FR2662966A1 - Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with an extension piece, with respect to a member pointing in a fixed direction - Google Patents

Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with an extension piece, with respect to a member pointing in a fixed direction Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2662966A1
FR2662966A1 FR9007064A FR9007064A FR2662966A1 FR 2662966 A1 FR2662966 A1 FR 2662966A1 FR 9007064 A FR9007064 A FR 9007064A FR 9007064 A FR9007064 A FR 9007064A FR 2662966 A1 FR2662966 A1 FR 2662966A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
extension
fixed
extension piece
key
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR9007064A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Bigourdan Eric
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9007064A priority Critical patent/FR2662966A1/en
Publication of FR2662966A1 publication Critical patent/FR2662966A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/142—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/1422—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters
    • B25B23/1427—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters by mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/142—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device making it possible to carry out angular tightening without excessive manipulation. The key, consisting of an extension piece (5) to which is fitted, on the one hand, an operating lever and, on the other hand, a tightening drive or socket, on this extension piece (5) is mounted, so that it can rotate freely, a tube (9) equipped with a graduated disc (8) as well as a flexible member (11) with a magnet (12) at its end which secures the tube (9) to the fixed structure; on the other hand, at the top of the extension piece (5) is mounted a ring (2) which can be secured to the extension piece (5) by means of a knurled screw (1) which makes it possible to position the index (3) fixed onto the ring (2) with respect to the graduated disc (8) at the desired mark. Thus, when the screw is tightened, the index (3) moves with respect to the disc (8) thereby indicating the tightening angle.

Description

L'invention a pour objet un dispositif pour la mesure de l'angle de serrage sur une clé avec rallonge par rapport à un organe orienté dans une direction fixe. The invention relates to a device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with extension relative to a member oriented in a fixed direction.

Selon le procédé connu de serrage avec contrôle de l'angle de rota tion pour des éléments à vis, on mesure l'angle de rotation de la vis à partir d'une certaine position de départ qui peut être facilement déterminée dans tous les cas comparables et qui est donnée, par exemple, par la fin de rotation libre de la vis, se manifestant par une brusque croissance du couple nécessaire pour faire tourner cette vis. According to the known method of tightening with control of the angle of rotation for screw elements, the angle of rotation of the screw is measured from a certain starting position which can be easily determined in all comparable cases and which is given, for example, by the end of free rotation of the screw, manifested by an abrupt increase in the torque necessary to rotate this screw.

Les dispositifs connus pour le serrage d'assemblage à vis avec contrôle de l'angle de rotation ne sont guère maniables, car ils mesurent l'angle de rotation entre la clé à vis et la structure fixe à l'aide, d'une part, d'un organe qui est monté en rotation sur la clé à vis et, d'autre part, d'un index indépendant devant être raccordé avec une orientation à la structure fixe.Known devices for tightening a screw assembly with control of the angle of rotation are not very easy to handle, because they measure the angle of rotation between the screw key and the fixed structure using, on the one hand , a member which is rotatably mounted on the screw wrench and, on the other hand, an independent index to be connected with an orientation to the fixed structure.

L'invention a pour but de simplifier la construction et la manipulation d'un outil de ce genre, elle concerne donc un dispositif pour la mesure de l'angle de serrage sur Une. clé à vis, grâce ê un organe.qui est orienté d2ns une direction fixe et qui est monté libre en rotation sur cette.clé.pour indi- quer la direction de référence par rapport à un index solidaire de la clé.The invention aims to simplify the construction and handling of a tool of this kind, it therefore relates to a device for measuring the clamping angle on A. screw wrench, thanks to an organ which is oriented in a fixed direction and which is mounted to rotate freely on this key to indicate the reference direction with respect to an index secured to the key.

La solution proposée par l'invention consiste donc en ce que l'organe orienté dans une position fixe fait partie intégrante de l'outil et prend sa position fixe de référence par une immobilisation rapide (aimant) sur la structure fixe.The solution proposed by the invention therefore consists in that the member oriented in a fixed position forms an integral part of the tool and takes its fixed reference position by rapid immobilization (magnet) on the fixed structure.

La détermination de l'angle de rotation est effectuée opportunément au moyen d'une échelle graduée en unités d'angle et d'un repère de lecture qui coopèrent sur le corps.The determination of the angle of rotation is carried out expediently by means of a scale graduated in angle units and a reading mark which cooperate on the body.

Par terme "clé à vis", il y a lieu d'entendre dans le cadre de l'invention tous les outils destinés à faire tourner des assemblages à vis, quelque soit leur forme et mode d'entraînement.By the term "screw wrench", it is necessary to understand within the framework of the invention all the tools intended to rotate screw assemblies, whatever their form and drive mode.

En outre, un système de signalisation peut être raccordé au système de lecture. Ce terne doit être interprété dans le sens le plus large. I1 recouvre non seulement des systèmes qui émettent un signal acoustique, optique ou autre lorsque l'angle prescrit est atteint.In addition, a signaling system can be connected to the reading system. This dull must be interpreted in the widest sense. It not only covers systems which emit an acoustic, optical or other signal when the prescribed angle is reached.

Selon une première caractéristique,l'invention vise un dispositif du type comportant un disque gradué (8) solidaire de l'un des éléments (tube 9) et un index (3) solidaire des autres éléments (2, 5).According to a first characteristic, the invention relates to a device of the type comprising a graduated disc (8) integral with one of the elements (tube 9) and an index (3) integral with the other elements (2, 5).

Caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte - une butée destinée à être fixée sur la rallonge (5) de la clé - un tube destiné à venir prendre appui sur ladite butée (6), qui est monté
libre en rotation sur la rallonge (5) coaxialement à celle-ci, et qui est
pourvu d'une part en partie supérieure d'un disque gradué (8) maintenu
solidaire de celui-ci et d'autre part de moyens de liaison (10, 11, 12) à
la structure fixe. Characterized in that it comprises - a stop intended to be fixed on the extension (5) of the key - a tube intended to come to bear on said stop (6), which is mounted
free to rotate on the extension (5) coaxial therewith, and which is
provided on the one hand in the upper part with a graduated disc (8) maintained
integral with it and on the other hand with connecting means (10, 11, 12) to
the fixed structure.

- un anneau (2) pourvu de moyens de solidarisation à la rallonge (5) sur
lequel est fixé l'index (3).- a ring (2) provided with means for securing to the extension (5) on
which is fixed the index (3).

L'invention est expliquée ci-après de façon plus détaillée en référence aux dessins annexés, illustrée par une vue en perspective éclatée de l'outil (figure 1) et une vue de l'outil assemblé (figure 2). L'outil représenté est un outil que l'on doit faire tourner à la main à l'aide d'un levier ou clé, accouplable au moyen d'un quatre pans à l'évidement (4) de la rallonge (5).The invention is explained below in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrated by an exploded perspective view of the tool (Figure 1) and a view of the assembled tool (Figure 2). The tool shown is a tool that must be rotated by hand using a lever or wrench, which can be coupled by means of a hexagon to the recess (4) of the extension (5).

Cette rallonge (5) s'accouple à la base par un quatre pans (7) à une noix ou douille qui agit sur la vis à serrer.This extension (5) is coupled at the base by a hexagon (7) to a nut or socket which acts on the screw to be tightened.

Une goupille (6) est fixée près de la base de la rallonge (5) formant une butée verticale à un tube (9) monté libre en rotation sur la rallonge (5) et de même axe que celle-ci.A pin (6) is fixed near the base of the extension (5) forming a vertical stop to a tube (9) mounted to rotate freely on the extension (5) and of the same axis as the latter.

Sur le tube (9) est fixé en sa partie haute un disque gradué (8), et latéralement en partie intermédiaire une tige filetée (10) permettant la fixation d'une tige flexible (11), terminée par un aimant (12) en son extrémité.On the tube (9) is fixed in its upper part a graduated disc (8), and laterally in the intermediate part a threaded rod (10) allowing the fixing of a flexible rod (11), terminated by a magnet (12) in its end.

Cet aimant permet l'immobilisation dans une direction fixe de l'ensemble (8, 9, 10, 11).This magnet allows immobilization in a fixed direction of the assembly (8, 9, 10, 11).

Un anneau (2) de diamètre légèrement supérieur à celui de la tête de la rallonge (5) est muni d'un index de position (3) et d'une vis moletée de blocage (1) rendant solidaire l'anneau -(2) avec la rallonge (5).A ring (2) slightly larger in diameter than that of the head of the extension (5) is provided with a position index (3) and a knurled locking screw (1) making the ring - (2 ) with the extension (5).

L'utilisation de cet outil est simple, on le place sur la vis à serrer, on immobilise l'ensemble (8, 9, 10, 11) à l'aide de l'aimant (12) sur la structure fixe.The use of this tool is simple, it is placed on the screw to be tightened, the assembly (8, 9, 10, 11) is immobilized using the magnet (12) on the fixed structure.

Par la vis moletée (1), on place l'index de position (3) en face du zéro du disque gradué (8), puis on effectue le serrage jusqu'à obtention de l'angle désiré que l'on lira sur le disque gradué (8).Using the knurled screw (1), place the position index (3) in front of the zero of the graduated disc (8), then tighten until the desired angle is obtained, which will be read on the graduated disc (8).

Cet outil pourrait être fourni complet avec les pièces (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) ou sans la rallonge (5) qui est un outil standard et qui peut être transformé grâce au montage de la goupille (6).This tool could be supplied complete with the parts (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) or without the extension (5) which is a standard tool and which can be transformed thanks to the mounting of the pin (6).

D'autre part, les fixations : de l'anneau (2) sur la rallonge, du disque gradué (8) sur le tube (9), et du flexible (11) sur le tube (9) pourrons être modifiées, ceci pour permettre un démontage complet de l'outil. On the other hand, the fixings: of the ring (2) on the extension, of the graduated disc (8) on the tube (9), and of the flexible (11) on the tube (9) can be modified, this for allow complete disassembly of the tool.

Claims (4)

- : - REVENDICATIONS - :-: - CLAIMS -:: 1) Dispositif pour la mesure de l'angle de serrage sur une clé avec rallonge par rapport à un organe orienté dans une direction fixe.du type comportant un disque gradué (8) solidaire de l'un des éléments et un index (3) solidaire des autres éléments  1) Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with extension relative to a member oriented in a fixed direction. Of the type comprising a graduated disc (8) integral with one of the elements and an index (3) in solidarity with other elements Caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte - une butée (6)destinée à être fixée sur la rallonge (5) de la clé.Characterized in that it comprises - a stop (6) intended to be fixed on the extension (5) of the key. à la structure fixe. to the fixed structure. solidaire de celui-ci, et d'autre part, de moyens de liaison (10, 11, 12) integral with it, and on the other hand, connecting means (10, 11, 12) pourvu, d'une part en partie supérieure, d'un disque gradué (8) maintenu provided, on the one hand in the upper part, with a graduated disc (8) maintained libre en rotation sur la rallonge (5) coaxialement à celle-ci, et qui est free to rotate on the extension (5) coaxial thereto, and which is - un tube.(9) destiné à venir prendre appui sur ladite butée (6), qui est monté- A tube. (9) intended to come to bear on said stop (6), which is mounted lequel est fixé l'index (3). which is fixed the index (3). - d'un anneau (2) pourvu de moyens de solidarisation à la rallonge (5) sur- a ring (2) provided with means for securing to the extension (5) on 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la butée est constituée d'une goupille (6). 2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stop consists of a pin (6). 3) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de liaison sont constitués d'une tige flexible (11) venant se fixer sur le tube (9) d'un côté et un aimant (12) fixé sur le flexible de l'autre côté. Ce montage permet de solidariser l'ensemble (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) par rapport à la structure fixe de référence. 3) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting means consist of a flexible rod (11) which is fixed on the tube (9) on one side and a magnet (12) fixed. on the hose on the other side. This assembly makes it possible to secure the assembly (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) relative to the fixed reference structure. 4) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'anneau (2) est destiné à être placé à l'extrémité supérieure de la rallonge (5) et comporte une vis moletée (1) permettant de solidariser l'anneau (2) avec la rallonge (5!.  4) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ring (2) is intended to be placed at the upper end of the extension (5) and comprises a knurled screw (1) making it possible to secure the ring (2) with extension (5 !.
FR9007064A 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with an extension piece, with respect to a member pointing in a fixed direction Withdrawn FR2662966A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9007064A FR2662966A1 (en) 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with an extension piece, with respect to a member pointing in a fixed direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9007064A FR2662966A1 (en) 1990-06-07 1990-06-07 Device for measuring the tightening angle on a key with an extension piece, with respect to a member pointing in a fixed direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2662966A1 true FR2662966A1 (en) 1991-12-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2728823A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-05 Renault Vehicules Ind Tool for gripping nuts, bolts, etc. at angle on e.g. cylinder block of vehicle
DE102006041573A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-20 Sui-Lan Lu Connecting rod device to transmit torque has stop part on rod enabling indicator and rotating handle to be fitted
WO2018121796A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 上海齐绘机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional screwdriver provided with screw finder
CN109632163A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 中国航发动力股份有限公司 A kind of spherical device for squeezing closing in face compactness of measurement
CN110802392A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-18 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Force-limiting screwing angle device for fastening piece on aircraft engine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1603768B1 (en) * 1968-01-27 1971-12-23 Daimler Benz Ag Device for tightening screws of a screw union
US3691826A (en) * 1970-08-25 1972-09-19 Bosko Grabovac Torque indicating tool
DE2128348A1 (en) * 1971-06-08 1973-01-04 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR TIGHTENING SEVERAL TENSION SCREWS EQUALLY
DE2520918B1 (en) * 1975-05-10 1976-08-19 Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann DEVICE FOR TIGHTENING A SCREW CONNECTION
DE2843406A1 (en) * 1978-10-05 1980-08-28 Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann Wrench for tightening screw connections - has either mechanical display or electronic display of angle rotated
DE2914287A1 (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-11-06 Richard Abr Herder Gmbh & Co Tool for accurate rotation of inserted screw - has scale fixed to tool and marker on screw and on workpiece respectively
US4760746A (en) * 1987-02-17 1988-08-02 Fel-Pro Incorporated Torque to yield indicator and method
DE3743867A1 (en) * 1987-06-02 1988-12-22 Tonichi Mfg Co Ltd Torque wrench

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1603768B1 (en) * 1968-01-27 1971-12-23 Daimler Benz Ag Device for tightening screws of a screw union
US3691826A (en) * 1970-08-25 1972-09-19 Bosko Grabovac Torque indicating tool
DE2128348A1 (en) * 1971-06-08 1973-01-04 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR TIGHTENING SEVERAL TENSION SCREWS EQUALLY
DE2520918B1 (en) * 1975-05-10 1976-08-19 Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann DEVICE FOR TIGHTENING A SCREW CONNECTION
DE2843406A1 (en) * 1978-10-05 1980-08-28 Hazet Werk Zerver Hermann Wrench for tightening screw connections - has either mechanical display or electronic display of angle rotated
DE2914287A1 (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-11-06 Richard Abr Herder Gmbh & Co Tool for accurate rotation of inserted screw - has scale fixed to tool and marker on screw and on workpiece respectively
US4760746A (en) * 1987-02-17 1988-08-02 Fel-Pro Incorporated Torque to yield indicator and method
DE3743867A1 (en) * 1987-06-02 1988-12-22 Tonichi Mfg Co Ltd Torque wrench

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2728823A1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-07-05 Renault Vehicules Ind Tool for gripping nuts, bolts, etc. at angle on e.g. cylinder block of vehicle
DE102006041573A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-20 Sui-Lan Lu Connecting rod device to transmit torque has stop part on rod enabling indicator and rotating handle to be fitted
DE102006041573B4 (en) * 2006-09-05 2011-07-28 Sui-Lan Lu Tie-rod device
WO2018121796A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 上海齐绘机电科技有限公司 Multifunctional screwdriver provided with screw finder
US11173588B2 (en) 2016-12-29 2021-11-16 Shanghai Easy-Use Tools Enterprise Co., Ltd. Multifunctional screwdriver provided with screw finder
CN109632163A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 中国航发动力股份有限公司 A kind of spherical device for squeezing closing in face compactness of measurement
CN110802392A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-18 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Force-limiting screwing angle device for fastening piece on aircraft engine

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