FR2706693A1 - Improved apparatus for producing a laser beam - Google Patents

Improved apparatus for producing a laser beam Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2706693A1
FR2706693A1 FR9307131A FR9307131A FR2706693A1 FR 2706693 A1 FR2706693 A1 FR 2706693A1 FR 9307131 A FR9307131 A FR 9307131A FR 9307131 A FR9307131 A FR 9307131A FR 2706693 A1 FR2706693 A1 FR 2706693A1
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Prior art keywords
susp susp
sap
sales sales
laser beam
urt
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FR9307131A
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French (fr)
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FR2706693B1 (en
Inventor
Bruce E Warner
David B Duncan
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US Department of Energy
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US Department of Energy
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Priority to US07/218,200 priority Critical patent/US5274654A/en
Priority claimed from US07/218,200 external-priority patent/US5274654A/en
Priority to US07/241,221 priority patent/US5287369A/en
Priority claimed from US07/241,221 external-priority patent/US5287369A/en
Priority to GB9311541A priority patent/GB2278715B/en
Priority to GB9311539A priority patent/GB2279175B/en
Priority claimed from GB9311541A external-priority patent/GB2278715B/en
Priority claimed from GB9311539A external-priority patent/GB2279175B/en
Application filed by US Department of Energy filed Critical US Department of Energy
Priority to FR9307131A priority patent/FR2706693B1/en
Publication of FR2706693A1 publication Critical patent/FR2706693A1/en
Publication of FR2706693B1 publication Critical patent/FR2706693B1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/03Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/031Metal vapour lasers, e.g. metal vapour generation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02Constructional details
    • H01S3/04Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/041Arrangements for thermal management for gas lasers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/22Gases
    • H01S3/227Metal vapour

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for producing a laser beam, including a septum segment arranged longitudinally inside the tubular structure of the apparatus. The septum allows dissipation by radiation of the heat produced inside the tubular structure and allows the production of relatively uniform laser beam pulses so as to reduce as far as possible or suppress the pulse delays in the radial direction (chevron effect).

Description

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uoiouoJ ua uo-iAaqu ep a,,oj ua.Su,p uo4sdrI.juo-  uoiouoJ ua uo-iAaqu ep a ,, oj ua.Su, p uo4sdrI.juo-

aun axsd -as. '4osaso -4nad uo, l anb [a n: uwsB a3*JojV I unl C. par rayonnement la chaleur produite à des emplacements  at axsd -as. '4osaso -4nad uo, the anb [a n: uwsB a3 * JojV I unl C. by radiation the heat produced at locations

prédét.erminés à l'intérieur de la structure tubulaire.  predet.enclosed inside the tubular structure.

La structure comporte en outre des moyens permettant de donner à chaque impulsion de faisceau laser une configuration d'intensité qui a en sortie une section droite sensiblement uniforme dans le temps, y compris ses bords d'attaque et de fuite, réduisant ainsi au minimum ou supprimant "l'effet de chevron" que présentaient les  The structure further includes means for providing each laser beam pulse with an intensity pattern that has a substantially uniform cross-sectional area in time, including its leading and trailing edges, thereby minimizing or minimizing removing the "herringbone effect" presented by the

systèmes construits suivant l'art antérieur.  systems constructed according to the prior art.

TL'appareil comporte un ou plusieurs segments de cloison ou segments de septum disposés longitudinalement à  The apparatus has one or more septum segments or septum segments longitudinally disposed

l 'intérieur de la structure du laser.  inside the laser structure.

D'autres objets, avantages et caractéristiques nouvelles de la présente invention seront mentionnés en  Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will be mentioned in

?5 partie dans la description qui va suivre et apparaîtront en  5 part in the description that will follow and will appear in

partie aux hommes de l'art de l'examen ci-après ou des  to those skilled in the art of examination below or

enseignements tirés de la mise en pratique de l'invention.  lessons learned from the practice of the invention.

Les objets et avantages de l 'invention peuvent être réalisés et obtenus au moyen d'une instrumentation et de combinaisons que font particulièrement ressortir les  The objects and advantages of the invention can be realized and obtained by means of instrumentation and combinations that are particularly emphasized by

revendications annexées.appended claims.

P.RENV D1JESCRTPTTONq DES DESSTNS Tes dessins annexés qui sont incorporés et qui font partie de la spécification représentent un-mode préféré de réalisation de l'invention et en même temps que la  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Your accompanying drawings which are incorporated and which form part of the specification represent a preferred embodiment of the invention and at the same time as the present invention.

description servent à en expliquer les principes.  description serve to explain the principles.

La Figure I est une vue en coupe d'un appareil de production de faisceau laser connu, construit suivant l 'art antérieur La Figure 2 est une unie schématique d'une impulsion de faisceau laser présentant l 'effet de chevron; La Figure 3 est une vue en coupe d'un appareil amélioré de production de faisceau laser suivant la présente invention; LLa Figure 4 est une autre vue en coupe longitudinale de l'appareil amélioré de production de faisceau laser suivant la présente invention; suvp oAO [?L sri Lid 4 t;suau [, p suo s Lndu5I [, p uo L4IOnpo.td -Iu 'g,4!tuIv[ trib naC ua qu ua. ue slur{ajj xr1ip lquammie)pg39d puuo iueu e, uj o U urMoD '-4upudeIaD Àase L n'aJos Lyej g ap suoislncduimp uoLI4npo.d V'L qeji..anocd U.1i4UIau) aL S.1-.A [le pBl UOL4ID[p u sup '49 dt1 4.[. J '4x9 [ s L SIldp! tIbL.1'4;[9 dulm'eqo np oe[i:pvI uoi4v.q.u.d vt IL in.ta L.tnS 9'4Uas3. i9ca n [D oaD [a V L a20iqOlp -Gp aqnq un U.r43[.il [ dnmuq3 un uenbillddIe u '4a -tL suvp nuuoo 459 [l 9,--,oD 'uo.l'4iSLi'-a O1 >p 9nbid.& apom un su-ep ':a. A no ap dnadTA BL ap la uoau  Figure 1 is a sectional view of a prior art laser beam generating apparatus constructed in accordance with the prior art. Figure 2 is a schematic side view of a laser beam pulse having the chevron effect; Figure 3 is a sectional view of an improved laser beam producing apparatus according to the present invention; Figure 4 is another longitudinal sectional view of the improved laser beam generating apparatus according to the present invention; suvp oAO [? L sri Lid 4 t; suau [, p suo s Lndu5I [, p uo L4IOnpo.td -Iu 'g, 4! tuIv [trib na ca ua qua a. What does this mean for a student? A student of a student who does not know how to do so is a person who has a problem with a child who does not know how to use a child. pBl UOL4ID [pu sup '49 dt1 4. [. I 4x9 [s L SIldp! tIbL.1'4; [9 dulm'eqo np oe [i: pvI uoi4v.q.u.d vt IL in.ta L.tnS 9'4Uas3. i9ca n [D oaD [a VL a20iqOlp -Gp has a U.r43 [.il [dnmuq3 a uhddddIe 'ua 4a -tL suvp nuuoo 459 [l 9, -, oD' uo.l'4iSLi'-a O1> p 9nbid. & apom a su-ep ': a. A no ap dnadTA BL ap the uoau

np qu.l03uoo a[r[f[nqn-4 a-tldon. t-4s -9e ' L [ adis n-  np qu.l03uoo to [r [f [nqn-4 a-tldon. t-4s -9e 'L [adis n-

- q.Uuemmapau;eud,auuo t'4uam amlmoo sem-oJ[un uou suofs-[Lndltp uo. l:qnpoLd vL i-l.t'p anod sil.n ia is uauaqo ap a.jja. amLa' aL 'uO4ua-uLt L ap uewexa, -p 9PlA u * â Lv-d9U;,aZ suoc -l;Bel&:sqo siau ','+U<ao iJOsSSl >aai.-ej aflod uouts 'diaiúss;aoiau sBd lsa9U aa L L tB''49P uo r..[d.osep us l..n[a.E'4uu '4.LtB [.u'.S fns suo t. 4[ldLo4Suoo sap iiqu-d -e nuuoo qsa L la1an el B [ uns a;quasdad DL ra2au'3é>p e aqnq aq *' 0 s[ nass[ rivevSj p eM-vqoap v eqn4 unsp adnoo Og ua enA eun ISa L3-9' L lt ain2 La -e L,., 4uCeiaJa.L as u!a saaxauue Suo.tL'tl Lpur.A9d sel suep SiUi.j.p '4uos Sllinb s5(l Uut'-4u9aui[ ap 9a'qo, L 49 uOT4d9aUOD [ [4u9dR94ut 'bsa4ualu [-A.n]5SuoDL4n[lOS no suo 4S3oJ[Ppot l s-aTu UVeA sa [ sLaqrlo4 9alno a L La l a9J-.I;Uoo nv *UorTTes [LeJ ap apomU [nas GO aatul4L LtL sud $4saiu a9EL? gnb los ap CA I ' uoallsit(vai ap ialjgad apom aL oaom qaoddvie ua a:.luoap '4os uolquaAu.rt[ arnb uaii5 'sxauuv suissop sa[ suep aluasadial;sa [duuaxa un quop UoU4uaiu. L ap aj.j.acd apom ne s [.['eqP ua q4uwuaqu [em.eaoaujg. as u0 U L S'NIIStt[ 3 A5U IaaI'IllvaI. NololIl'siU(l UO-iAaqz ap.tajja. uW.Iddlns no mne. uiuim nes ifrtpg- [nb Laset na-as[cej ap uo sL[ndm! aunp uoiaonpoad et[ ap anbs.umaqos a9rA aun qsa L aanr.L. uL : aenb.[.'4'va L -@ J dmueqo np uo.qmmaioj 1 [uequasaldai uoiTua u. auasad eI ap adnoo ua anA aen-4 aun aioDlua qsa 9 9;3.i.i '&'l uulna4u u ap uO[4ndoosup oel; unuasnddad uoi4uaAui aquasaid et ap adnov ua anA aun lsa _ am.9ntâ wl up -u utaJn:uonqo; D p sulr L[qc Jo d '4uscd unb suc.t'4n LO u L sump uo. 4Evco'Laum aun 4qua4oldd: ua 'noq. uoa:uq-a op o-4uJ.j- L  - q.Uuemmapau; eud, auuo t'4uam amlmoo sem-oJ [a uou suofs- [Lndltp uo. l: qnpoLd vL i-l.t'p anod sil.n ia is uauaqo ap a.jja. "A" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "'' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' * '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' ' sBd lsa9U aa LL tB''49P uo r .. [d.osep us l..n [a.E'4uu '4.LtB [.u'.S fns suo t. 4 [ldLo4Suoo sap iiqu-d -e nuuoo qsa The laan el B [aa; quasdad DL ra2au'3e> pe aqnq aq * '0 s [nass [rivevSj p eM-vqoap v eqn4 unsp adnoo O ua ena ln ISa L3 As a result, the addition of alkaline salt to the salt content of the salt is sufficient to increase the pH of the salt in the range of 5 to 10%. L 49 UOT4d9aUOD [[4u9dR94ut 'bsa4ualu [-An] 5SuoDL4n [LOS no suo 4S3oJ [Ppot l s-aTu UVeA sa [sLaqrlo4 9alno to L l9J-.I; Uoo nv * UORTS [LeJ ap apomU [nas GO aatul4L The South African Republic of the United States is a leader in the development of the world's rural community, and is responsible for the implementation of the following principles: (a). ap aj.j.acd apom ne s [. ['eqP ua q4uwuaqu [em.eaoaujg. as u0 UL S'NIIStt [3 A5U IaaI'IllvaI. NololIlSiU (l UO-iAaqz ap.tajja. uW.Iddlns no If you have not been able to do this, you may also be able to use this method if you want to use it. uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu ua ana aen-4 in aioDlua qsa 9 9; 3.i.i 'uulna4u u ap uO [4ndoosup oel; unuasnddad uoi4uaAvsasaasa and ap adnov ua ana a lsa _ am.9ntâ wl up -u utaJn: uonqo; D pulse L [qc Jo of 4usd unb suc.t'4n LO u L sump uo. 4Evco'Laum aun 4qua4oldd: ua 'noq. uoa: uq-a op o-4uJ.j-L

ulnutLu.um ne aLrlatnpa p -4;uaLid:a s-tssnp-.t s;..tLj.uap.  ulnutLu.um does not allow you to: uaLid: s-tssnp-.t s; .. tLj.uap.

aEL[.p5J;nrlbiu.&P -eta u p a '4 zç p uutnv,[ ou-os i nnb sema [qo.d sel s Loj - uLadouoo) uo.t4uoe.u. '4uasiad w'1 À 41t.LJ -p qe en6b-,4.spp spaoq s-L a Ltnwt'4Jd ua au-eDuoV Inb oo ua O;la La aOu:uss.tnd op somacOj runl suoIslndm.F sop asod:t. Lnb uam-4sXs. rnoc op aLquIasuap Op uouiauuoi-[ouoj a[ 4usrnemsr t s -4L3jj' 'n4d n:;D -uotstndmut-L[ p 9L -4a /,L atnrij ap '4a anrboe4'rsp spaoq xrne auIiaojFun Uou 0rul./p UoDtI.Jas;p OaTl;J.ls,urlp.i5ss[ t 'JOvS!.J ap uofs-'lnduFu aun.p uot'4DnpOad Ut UtUl'4.ua iZL a1SUL nIi.S!L-j ap suorsLndm.i,p arays aun anod uoa.Aqw -p '4oJ, L 'p an[ia y e arns JLa ot[ '4n3d uo oroOD - (uoo) S o(l4IEt'4U'Ja sot juos UO.X.i a-[ qUaoUsasdi:dl tnb saouuOpao sop ax,t anris s;astLL.tvr sac4.run sa[:e (su) sapuoiasousu sa[ juos soss.tsqs sap oxs, L ans saas. [L-4n s:.un sorq -sduo; np uo.t'4uoj ue aoSuS naose-,j rip 4-4tzulaqu., t V; uat:4'jj puodsiaLo 0lO 1o-9[loV ';auaspaada:4sa uotsúndLilt fun '?a; te[u op suosLtua sop anod anb sao[V -Z am2lai -u, ans 9-4uasdodaa onrb Lo; s.i!npoaId uIuos X.tlb aEstL suoIs[ndwum so[ arnocId uoL.A;.q ap -4.Jo. un Ui[tns;a ua t z Uamjoltun s-d sd 4sau 'anflta;4uu '4UUS L  aEL [.p5J; nrlbiu. & P -eta up a '4 zç p uutnv, [or-os i nnb sema [qo.d salt s Loj - uLadouoo) uo.t4uoe.u. '4UHQWHUHQWHUHHQWHUHHQWHUHHQWHUHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHQH . Lnb uam-4sXs. The method of the present invention is to provide a method for conducting the operation of the invention by providing a method for conducting the operation of the subject of the present invention, wherein the process is carried out by means of a method or a method such as a method or a method. Jas; p OaTl; J.ls, urlp.i5ss [t 'JOvS! .J ufs-'lnduFu aun.p uot'4DnpOad Ut UtUl'4.ua iZL a1SUL nIi.S! Lj ap suersLndm.i, p arays Aun anod uoa.Aqw -p '4oJ, L' Yr [ia ye arns JLa ot [ '4n3d uo oroOD - (uoo) o S (l4IEt'4U'Ja fool juos UO.Xi a- [qUaoUsasdi: dl tnb saouuOpao sop ax, t anris s; astLL.tvr sac4.run sa: (su) sapuoiasousu sa [juos soss.tsqs sap oxs, L years saas. [L-4n s: .un sorq -sduo; np uo.t . 4uoj eu aoSuS naose-, I rip 4-4tzulaqu, t V; uat: 4'jj puodsiaLo 0lO 1o-9 [Lov '; auaspaada: 4SA uotsúndLilt fun' is; you [u op suosLtua sop ano ANB sao [ V -Z am2lai -u, years 9-4uasdodaa onrb Lo; si! NpoaId uIuos X.tlb aEstL suoIs [ndwum so [arnocId uoL.A; .q ap -4.Jo. a Ui [tns; a ua tz Uamjoltun sd sd 4sau 'anflta; 4uu' 4US L

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V - IIs f' 4uls.lcUa1 a CWUto' m i* b. ta'4uu Lt fdtuqo ri np a[1eipua uoL'-4avuui3 L tilq '-4ub;ptx; '4sa tl ' -4rclds np 9uo [ ei3 ant.tSUL. la2.qoap op qn'ri4 np I aniaWx e.4ad I op 3uo[ ai a [t-pPa uo.L'4z)4a.Lp au" su*ap ua141duc- L'- tt tLd no '0anS.ag duqo np uo'amaot, -l:u'tuueac!L u a3 uotquau.t u- SpacI m [ top UO t'4ma'4sn L L t run 51. sa y Ua1Us,t.q '1 u w. uPapOgacI auu e9 a L U d'lU u atutuoo 1 an alu;, i 'aLuuWA tlsS sj. t.sodsfp Sa1 suup S'd! S.xa rnb a:uirex.uoo 'la-eqoap ip qrn'4 np; 3'4xuwétup lai HStt'l,p D i3'r[Lqrssod 'I - e3soduit Uot'4-E'_SUtI, [ f'l.3'4UOtUanlS ' a3!u't1U ip ael.iuqoap ep aqnrî np eau-'4UJ ri j[lsaoxa '4uarmu njUJ Urt aaOlEllddnS op 'amauad UO Lt UAU.r 4lt( v [ Se31ud. lt SiXl anaL4[qo op uO 4'-i:t.is.sp t[ L JL4ut[i-- aU lq adli ntp UO,rtulOS ut enb '4u ?sa LI t L 'aenil.t S[ ans e;uesadea anutrqu S ép eaULqod ri p uot-4rilos p opotu e[:oAu i:qSui-4uou Ud atl- u q..1&ap.' 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DUU-ELISA TUFFLE -UH.UK.UHUUHUUHUUHUUHUUHUUHUUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHHUHUHHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHUHHUHUHHUHUHHUHUHUHHUHUHUHUHUHHUHUHHUHUHUHUHHUHUH daleu m: Iqdis ai t'oZ qO. [9lm [E.Elaadcle, L ap aUu u iu Eun: s 9 u aL.ta '1 - UO.t-4uaAu.tL L 4uufAns analuqo ap uot4EdI.tsstp E [ Eo4uusaf. dEUJ -li - ur4ludas ap suiuotu sep 'u4a.edlodwoE OZ uao.lita t E aqri-a p dunoo oU arLA aun qSu s u-, l.ta E'1 the 4E 9' _ sanS.t [a setL ar SS [! t: 4ap ue Sf Ld sal'4uESEaudi. '4uos of the T4U4al i L B4.ocld J JEd uo [4uaoAu F -4uas9ad a LQ lqtuasuu, p ESuBUSaE SE'1 - you ri4das EUS S4Us o Esa uau uo.flb t J UE SUO.t 4.The_ , & ap E'4. rqo, lt.tBJ q4UeAldI suoiSUUUtPt tUuUPuadaD atpuSiOpuTiOn 4uEtuaiS mfrlbqo aEl.uE oa: J.4u s0.70 ap ri ss S upple S uppo rt 90 '0 opfn'41aEq aur quomflnbTdEC4: uE.E g'4U; aUimas EnlbEqo' t uo [ap sEa: mtu xlEp 3P DA ap a2Aeq ap ap uapqr'U4 a 34uasailffua tl ad at2, E1 aqn4 np unu ta2aqu.L Sl 1 _uatua [utEpUpnl2uo [sasodstp N-ZZ '.' 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Qni tp anu.tia''4u.L, t Lrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrn Ea4tiyUd sun ru'4'4tuia 9 '- a - Sain.rq So LtlS iuadZmlua urnmo u'aqD31) p -p aqn', 4 Ilp anta L- @UL, L SnUUz'.UOo: tUr4dfaS p SUiOlU Sat ot ) UlUtILUtU ItIr '4 tlpa 4Is UOasaqo ee' 4.JDLU, '1 - (lissosq-L Ua UHUUHUUHUUHUUHUUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUH oixb SattlU S 1 4'UOS L AUS Ls ss tLvL'4f Sb'4L.tun only one tunr, t uttm nnn, 4umUI; 4:; 3iu '4 s8 uo AaqO up '4u 4uJj, L his [anibs [su up L aalt1 Lj Vft lfS p'4UaSlycdld WuOu. dasut rr:; sds rLJ ap suo s tlîdtut sap; aa t: IpoDld p-uutu4d uo L-4u.ut L i: uasycId * The UrobLtturu.p Ul up '4Sa' cg a.1t.qL WL arts 4.uas) aldia 'uuioo' 'ui' ui 'ui' ui '4' l4 4UlA.tI sJ.t'4 odLS tsp if L SUap s.4Lxa.tlb UOL aa4qo ap '4atjja I atrb sIo LV - * rl.tae- 4UU t..a ', L qUvALrtS S'4. LtLl4suoV s;, Lt. tsodsLp up a1, '4aI nriul'4qo trilro np' 4uaiJl.jj tp '4UmU'4'4-U opum a U4u1ARnt ns 3UU [L ErCD'S Jp Suots [LndftU [p uot4) npoaPOd U- [' 4milaed 9 aurlt . V - IIs f '4uls.lcUa1 a CWUto' m i * b. ta'4uu Lt fdtuqo ri np has [1eipua uoL'-4avuui3 L tilq '-4ub; ptx; 4a, 4rclds np 9oo [ei3 ant.tSUL. the .qoap op qn'ri4 np I aniaWx e.4ad I op 3oo [ai a [t-pPa uo.L'4z) 4a.Lp to "su * ap ua141duc- lt tld no '0anS.ag duqo np uo'amaot, -l: u'tuueac! L u a3 uotquau.t u- SpacI m [top UO t'4ma'4sn LL t run 51. sa y Ua1Us, tq '1 u w. uPapOgacI auu e9 a LU of the 1-year-old alu ;, i'AluuWA tlsS sj. t.sodsfp Sa1 suup S'd! sxa rnb a: uirex.uoo 'la-eqoap ip qrn'4 np; 3'4xuwétup lai HStt' l, p D i3'r [Lqrssod 'I - e3soduit Uot'4-E'_SUtI, [f'l.3'4UOtUanlS' a3! u't1U ip ael.iuqoap ep aqnrî np water-'4UJ ri j [lsaoxa '4u-1' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' * ' rtulOS ut enb '4u? sa LI t The Aenil.t S [ans eo ue tthee ee rd udddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd .. O * u * ig af aLnfqn: ain'n4o.rIal.s fa ayp iaratSq ut ut -e soufrmae; é3peaI S'4UeUImau [ldUe S'e E l3zJ Ld ZZ Ult'- Ids np u, S rip; UeUUaUuo_óa ti '4 L e4S ar ia taqz3 ap UO t'4li t S! p

6990EZ L6990EZ L

E6990/g Lfib SUO L 41'3 LJ p OW q UO L bs E1aJ p SapOw v--Sd.IaA r sep 'qa uo '4UiaUt, L ap tL Lda,, an LL t,i, un qu4 [L ap sauuoq XIIV al. 4;auLa[d la i3fTbL-4V{..L'4O ú.L US ''OL.d4a UO L U..AU L. ap sadiu{1- JUd SatL -;ari:LLdxa xr[a.U' ap U Lj' -4 1t-l.:p 'q.. SLo 9tl V uo tL4sI t L[ad Op apOui a'1 -Jsrsap-' LSU-a.Ust..SUa  E6990 / g Lfib SUO L 41'3 LJ p OW q UO L bs E1aJ p SapOw v - Sd.IaA r sep 'qa uo' 4UiaUt, L ap tL Lda ,, an LL t, i, a qu4 [L ap save XIIV al. 4; La i 3 '' '' '.d .d .d .d .d .d .d ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap ap L '' '' - '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '.

Sayp L-.31tUltl VL V Saa4doddV aUI;2 - 4ua.Arla suo.oeid.  Sayp L-.31tUltl VL V Saa4doddV aUI; 2 - 4ua.Arla suo.oeid.

qoP SUO L'4voiJ tlp>ui L a [itSUt Ld r1ipua4uia U; Lq -4a a'4 LUJ-p > SL'Jd UO[.wS.[CL-u a p ataIIIOJ L UOL'4uaUIUti sL d atLi.Ltm au '4a aA'.l-snTqxe I susd s u iaLi' L uo.t'it-I'SP ap '4 l Uo Ut'4s'4SILL1, p a F}' aaq.uasua1d 4S?3 UC Lq4UaAU L i ap UoL041S.t tua ap a;. J.afd aponi unr p apJ;aId L rfifo uo Ltid tlusap U'1 -J[aI.la.?Lé,'t- , L]'UttlS -4 Lnrti4SUou J L'}4 sods Lp nu 4UudpuodiSaJa s L L a airb an uc.a Ll snld sazuoesstnid sap suuwuoj-lad sap 'uul'_l.aad eauatno ap utad8A saasuL ap SUOL4ut'o.LldduI sa surup a3Lquiptsuoa U't04-o. [f[amu aurin at4L'48suoo uoitlUa.AU[, t L4ucUnrlbsuou.Vd *,LddOdldd - U4a'uaUUO. L;-Uoj un aulauou.lhrb ao ua amLqoid a ria_&nou Urio-rl -A. &finos au &snss;p-a3 auuoVtLua, U a2d-qoap ap qqn'4 IL asOd artb s'auml[qotd sao '4UV'4UumalltS Ua 410'14 saAa [ aOuUSStnf dp SaUVMUOJJ; ed sap!- 5-dpU 1-eaOsLtJ apL taa'ldd', [ ap u qtuasUa p '4Uumauuo t'4o3Uoaj a L s rLd au su-i_4des sap '_USl 1 [ L UOi]n Uv tt].rltjUo t a-p aAI aOb ttu aS L 1ud a4uomuans[rito;'.tn [ L t  qoP SUO The 4voiJ tlp> ui L [itSUt ld r1ipua4uia U; LQ-4a a'4 LUJ-p> SL'Jd UO [.ws. [CL-UaUlOJl UOLA4UUUIUTILLEDLTM at 4a Aa'l-snTqxe I susd su iaLi 'L uo. If you do not know how to use it, you should know how to use it. J.afd aponi a pdj; aId L rfifo uo Lida tlusap U'1 -J [aI.la.'L''-, L '' UttlS -4 Lnrti4SUou J l '4 sods Lp nu 4UudpuodiSaJa s LL airb an uc.a Ll snld sazuoesstnid sap suuwuoj-lad sap 'uul'_l.aad wateratno ap utad8A saasuL ap suol4ut'o.LldduI his surup a3Lquiptsuoa U't04-o. [f [amu aurin at4L'48suoo uoitlUa.AU [, t L4ucUnrlbsuou.Vd *, LddOdldd - U4a'uaUUO. There was one more year in the world at Urio-rl-A. &ff;; -a3 auuoVtLua, U a2d-qoap ap qqn'4 IL asOd artb fuql [qotd sao '4UV'4UumalltS Ua 410'14 saAa [aOuUSStnf dp SaUVMUOJJ; ed sap! - 5-dpU 1-eaOsLtJ apL taa'ldd ', [ap u qtuasUa p' 4Uumauuo t'4o3Uoaj a L rdd at su-i_4des sap '_USl 1 [L UOi] nv tt] .rltjUo t ap aAbb a tt oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

4SU '4U-d. Jreaa L Pa p awiqould ut 'Sn Ld au s'U4lu'!.  4SU '4U-d. Jreaa L Pa p awiqould ut 'Sn Ld at s'U4lu' !.

Sln[sd sS sap suVp aaiqp Su4pI =t[nadap a-dL.fi3o  Sln [sd sS sap suVp aaiqp Su4pI = t [nadap a-dL.fi3o

Ue as.tài L' SUL.u:l4,wad S'4u 'xU1tS ' 4Uutaolt;L [--  It is here that the SUL.u: l4, wad S'4u'UUtUUUUttolt; L [-]

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B.-l':'Jn.l=}s @'.[pL Sl'alst SUOLS[lrtu!,,p;,as a'I!PUl iat-po.  B. Jn.l =} s @ '. [PL Sl'alst SUOLS [lrtu! ,, p;, as a'I! PUl iat-po.

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Slrldap sdm,'4 nu:-;oddui auId au.o3 lUit '4UauaA. lu L[a.  Slrldap sdm, '4 nu: -; oddui auId au.o3 lUit' 4UauaA. read L [a.

s e.t uS4u., p uo. q'15 n9 [JUo U un 'uul as IL Suo t.S 1ir.lm sap -i EnpoudI -inodI nr4on.i'-4s a: [ps L o);aA, '4uauadooo [llb ll"i4doIs ap suaom p a.1&4x1O ud 4uwUdtduIo i3u[I4[l'd34S  s e.t uS4u., p uo. q'15 n9 [JUo U a 'uul as IL Suo tS 1ir.lm sap -i EnpoudI -inodI nr4on.i'-4s a: [ps L o); aA,' 4uauadooo [llb ll "i4doIs ap suaom p a .1 & 4x1O ud 4uwUdtduIo i3u [I4 [the d34S

al.PL t'Jas-et SuO.LsLt(Im.,p iaIua u'4[puT U31-bpolPId u uaLa.u 07.  al.PL.Jas-and SuO.LsLt (Im., p iaIua u'4 [puT U31-bpolPId uaLa.u 07.

ap s é31)lJ'4S x'}'}x3J u é [S8d.SUBl' UO a'4qz,3d tp 'Ull suup gS Ldl nri bzatl.'kOL dmq un -iTUl b L L d nodI suúom sép '4uS'4-oduio 10 . 314'i'Jll'S '4LpuL l di38st suoasLrsiuE Lp atléS éa'4LpS[L ai llpOid lOS r.od;L Lnq[ln '4Ui- [lW33Ut3 aaSw f an44S L u uri ip SUOLSL[IdImLp L-aS aiU'-p UOL'4rinpold ap L. xL-cd 'F, sé31ld 11['[4 'dLl'4!ld.'4S i3[pel i-p.tna.Lia-.uLa, L suyn-.ts su.e'"-'a'4pvyd '4uU- ',uIa t adUL Sap E 34IFflpOld lllnL4q'J sL 4u;a;iauuoir.L jiud ded lllOd unrldas ap suaXoui sap a.'4roi Ui3 q'st 4odoum dan'4usd '4-PLl O l 1'asel suos'nduhi,p z3aLls a'4pul aiFnpold u a.ua" ap ainjon-;s a'4[pr'[ a B[ aASUEW uo!t4paa.Lp au[i su-p sL{.d anb [aIoa [x dueq 3 un -lanb t LLddu,nod suwaXouu sp -4u-uaai,,oD a-LI1401'J 14S 41P'út J103bS-[ SUUO*S[rIdwIMFp ia s FdS e;)4úp i3d1t IpO.d tr od au. [fnlll- E UPII LLLLa ri,.q L't [nv Yain'_]_nlt- aU! quvq}LVadmo { L c-aedÈ '4!pai r wa-sr ap suoFs-{ndIulFip a;urip u--4ori[pOid ap Ld't. luddV *L SNO1dLUW 4I:L31iUi quItu[;aq[suas [41oup UouL'4fsl aun t SuotsLnt S z'J4.S[p iunq' s'p ua uus'4[suoo uo L4u'1J U:I-O L lm-, tL 'a LL n- l1-4 1 a n:;vna'4 S lallpI sDp UnOLli3-4UL, L!aSUL ItaO- L"VJEB i3p!eUOL'SL[fdtuls p a.tLJS auI a LInpo0.td.n'od ClI'4nal'J4s '4 LpW L Op ad: L,-iqu[uL L 8 uwuUUo Louo0js sUa. otu sp '4a 4uiaWi; [8utp'4t LUOl 7Uupuaeg-,s ad tf [lfqlrl 3f1-41f1Jl'4S lUfl '4U-4aOcdtDO as? L L LI)8ydd *Y -3t LI tilqnl4 aljnjntl.-4S L[ i-p [l!a tl-J4U., L v Sbllr4 LS stcu Lrndp'd FS'4ioe.!úrP [UdIola 'ap u rlipUid - Leo[qo wL uu;atuuowi id a d - LSs.tp anod î'4Ld;3s ap sua.&otul FSr3p Ur3 4,UU4b'-fS0 uLsuLI laO.L L itul L ';i Lu L ri4qnSqlLail  As a result of the implementation of the above-mentioned method, it is necessary to use the following methods: S)) 31 '' '' 'a a a a a a a a a a,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4-oduio 10. 314 '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '. UOL'4rinpold ap L. xL-cd 'F, se31ld 11 [' [4 'dll4' l4'4S i3 [pel ip.tna.Lia-.uLa, L suyn-.ts su.e '"- 'a'4pvyd' 4uU- ', uIa t adUL Sap E 34IFflOld lllnL4q'J sLu.au; lauuoir.L jdud lllOd unrldas ap suaXoui sap a.'rii Ui3 q'st 4odoum dan'4usd 4-PLl O Asel suosnduhi, p z3aLls a'4pul aiFnpold u a.ua "ap ainjon- ss a'4 [pr' [a B [aASUEW uo! t4paa.Lp to [i su-p sL {.d anb [aIoa [x dueq 3 a -lanb t LLddu, nod suwaXouu sp -4u-uaai ,, oD a-LI1401'J 14S 41P'út J103bS- [SUUO * S [rIdwimFp ia s FdS e;) 4dp i3d1t IpO. d tr od at. [fnlll- E UPII LLLLa ri, .q The t [nv Yain '_] _ nlt- aU! that LVadmo {Lc-aed'4! LUDDV * L SNO1DLUW 4I: L31iUi that [sAq [suas [41oup UouL'4fsl aun t SuotsLnt S z'J4.S [p iunq 'sep ua u4' suoo uo L4u'1J U: IO L lm , tl 'lL ln-l1-4 1 year:; vna'4 S lallpI sDp UnOLli3-4UL, L! sSUL ItaO- L "VJEB i3p! eUOL'SL [fdtuls p a.tLJS auI at LInpo0.td.n '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' ' 4A-4a-4aOcdtDO as? LL LI) 8ydd * Y -3t LI tilqnl4 aljnjntl.-4S L [ip [l! a tl -J4U., L v Sbllr4 LS stcu Lrndp'd FS'4ioe.! úrP [UdIola ' ap u rlipUid - Leo [qo wL uu; atuuowi id ad - LSs.tp anod '4Ld; 3s ap sua. & otul FSr3p Ur3 4, UU4b'-fS0 uLsuLI laO.LL itul L 'i L ri4qnSqlLail

asp u[ rap un'fLJsI[oUto[ L 1 [bV 18aOSLUJ rap S.tULStfldtUlLtp --  asp u [rap un'fLJsI [oUto [L 1 [bV 18aOSLUJ rap S.tULStfldtUlLtp -

r3l U tl;3S -d.lLIpoa.r:odI a.ilr:r{:3n'4.% 4'4.Lp8[ rp i.rn Lt. 4Ut L4 L :4UUUU0L4'UOJ!UI Iu Sr3P ',43 '14uat L8U.tp1'.Ptl Uo01 '4U&pU;C?,s L1 [lnqn'4;3rr'4rills amun '4uutodctuo) laSB L u L. rlacidd s *.s[ tnL i9.tPuL r ldl U.,p L rp. -U.a tlr34U t J L quamUa[vuLpn.t.uo[ sasodastp mlrt'4Idias p s'uam2as s n;drLrsiLa fo Oz un quuuaJdrnoo wUnn=4Is ap SUaX0ol S'4LpsaL 'Uoi-iqq4' op =;aJjj L tUtaliddns rp Jam.clid L fb 'a '; t4fJ. op '4-- nr'b.q.'1Bp spaoq S8s - ins súiadtuoo X airinanuo Ls S 8-41ro14 ris 3tulUoj.Uun ';UatuiLq.LSU8S a-3';op Uo.q'4DS 3un, p --L s u;4ULp Uuo '48allt I.JU0oU 3urt suors[nlrdL t sZt[pSap 8ur1DqDJ B lauuop a1tiod sua.Xom Srp S.  ## EQU1 ## where: ## EQU1 ## 43 '14a UTQ1U.Tp1'.Ptl Uo01' 4U &pU; C?, S L1 [lnqn'4; 3rr'4rills amun '4uutodctuo) the BSL u L. rlacidd s * .s [tnL i9.tPuL rdl U., p L rp. As a result, we have seen a number of different ways in which we have been able to make use of the information available to us through the use of the following methods: -. clid L fb 'a'; t4fJ. op '4-- nr'b.q.'1Bp spaoq S8s - ins ustaduoo X airinanuo Ls S 8-41ro14 ris 3tulUoj.Uun'UatuiLq.LSU8S a-3'; op Uo.q'4DS 3un, p - L; UL UL 48 48 48 48 48 all all all all 3 3 3 3 urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt urt p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p.

4 i ' r3tLtqri4-4 rdtltqri4-

a.n.lon-al.S g t pB [ ap.ri t1a9W_ U F. [ sanq,s su'3m.çwa'4r3p.1d sq4U8uWD m dwa sap B ej rIpoad anl [l ' -848 L '}uiamauuokmx. a- d oIadiss'lp anoad sui3om sap.aa'no ua '4iuvu-dwoo;atur'4t'ql4s D.4rpLI '.las-[- SUotrs[nldtL,p.uta3s aq!pe[ Tar11tlpouad B iz.tum OL ap oirilon4:s oc-1pwI B rLjSJI3ASU8-4 Uo.488oi1lp dun suupp [Lfr anbz'[i:lo dfu-qoq un darib.t Ldde arnodi sua.. otu srp 'Euuauadtmou afnqrnl4s a8.p-el 1[asrjL suotstLnflmd,p -ar3 s l'a4.pBt Lar3lpolad anoId a.1 i[ [Ll4 nqn, q.u;ml3 L,.3lr3SBJ L arnl'}. a48r- S auri : Uu'4oD0dwoo [. redId ';[paJ '.teSvL f I8a9SIuJ 5O rp suots[ncdmrp a'rlrs;urp uo. '4[npIpoad ap [lacruLddv 'k -l'rS L r31tn'4un'J 1}S a4:pwI 3 p lanlo'd9UL, L '4U8UlLBUL.pnfl.uo[ SaSOds[p urnl-4Idas ap sq.uamais sinasti SLd rio un '4u8uiadmo, wnl;das rp sua.Xot' LL -asE [ Y-, n'_luna41 un 4lds -p S:t.uuulas sirnutu' n Ld ria un q.uuu.xclutimou mn'-lvu vp aSUv&Oli.5;4,L te L ' jl UL'-lqri4 vl'wJr t s -p u p lBtaL'4Uts L 1u sfnl4 Is:SU LI.a'4-apgl.d S'4urawa,)u Ldttaa sip - ''4 tJpOad OZd nv LVq' L L ';4utUlauuo.a..L ud iadc Lss p -Jnold suuXotU Sup 4i ' uodAAutt p '4rJJ. L L'ut 4uWtL-.IfIdls o -t$j p fl nrî'lb4u-4up Sp-.oq 'a lns s dtu uddi r l&;zniunuL us uS-4no -'4-ns vumo4tJUll '4UomtuLqltU;S  a.n.lon-al.Sg t pB [ap.ri ti.W.U.U.U.U.U.U.U.U.U.U.Qw.rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr a-d oIadiss'lp anoad sui3om sap.aa'no ua '4iuvu-dwoo; atur'4t'ql4s D.4rpLI' .las - [- tnnotrs, p.uta3s aq! pe [Tar11tlpouad B iz.tum OL ap ooil4: s o-1pwI B rLjSJI3ASU8-4 Uo.488oi1lp of a suupp [Lfr anbz '[i: lo dfu-qoq a darib.t Ldde arnodi sua .. otu srp' Euuauadtmou afnqrnl4s a8.p-el 1 [asrjL suotstlnflmd ## STR3 ## where ## STR1 ## is a compound of the present invention. a48r- S auri: Uu'4oD0dwoo [. Redevelopment of the UOsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss. 4 [npIpoad ap [lacruLddv 'k -l'rS L rdtn'4 1] S a4: pwI 3 p lanlo'd9UL, the 4U8UlLBUL.pnfl.uo [SaSOds [p urnl-4Idas ap sq.uamais sinasti SLd rio a '4u8uiadmo, wnl; das rp sua.Xot' LL -asE [Y-, ne_luna41 a 4lds -p S: t.uuulas sirnutu 'n Ld ria a q.uuu.xclutimou mn'-lvu vp aSUv & Oli .5; tJpOad OZd nv LVq 'LL'; 4utUlauuo.a..L ud iadc Lss p -Jnold suuXotU Sup 4i 'uodAAutt p' 4rJJ. The use of 4-year-olds in the United States and the United States of America in the United States, and the implementation of the United States

4 Lo.tp UOt L 4Js uun SuU.U n LsL flduil St. plsup aunuJqu u -  4 Lo.tp UOt L 4Js uun SuU.U nLsL flUil St. plsup aunuJqu u -

iquuop mnod u.ltLu[nq- 4 ux['4unalS 4P t-EiL [ is u[oSEm tur[t-f4c3 jp suiXoui sqp -ludL4.olOdUw U!L'/4U FL [ule[l i;'-l [l triJ-;qti-4.-s a'4FpYU[ ap LnaL.La;-4uL, L ' -auE'[ nuaus ,uj ap SuuoLsLind.t P idas auin -ar npouad Iriod lar-Dt4Jls4s att [pu[ ip.Lt[a-I.u!, I 4U8UUu0'4u)UOJ sUaxout Sqp '4qq.-uai'eaeulpn'4l.uo[ '4u'pu;'-{,S Ot a t [Ltqn:lo-njoln.i;s aurn '4ue;. aodUmoz) atS [ t'ulcdd [l Las'8el!ant- rnl'L4S e-4LpU' vp,anl.-,Ll'v4UF[t [ -4uaot.utLUpntl'-4!UOlt s;sasodtp uintl.4dIs ap s4uau2%)s sana rsnlI nu un.uLuualdomuj Uidtt{.a-s ap suao. ul sap;u-rll.oduo uor;ealO[lur5 [o./.tnU a.ipu, ap.Lnel,.4U., / d. l3se[ nra-us-"j ap >;uosrlnd!,yp e[,iJS aUil a.tirlpoud tnod d9.n.-WlJ4. ,s;.4[p. ap dpl.lt.Iu. t, l qUUUIOquoJ Sua.&oil suap 4;a -uauma[euLpn4tluo[t -4uuwpua-IU a.i[ elriqn axnlo-an.s qiuun 4u'-4lodtoo -ias- L tladdvff ' L *uodA.aqz ap;ajjqaL. StU 'JUV M.uIddlu 'a;trxJ ap qq arxTna  iqu mn [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[4 l tri-4-t-4FpYU [ap LnL.La; l-uE '[nuaus, uj ap SuuxLsLind.t P idas auin -ar npouad Iriod lar-Dt4Jls4s att [pu [ip ... [U.U.U.UUU0'4u) UOJ. s aurn '4ue ;. aodUmoz) AtS [Lcdd] [L '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '* * * * * * s4uau2%) s ss rsnlI nu un.uLuualdomuj Uidtt {.as ap suao. ## STR2 ## wherein: ## STR1 ## is a compound of the present invention. l3se [nra-us- "j ap>; uosrlnd!, yp e [, iJS aUltpdp tnod d9.n.-WlJ4., s; .4 [p. ap dpl.lt.It. Sua. & Ooil suap 4; a -uauma [euLpn4tluo [t4uuwpua-IU ai [elriqn axnlo-ans qiuun 4u'-4lodtoo -as-L tladdvff 'L' uodA.aqz ap; ajjqaL. STU JUV M. uIddlu 'a; trxJ ap qq arxTna

ú6990,ú6990,

FR9307131A 1986-09-25 1993-06-14 Improved laser beam producing apparatus. Expired - Lifetime FR2706693B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/218,200 US5274654A (en) 1986-09-25 1988-07-07 Laser beam generating apparatus
US07/241,221 US5287369A (en) 1986-09-25 1988-08-18 Laser beam generating apparatus
GB9311541A GB2278715B (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-04 Improved laser beam generating apparatus
GB9311539A GB2279175B (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-04 Improved laser beam generating apparatus
FR9307131A FR2706693B1 (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-14 Improved laser beam producing apparatus.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/218,200 US5274654A (en) 1986-09-25 1988-07-07 Laser beam generating apparatus
US07/241,221 US5287369A (en) 1986-09-25 1988-08-18 Laser beam generating apparatus
GB9311541A GB2278715B (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-04 Improved laser beam generating apparatus
GB9311539A GB2279175B (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-04 Improved laser beam generating apparatus
FR9307131A FR2706693B1 (en) 1988-07-07 1993-06-14 Improved laser beam producing apparatus.

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3740662A (en) * 1970-03-23 1973-06-19 Comp Generale Electricite Laser discharge tube
US3875531A (en) * 1973-11-15 1975-04-01 United Aircraft Corp Integrated laser system
GB2150742A (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-07-03 Heraeus Gmbh W C Gas laser
JPS63313892A (en) * 1987-06-17 1988-12-21 Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp Transverse discharge excitation type composite metallic salt vapor laser
US4813052A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-03-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Dielectric ridge waveguide gas laser apparatus
US5274654A (en) * 1986-09-25 1993-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Laser beam generating apparatus
US5287369A (en) * 1986-09-25 1994-02-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Laser beam generating apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3740662A (en) * 1970-03-23 1973-06-19 Comp Generale Electricite Laser discharge tube
US3875531A (en) * 1973-11-15 1975-04-01 United Aircraft Corp Integrated laser system
GB2150742A (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-07-03 Heraeus Gmbh W C Gas laser
US5274654A (en) * 1986-09-25 1993-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Laser beam generating apparatus
US5287369A (en) * 1986-09-25 1994-02-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Laser beam generating apparatus
JPS63313892A (en) * 1987-06-17 1988-12-21 Power Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Dev Corp Transverse discharge excitation type composite metallic salt vapor laser
US4813052A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-03-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Dielectric ridge waveguide gas laser apparatus

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Title
M.J.KUSHNER ET AL.: "LARGE-BORE COPPER-VAPOR LASERS:KINETICS AND SCALING ISSUES", JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, vol. 54, no. 6, June 1983 (1983-06-01), NEW YORK US, pages 2970 - 2982 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 13, no. 160 (E - 744)<3508> 18 April 1989 (1989-04-18) *

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