses facings of different natures, it is necessary to choose them so that they have the characteristic blackbirds of tension; otherwise, the panel will deform (curl).
En conséquence, lorsque l'on fabrique un panneau composite selon la présente invention constitué par l'association d'un pannes acoustique (de relativement faible épaisseur) et d'un panneau thermique (d'épaisseur relativement importante), il faudra disposer sur la face du panneau thermique opposée au panneau acoustique : soit un autre panneau acoustique avant les mêmes caractéristiques de tension; soit un parenent en feuille de très faible épaisseur ayant les en merles c1ra(-téristlques de tension. Consequently, when manufacturing a composite panel according to the present invention constituted by the association of an acoustic purlin (of relatively small thickness) and of a thermal panel (of relatively large thickness), it will be necessary to have on the face of the thermal panel opposite the acoustic panel: either another acoustic panel before the same voltage characteristics; either a parent in sheet of very small thickness having the c1ra merles (-teristlques of tension.
Dans le cas où le panneau acoustique est en aggloméré, le deuxième panneau acoustique peut ne pas avoir la meme épaisseur : dans ce cas, on jouera sur les deux paramètres que sont l'épaisseur et la densité pour obtenir les mêmes caractéristiques de tension. If the acoustic panel is made of chipboard, the second acoustic panel may not have the same thickness: in this case, we will play on the two parameters which are the thickness and the density to obtain the same tension characteristics.
Les panneaux, selon la présente invention, présentent l'avantage d'être isolants à la fois au point de vue acoustique et thermique et, surtout lorsque le panneau acoustique est en aggloméré, permettent une très grande variété d'utilisation en comprimant plus ou moins l'aggloméré pour obtenir la densité voulue. En poussant la compression jusqu'à une :ensité de 500 kg/m3, on peut employer le panneau selon l'invention comme panneau de plancher. The panels according to the present invention have the advantage of being insulating both from an acoustic and thermal point of view and, especially when the acoustic panel is made of chipboard, allow a very wide variety of use by compressing more or less. the agglomerate to obtain the desired density. By pushing the compression up to an assembly of 500 kg / m 3, the panel according to the invention can be used as a floor panel.
Dans le cas où le panneau acoustique est utilisé comme parement de la mousse rigide constituant le panneau thermique lors de la fabrication en continu de la mousse rigide, les deux panneaux se solidarisent l'un sur l'autre lors du processus de fabrication. In the case where the acoustic panel is used as a facing of the rigid foam constituting the thermal panel during the continuous manufacture of the rigid foam, the two panels are secured to one another during the manufacturing process.
Dans les autres caS, l'association des deux panneaux se fait par collage. In the other cases, the association of the two panels is done by gluing.
Cette association donne d'excellents résultats parce que le panneau rigide, à cellules fermées, a de très bonnes caractéristiques 3' isolation thermique ; alors que le panneau souple ou semi-rigide à cellules ouvertes ou semi-ouvertes a de bonnes caractéristiques au point de vue acoustique, mais il laisse passer l'air et n'est donc pas très bon au point de vue thermique. This combination gives excellent results because the rigid panel, with closed cells, has very good thermal insulation characteristics; whereas the flexible or semi-rigid panel with open or semi-open cells has good characteristics from the acoustic point of view, but it allows air to pass and is therefore not very good from a thermal point of view.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9409084A FR2722811B1 (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1994-07-22 | COMPOSITE THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATION PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PANELS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9409084A FR2722811B1 (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1994-07-22 | COMPOSITE THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATION PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PANELS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2722811A1 true FR2722811A1 (en) | 1996-01-26 |
FR2722811B1 FR2722811B1 (en) | 1996-10-04 |
Family
ID=9465647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9409084A Expired - Fee Related FR2722811B1 (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1994-07-22 | COMPOSITE THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATION PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PANELS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2722811B1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2746829A1 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1997-10-03 | Pittsburgh Corning France | Thermally and acoustically insulated building wall |
EP1199156A1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-24 | Alessio S.r.l. | Composite components made of sintered expanded resin and method for producing such components |
EP1997617A3 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-12-02 | GUMMI-WELZ GmbH u. Co. KG GUMMI-KUNSTSTOFFTECHNIK-SCHAUMSTOFFE | Insulating element with sandwich structure |
US20100043327A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | Jordan Byron Rothwell | Insulated panel |
EP2468957A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | BIG Bau und Immobilienges.m.b.H. | Acoustic baffling element with alternating layers of higher and lower density and porosity |
US20130273341A1 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-10-17 | Acell Group Ltd. | Composite materials and uses thereof |
US20200353716A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-11-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyurethane-based insulation board |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1332737A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1963-07-19 | Improvements in soundproofing means | |
FR2295830A1 (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1976-07-23 | Bayer Ag | Composite thermoplastic panels with foam core and microporous skin - made by generating the core on a prefabricated foam skin |
JPH0687170A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1994-03-29 | Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd | Production of reclaimed polyurethane foam molded product |
-
1994
- 1994-07-22 FR FR9409084A patent/FR2722811B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1332737A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1963-07-19 | Improvements in soundproofing means | |
FR2295830A1 (en) * | 1974-12-24 | 1976-07-23 | Bayer Ag | Composite thermoplastic panels with foam core and microporous skin - made by generating the core on a prefabricated foam skin |
JPH0687170A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1994-03-29 | Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd | Production of reclaimed polyurethane foam molded product |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9417, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A18, AN 94-140753 * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2746829A1 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1997-10-03 | Pittsburgh Corning France | Thermally and acoustically insulated building wall |
EP1199156A1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-24 | Alessio S.r.l. | Composite components made of sintered expanded resin and method for producing such components |
EP1997617A3 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-12-02 | GUMMI-WELZ GmbH u. Co. KG GUMMI-KUNSTSTOFFTECHNIK-SCHAUMSTOFFE | Insulating element with sandwich structure |
US20100043327A1 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-25 | Jordan Byron Rothwell | Insulated panel |
US8365497B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2013-02-05 | Jordan Byron Rothwell | Insulated panel |
US9260865B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2016-02-16 | Jordan Byron Rothwell | Insulated panel |
US20130273341A1 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-10-17 | Acell Group Ltd. | Composite materials and uses thereof |
US11827006B2 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2023-11-28 | Acell Industries Limited | Composite materials and uses thereof |
EP2468957A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | BIG Bau und Immobilienges.m.b.H. | Acoustic baffling element with alternating layers of higher and lower density and porosity |
US20200353716A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-11-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyurethane-based insulation board |
US11745465B2 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-09-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyurethane-based insulation board |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2722811B1 (en) | 1996-10-04 |
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