FR2719440A1 - Electrical installation control appts. in single dwelling - Google Patents

Electrical installation control appts. in single dwelling Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2719440A1
FR2719440A1 FR9405424A FR9405424A FR2719440A1 FR 2719440 A1 FR2719440 A1 FR 2719440A1 FR 9405424 A FR9405424 A FR 9405424A FR 9405424 A FR9405424 A FR 9405424A FR 2719440 A1 FR2719440 A1 FR 2719440A1
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France
Prior art keywords
tariff
heaters
read
option
controls
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Granted
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FR9405424A
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French (fr)
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FR2719440B1 (en
Inventor
Raffray Patrick
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Delta Dore SA
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Delta Dore SA
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Priority to FR9405424A priority Critical patent/FR2719440B1/en
Publication of FR2719440A1 publication Critical patent/FR2719440A1/en
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Publication of FR2719440B1 publication Critical patent/FR2719440B1/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00004—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the power network being locally controlled
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/10—The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
    • H02J2310/12—The local stationary network supplying a household or a building
    • H02J2310/14—The load or loads being home appliances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242—Home appliances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242—Home appliances
    • Y04S20/244—Home appliances the home appliances being or involving heating ventilating and air conditioning [HVAC] units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The electrical installation control (1) is linked to a metering unit (2) which delivers energy consumption data and data on tariffs chosen by the consumer. The switching of loads such as heaters and water heaters is controlled by the control unit (1). If the tariff chosen by the consumer limits the times of operation or the maximum levels of power, the control unit will activate the loads within the allowed intervals or under allowed power levels. The level of power drawn by individual loads can also be controlled to less than their rated power if the total power drawn from the supply exceeds the set level, the power consumption of the load being lowered till the total consumption is within the limit.

Description

La présente invention concerne un appareil de contrôle d'une installation électrique d'une habitation de particulier. The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling an electrical installation of a private home.

Depuis peu, une installation électrique d'un particulier peut etre équipée d'un compteur d'énergie électrique qui est pourvu d'une sortie numérique sur laquelle sont délivrées des informations diverses concernant la gestion de l'électricité de l'installation. Recently, an electrical installation of a private individual can be equipped with an electric energy meter which is provided with a digital output on which various information is delivered concerning the management of the electricity of the installation.

Ces informations concernent notamment l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonné, la caractéristique de la période tarifaire du moment, les intensités instantanée, maximale et souscrite, une donnée d'avertissement de dépassement de puissance, etc. Ces informations sont délivrées sous la forme de signaux numériques arrangés en trame.This information concerns in particular the tariff option chosen by the subscriber, the characteristic of the current tariff period, the instantaneous, maximum and subscribed intensities, an over-power warning data item, etc. This information is delivered in the form of digital signals arranged in a frame.

Le but de l'invention est de proposer un appareil de contrôle d'une installation électrique de particulier qui prenne en compte les informations délivrées par un tel compteur et qui présente donc de nouvelles fonctionnalités. The object of the invention is to propose a device for controlling an electrical installation of a private individual which takes into account the information delivered by such a meter and which therefore has new functionalities.

Parallèlement à ce développement, la tarification de l'électricité s'est enrichie de plusieurs options que l'abonné peut choisir, notamment une option différentes périodes tarifaires, encore appelée option "bleu-blanc-rouge", chaque couleur représentant un tarif de période. In parallel with this development, the pricing of electricity has been enriched by several options that the subscriber can choose, in particular an option for different tariff periods, also called the "blue-white-red" option, each color representing a period tariff. .

Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un appareil de contrôle d'une installation électrique de particulier qui tienne compte des avantages procurés par les options tarifaires choisies par l'abonné. Another object of the invention is to propose a device for controlling a private electrical installation which takes account of the advantages provided by the tariff options chosen by the subscriber.

Le développement de tels appareils pose des problèmes car ils doivent pouvoir être adaptés à tous les cas de configuration choisie par l'abonné, aussi bien en ce qui concerne l'appareillage dont celui-ci dispose qu'en ce qui concerne les choix en matière de tarifs qu'il a opérés. Or, cette adaptation rend bien souvent de tels appareils complexes de configuration ou de programmation, et par conséquent d'utilisation. The development of such devices poses problems because they must be able to be adapted to all cases of configuration chosen by the subscriber, both with regard to the equipment which the latter has and with regard to the choices in terms of of tariffs that it operated. However, this adaptation very often makes such complex devices of configuration or programming, and therefore of use.

Un autre but de l'invention est de résoudre ces problèmes de configuration. Another object of the invention is to solve these configuration problems.

A cet effet, un appareil selon l'invention lit lesdites informations et commande les appareils de chauffage de manière que la valeur lue de l'intensité instantanée soit inférieure à la valeur lue de l'intensité maximale et, lorsque l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonné telle quelle est mentionnée dans lesdites informations est une option & différentes périodes tarifaires, commande les appareils de chauffage en fonction de la période tarifaire du moment. To this end, a device according to the invention reads said information and controls the heating devices so that the value read from the instantaneous intensity is less than the value read from the maximum intensity and, when the tariff option chosen by the subscriber as mentioned in said information is an option & different tariff periods, controls the heating devices according to the current tariff period.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la commande des appareils de chauffage en fonction de la période tarifaire du moment est effectuée, soit selon un programme délivré par un programmateur lorsqu'un tel programmateur est relié audit appareil de contrôle, soit par un programme délivré par ledit compteur d'énergie. According to another characteristic of the invention, the control of the heating appliances as a function of the current tariff period is carried out, either according to a program delivered by a programmer when such a programmer is connected to said control appliance, or by a program delivered by said energy meter.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, il commande lesdits appareils de chauffage de manière que la valeur lue de l'intensité instantanée soit inférieure à la valeur lue de l'intensité maximale seulement lorsque la donnée d'avertissement de dépassement de puissance lue est représentative d'un dépassement de puissance. According to another characteristic of the invention, it controls said heating devices so that the value read of the instantaneous intensity is less than the value read of the maximum intensity only when the warning data of overpower reading read is representative of an overshoot.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, il est prévu pour commander des appareils de chauffage à commande par fil unique. According to another characteristic of the invention, it is provided for controlling heating apparatuses controlled by a single wire.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, un desdits appareils de chauffage est un chauffe-eau. According to another characteristic of the invention, one of said heating devices is a water heater.

Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées ci-dessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaitront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un exemple de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec le dessin joint où la Fig. unique est un schéma synoptique d'un appareil selon l'invention. The characteristics of the invention mentioned above, as well as others, will appear more clearly on reading the following description of an exemplary embodiment, said description being made in relation to the attached drawing in which FIG. a single is a block diagram of an apparatus according to the invention.

L'appareil représenté à la Fig. unique est essentiellement constitué d'une unité de commande 10 et de deux interfaces de commande 20 et 30 reliées à des ports de sortie 11 et 12 de l'unité de commande 10. L'unité de commande 10 a une entrée 13 qui est reliée par une paire de fils 3 à la sortie 21 dite de "téleinformation" d'un compteur d'énergie électrique 2. The apparatus shown in FIG. single consists essentially of a control unit 10 and two control interfaces 20 and 30 connected to output ports 11 and 12 of the control unit 10. The control unit 10 has an input 13 which is connected by a pair of wires 3 at the output 21 known as "téleinformation" of an electric energy meter 2.

Comme il est connu en soi, un tel compteur délivre sur la sortie de téléinformation 21 des informations sur la gestion de l'électricité d'une installation domestique. Comme cela a déjà été mentionné dans le préambule de la description, ces informations concernent notamment l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonné, la caractéristique de la période tarifaire du moment, les intensités instantanée, maximale et souscrite, une donnée de dépassement de puissance souscrite, etc. Ces informations sont délivrées sous la forme de signaux numériques arrangés en trame. As is known per se, such a counter delivers information on the electricity management of a domestic installation to the remote information output 21. As has already been mentioned in the preamble to the description, this information relates in particular to the tariff option chosen by the subscriber, the characteristic of the tariff period of the moment, the instantaneous, maximum and subscribed intensities, a power overrun datum subscribed, etc. This information is delivered in the form of digital signals arranged in a frame.

Les options tarifaires sont actuellement au nombre de quatre: option de base, option heures creuses/heures pleines, option
Effacement Jour de Pointe, et option dite "bleu-blanc-rouge", chaque couleur correspondant à un tarif d'une période.There are currently four tariff options: basic option, off-peak / peak hours option, option
Clear Day Peak, and option called "blue-white-red", each color corresponding to a price for a period.

Un tel compteur contient également des informations de programme concernant la mise en marche ou l'arrêt d'un circuit nO 1 et d'un circuit nO 2 en fonction des heures creuses ou pleines de chacune des période, tarifaires de l'option "bleu-blanc-rouge". Le programme du compteur pour chaque circuit est sélectionné par l'abonné. Such a counter also contains program information concerning the starting or stopping of a circuit No. 1 and a circuit No. 2 as a function of the off-peak or full hours of each of the periods, tariffs of the "blue" option. -White Red". The counter program for each circuit is selected by the subscriber.

Chaque interface de commande 20, 30 a sa sortie qui est reliée & des dispositifs de chauffage 40, 50, tels que des convecteurs électriques. On notera que chaque dispositif 40, 50 peut être en réalité un groupe de convecteurs appartenant à une zone de chauffage. Each control interface 20, 30 has its output which is connected to heating devices 40, 50, such as electric convectors. It will be noted that each device 40, 50 may in reality be a group of convectors belonging to a heating zone.

Chaque interface 20, 30 peut être prévue pour piloter par un fil unique ("commande par fil pilote" selon une terminologie couramment utilisée) ces dispositifs de chauffage, en particulier, leurs différents modes de fonctionnement: mode dit confort, mode dit horsgel, mode dit réduit et, éventuellement, mode arrêt. Each interface 20, 30 can be provided to control these heating devices, in particular, their different operating modes: so-called comfort mode, so-called horsgel mode, using a single wire (“pilot wire control” according to commonly used terminology). says reduced and possibly stop mode.

Un programmateur 4 a sa sortie 41 qui est reliée à une entrée 14 de l'unité de commande 10, et ce par un bus à trois fils 5. Le programmateur 4 peut être pourvu d'un capteur de température ambiante 42 et d'un organe de positionnement d'une température de consigne 43. A programmer 4 has its output 41 which is connected to an input 14 of the control unit 10, and this by a three-wire bus 5. The programmer 4 can be provided with an ambient temperature sensor 42 and a setpoint member 43.

A chaque trame émise à la sortie 21 du compteur 2, l'unité de commande 10 de l'appareil 1 lit l'information contenue dans cette trame et commande, via les interfaces 20 et 30, les dispositifs de chauffage 40 et 50 en fonction des informations lues, comme cela est maintenant expliqué. At each frame sent at the output 21 of the counter 2, the control unit 10 of the device 1 reads the information contained in this frame and controls, via the interfaces 20 and 30, the heating devices 40 and 50 in function read information, as is now explained.

L'unité de commande 10 commence par lire le champ contenant l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonne.  The control unit 10 begins by reading the field containing the tariff option chosen by the subscriber.

Si l'option choisie telle qu'elle est lue par l'unité de commande 10 est soit une option de base, une option heures creuses/heures pleines, une option EJP, l'appareil 1 seul, donc sans programmateur 4, fonctionne essentiellement en tant que délesteur. If the option chosen as read by the control unit 10 is either a basic option, an off-peak / peak hours option, an EJP option, the device 1 alone, therefore without programmer 4, essentially functions as a load shedder.

Pour ce faire, l'unité de commande 10 lit le champ de la trame contenant la donnée d'avertissement de dépassement de puissance souscrite, et Si cette donnée est active, lit la valeur de l'intensité instantanée ainsi que la valeur de l'intensité maximale présentes dans les champs correspondants de la trame en cours de traitement et compare ces deux valeurs. Sinon, l'unité 10 ne modifie rien. To do this, the control unit 10 reads the field of the frame containing the subscribed over-power warning data item, and If this data item is active, reads the value of the instantaneous intensity as well as the value of the maximum intensity present in the corresponding fields of the frame being processed and compares these two values. Otherwise, unit 10 does not change anything.

Si l'intensité instantanée est supérieure à l'intensité maximale, l'unité de commande 10 commande l'interface 20 de manière à interrompre le fonctionnement de l'appareil de chauffage 40 auquel il est relié. Si, après une nouvelle lecture intervenant à l'émission de la trame suivante, l'intensité instantanée est de nouveau supérieure à l'intensité maximale, l'unité 10 commande l'interface 30 de manière à interrompre le fonctionnement de l'appareil de chauffage 50 auquel il est relié. If the instantaneous intensity is greater than the maximum intensity, the control unit 10 controls the interface 20 so as to interrupt the operation of the heating appliance 40 to which it is connected. If, after a new reading occurring at the transmission of the next frame, the instantaneous intensity is again greater than the maximum intensity, the unit 10 controls the interface 30 so as to interrupt the operation of the apparatus for heater 50 to which it is connected.

Si l'intensité instantanée est supérieure de plus d'un facteur donné à l'intensité maximale, par exemple 1,4 fois, l'unité 10 commande simultanément l'interface 20 et l'interface 30 de manière å interrompre les fonctionnements des appareils 40 et 50. If the instantaneous intensity is greater by more than a factor given to the maximum intensity, for example 1.4 times, the unit 10 simultaneously controls the interface 20 and the interface 30 so as to interrupt the operations of the devices. 40 and 50.

Dans les cas contraires, elle n'agit pas sur les interfaces de commande 20, 30. Otherwise, it does not act on the control interfaces 20, 30.

Si l'option choisie telle qu'elle est lue par l'unité de commande 10 est aussi soit une option de base, une option heures creuses/heures pleines, une option EJP, l'appareil 1 auquel on a relié un programmateur 4 fonctionne en outre de la manière suivante. If the option chosen as read by the control unit 10 is also either a basic option, an off-peak / peak hours option, an EJP option, the device 1 to which a programmer 4 has been connected operates further as follows.

L'unité de commande 10 commande les interfaces 20 et 30 pour le pilotage des dispositifs 40 et 50 selon le programme du programmateur 4. Le programme en question peut prévoir l'arrêt et le fonctionnement des dispositifs de chauffage 40 et 50 en fonction de la température mesurée par le capteur 42 et de la température de consigne sélectionnée sur l'organe 43.The control unit 10 controls the interfaces 20 and 30 for controlling the devices 40 and 50 according to the program of the programmer 4. The program in question can provide for the shutdown and the operation of the heating devices 40 and 50 according to the temperature measured by the sensor 42 and the set temperature selected on the member 43.

Dans le cas d'une commande des dispositifs 40 et 50 par fil unique, l'unité de commande 10 commande les interfaces 20 et 30 soit pour la mise en mode hors-gel des dispositifs 40 et 50, soit pour leur mise en mode réduit ou encore en mode arrêt. Le choix un moment donné de tel ou tel mode est effectué par le programmateur 4. In the case of a control of the devices 40 and 50 by single wire, the control unit 10 controls the interfaces 20 and 30 either for putting the devices 40 and 50 in frost protection mode, or for putting them in reduced mode or in stop mode. The choice at a given time of such or such mode is made by the programmer 4.

Si l'option choisie telle qu'elle est lue par l'unité de commande 10 est l'option dite "bleu-blanc-rouge", l'appareil seul, c'est- & -dire sans programmateur 4, fonctionne en tant que délesteur comme il vient d'etre décrit. If the option chosen as read by the control unit 10 is the so-called "blue-white-red" option, the device alone, that is to say without programmer 4, operates as as load shedder as it has just been described.

De plus, il lit les informations contenues dans le champ donnant la période tarifaire en cours et le champ qui contient les informations concernant le programme sélectionné sur le compteur. In addition, it reads the information contained in the field giving the current tariff period and the field which contains the information concerning the program selected on the meter.

L'unité de commande 10 fonctionne en prenant en compte les informations de programme dans le champ correspondant de la trame lue et, en fonction de la période tarifaire en cours, commande les interfaces 20 et 30 de la manière correspondant aux programmes du compteur.The control unit 10 operates by taking account of the program information in the corresponding field of the frame read and, as a function of the current tariff period, controls the interfaces 20 and 30 in the manner corresponding to the programs of the counter.

Par exemple, si, dans une période tarifaire donnée, le programme du compteur prévoit l'arrêt du circuit n0 1 mais la marche du circuit nO 2, l'unité de commande 10 commandera, lorsque la période tarifaire en cours correspond à cette période tarifaire donnée, l'interface 20 pour qu'il arrête le fonctionnement du dispositif de chauffage 40 et commandera l'interface 30 pour qu'il pilote le fonctionnement du dispositif de chauffage 50. For example, if, in a given tariff period, the counter program provides for the stopping of circuit n0 1 but the running of circuit nO 2, the control unit 10 will control, when the current tariff period corresponds to this tariff period given, the interface 20 so that it stops the operation of the heating device 40 and will control the interface 30 so that it controls the operation of the heating device 50.

Si les dispositifs de chauffage reliés aux interfaces 20 et 30 sont pilotés par un fil unique, les interfaces commandent au lieu de l'arrêt des dispositifs 40 et 50 leur fonctionnement en mode réduit. If the heating devices connected to the interfaces 20 and 30 are controlled by a single wire, the interfaces control, instead of stopping the devices 40 and 50, their operation in reduced mode.

De même, lors du fonctionnement en délesteur, l'unité de commande 10 agit sur les interfaces 20 et 30 non pas pour l'arrêt des dispositifs de chauffage 40 et 50 mais pour la commande de leur fonctionnement en mode hors-gel. Similarly, during load shedding operation, the control unit 10 acts on the interfaces 20 and 30 not for stopping the heating devices 40 and 50 but for controlling their operation in frost protection mode.

Dans le cas où l'unité de commande 10 a lu dans le champ "option choisie" l'option "bleu-blanc-rouge", et Si un programmateur 4 est relié l'appareil 1, l'unité de commande 10 ne lit seulement que les informations contenues dans le champ donnant la période tarifaire en cours, et pilote les interfaces 20 et 30 selon le programme enregistré dans le programmateur 4 et en fonction de la période tarifaire en cours.  In the case where the control unit 10 has read in the "selected option" field the "blue-white-red" option, and If a programmer 4 is connected to the device 1, the control unit 10 does not read only the information contained in the field giving the current tariff period, and controls the interfaces 20 and 30 according to the program recorded in the programmer 4 and according to the current tariff period.

Par exemple, ei, dans une période tarifaire donnée, le programme du programmateur 4 prévoit l'arrêt du dispositif de chauffage 40 mais la marche du dispositif de chauffage 50, l'unité de commande 10 commandera, lorsque la période tarifaire en cours lue correspond cette période tarifaire donnée, l'interface 20 pour qu'il arrête le fonctionnement du dispositif de chauffage 40 et commandera l'interface 30 pour qu'il pilote le fonctionnement du dispositif de chauffage 50. For example, ei, in a given tariff period, the program of the programmer 4 provides for the stopping of the heating device 40 but the running of the heating device 50, the control unit 10 will control, when the current tariff period read corresponds this given tariff period, the interface 20 so that it stops the operation of the heating device 40 and will control the interface 30 so that it controls the operation of the heating device 50.

L'arret peut être remplacé par un fonctionnement en mode réduit dans le cas d'une commande par fil unique. The stop can be replaced by reduced mode operation in the case of a single wire command.

Il est également possible de relier un dispositif de télécommande 5 à l'appareil 1. It is also possible to connect a remote control device 5 to the device 1.

Dans ce cas et dans tous les modes de fonctionnement mentionnés ci-dessus, la transmission d'une commande d'arrêt du dispositif 5 l'unité 10 a pour résultat la commande, via les interfaces 20 et 30, de l'arrêt des dispositifs de chauffage 40 et 50. Néanmoins, cet arrêt peut éventuellement être remplacé par une commande en mode hors-gel dans le cas de dispositifs de chauffage pilotage par fil unique. In this case and in all of the above-mentioned operating modes, the transmission of a command to stop the device 5 the unit 10 results in the command, via the interfaces 20 and 30, to stop the devices heating 40 and 50. However, this stop can optionally be replaced by a control in frost protection mode in the case of heating devices controlled by a single wire.

La transmission d'une commande de marche du dispositif 5 à l'unité 10 a pour résultat la commande de la mise en fonctionnement normal de l'appareil 1. The transmission of a running command from the device 5 to the unit 10 results in the control of the normal operation of the device 1.

On notera que le dispositif de chauffage 50 peut être remplacé par un chauffe-eau électrique.  Note that the heating device 50 can be replaced by an electric water heater.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Appareil de contrôle d'une installation électrique comportant des sorties pour la commande d'appareils de chauffage électrique (40, 50) ou groupes d'appareils de chauffage électrique, ledit appareil < I) étant relié à un compteur d'énergie (2) du type délivrant des informations numériques concernant l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonné, la période tarifaire du moment, les intensités instantanée et maximale, et une donnée d'avertissement de dépassement de puissance, caractérisé en ce qu'il lit lesdites informations et commande les appareils de chauffage (40, 50) de manière que la valeur lue de l'intensité instantanée soit inférieure à la valeur lue de l'intensité maximale et, lorsque l'option tarifaire choisie par l'abonné telle qu'elle est mentionnée dans lesdites informations est une option à différentes périodes tarifaires, commande les appareils de chauffage (40, 50) en fonction de la période tarifaire du moment. 1) Apparatus for controlling an electrical installation comprising outputs for controlling electrical heaters (40, 50) or groups of electric heaters, said apparatus <I) being connected to an energy meter ( 2) of the type delivering digital information concerning the tariff option chosen by the subscriber, the current tariff period, the instantaneous and maximum intensities, and an over-power warning data item, characterized in that it reads said data information and controls the heaters (40, 50) so that the read value of the instantaneous intensity is less than the read value of the maximum intensity and, when the tariff option chosen by the subscriber as it is mentioned in said information is an option at different tariff periods, controls the heaters (40, 50) depending on the current tariff period. 2) Appareil de contrôle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la commande des appareils de chauffage (40, 50) en fonction de la période tarifaire du moment est effectuée, soit selon un programme délivré par un programmateur (4) lorsqu'un tel programmateur (4) est relié audit appareil de controle (1), soit par un programme délivré par ledit compteur d'énergie (2). 2) Control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control of the heating devices (40, 50) according to the current tariff period is carried out, either according to a program delivered by a programmer (4) when such a programmer (4) is connected to said control device (1), either by a program delivered by said energy meter (2). 3) Appareil de contrôle selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il commande lesdits appareils de chauffage (40, 50) de manière que la valeur lue de l'intensité instantanée soit inférieure à la valeur lue de l'intensité maximale seulement lorsque la donnée d'avertissement de dépassement de puissance lue est représentative d'un dépassement de puissance. 3) Control device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it controls said heating devices (40, 50) so that the value read of the instantaneous intensity is less than the value read of the maximum intensity only when the read overshoot warning data is representative of an overshoot. 4) Appareil de controle selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu pour commander des appareils de chauffage (40, 50) à commande par fil unique. 4) Control device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided for controlling heating devices (40, 50) controlled by a single wire. 5) Appareil selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un desdits appareils de chauffage (50) est un chauffe-eau.  5) Apparatus according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one of said heaters (50) is a water heater.
FR9405424A 1994-04-28 1994-04-28 Control device for an electrical installation in a private home. Expired - Lifetime FR2719440B1 (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2779024A1 (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-11-26 Delta Dore Electric convectors control within dwellings such as flats and apartments
FR2838192A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-10 En Et Services Method for optimising tariff choice on electrical installations, comprises measurement of apparent power and energy consumption, calculation of annual costs for applicable tariffs and tariff choice
ITVI20090023A1 (en) * 2009-02-09 2010-08-10 Corrado Marchetti DEVICE FOR THE CONVERSION OF COMMAND SIGNALS AND FOR MONITORING ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC RADIATORS
FR2947396A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-12-31 Delta Dore METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ERASING AND ANTICIPATING ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION IN SUBSCRIBERS
EP2664931A1 (en) 2012-05-16 2013-11-20 Hager-Electro SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) Accounting of load side equipment for the evolution of an electric consumption
FR3015648A1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-26 Electricite De France POWER REGULABLE ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE
WO2016097379A1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-23 Electricite De France Method for modifying the consumption of a heat pump

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2779024A1 (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-11-26 Delta Dore Electric convectors control within dwellings such as flats and apartments
FR2838192A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-10 En Et Services Method for optimising tariff choice on electrical installations, comprises measurement of apparent power and energy consumption, calculation of annual costs for applicable tariffs and tariff choice
ITVI20090023A1 (en) * 2009-02-09 2010-08-10 Corrado Marchetti DEVICE FOR THE CONVERSION OF COMMAND SIGNALS AND FOR MONITORING ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC RADIATORS
EP2216606A1 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-08-11 Corrado Marchetti Device for converting control signals and monitoring the energy consumption of electric radiators
FR2947396A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-12-31 Delta Dore METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ERASING AND ANTICIPATING ELECTRICAL CONSUMPTION IN SUBSCRIBERS
EP2270948A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-05 Delta Dore Method and device for anticipation of electric consumption of the subscribers
EP2664931A1 (en) 2012-05-16 2013-11-20 Hager-Electro SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) Accounting of load side equipment for the evolution of an electric consumption
FR3015648A1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-26 Electricite De France POWER REGULABLE ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE
WO2016097379A1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-23 Electricite De France Method for modifying the consumption of a heat pump
FR3030703A1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-24 Electricite De France METHOD FOR MODIFYING THE CONSUMPTION OF A HEAT PUMP

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