FR2659459B1 - Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche. - Google Patents

Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche.

Info

Publication number
FR2659459B1
FR2659459B1 FR9002925A FR9002925A FR2659459B1 FR 2659459 B1 FR2659459 B1 FR 2659459B1 FR 9002925 A FR9002925 A FR 9002925A FR 9002925 A FR9002925 A FR 9002925A FR 2659459 B1 FR2659459 B1 FR 2659459B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
keyboard
same
effect key
touch effect
touch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
FR9002925A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2659459A1 (fr
Inventor
Claude Bedoya
Alain Cognard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thales Avionics SAS
Original Assignee
Thales Avionics SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thales Avionics SAS filed Critical Thales Avionics SAS
Priority to FR9002925A priority Critical patent/FR2659459B1/fr
Priority to EP91400377A priority patent/EP0446088B1/fr
Priority to DE69106745T priority patent/DE69106745T2/de
Priority to US07/665,045 priority patent/US5172114A/en
Publication of FR2659459A1 publication Critical patent/FR2659459A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2659459B1 publication Critical patent/FR2659459B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/7006—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard comprising a separate movable contact element for each switch site, all other elements being integrated in layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/703—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00—Spacers
    • H01H2211/026—Spacers without separate element
    • H01H2211/028—Contacts in depressions of layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
    • H01H2217/02—After travel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00—Actuators
    • H01H2221/002—Actuators integral with membrane
FR9002925A 1990-03-08 1990-03-08 Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche. Expired - Lifetime FR2659459B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9002925A FR2659459B1 (fr) 1990-03-08 1990-03-08 Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche.
EP91400377A EP0446088B1 (fr) 1990-03-08 1991-02-14 Interrupteur à effet tactile et clavier utilisant cet interrupteur
DE69106745T DE69106745T2 (de) 1990-03-08 1991-02-14 Schalter mit Berührungseffekt und diesen Schalter verwendende Tastatur.
US07/665,045 US5172114A (en) 1990-03-08 1991-03-06 Tactile effect switch and keyboard using such a switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9002925A FR2659459B1 (fr) 1990-03-08 1990-03-08 Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2659459A1 FR2659459A1 (fr) 1991-09-13
FR2659459B1 true FR2659459B1 (fr) 1993-11-26

Family

ID=9394505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9002925A Expired - Lifetime FR2659459B1 (fr) 1990-03-08 1990-03-08 Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5172114A (fr)
EP (1) EP0446088B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69106745T2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2659459B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5231386A (en) * 1990-07-24 1993-07-27 Home Row, Inc. Keyswitch-integrated pointing assembly
US5541622A (en) * 1990-07-24 1996-07-30 Incontrol Solutions, Inc. Miniature isometric joystick
US5431064A (en) * 1992-09-18 1995-07-11 Home Row, Inc. Transducer array
JP3103833B2 (ja) * 1994-08-10 2000-10-30 信越ポリマー株式会社 照光式押釦スイッチ装置
JP2699936B2 (ja) * 1995-06-06 1998-01-19 日本電気株式会社 複合成形体の製造方法
JP3391172B2 (ja) * 1995-11-28 2003-03-31 松下電器産業株式会社 プッシュオンスイッチ
FR2755534B1 (fr) * 1996-11-06 1998-12-11 Apem Element formant bouton-poussoir electrique
JPH1173839A (ja) * 1997-09-01 1999-03-16 Alps Electric Co Ltd 押釦スイッチ
JP2000112626A (ja) * 1998-09-30 2000-04-21 Alps Electric Co Ltd キーボード装置
FR2803084B1 (fr) * 1999-12-27 2002-04-19 Itt Mfg Entpr S Inc Commutateur electrique a effet tactile fixe par emboitement elastique sur une plaque a circuits
US6271487B1 (en) 2000-03-21 2001-08-07 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Normally open extended travel dual tact switch assembly with sequential actuation of individual switches
FR2819111B1 (fr) * 2000-12-28 2003-03-07 Thomson Csf Module d'interconnexion pour fond de boitier d'appareillage electrique
US6967643B2 (en) * 2001-01-31 2005-11-22 Cts Corporation Tactile feedback for cursor control device
US6873316B2 (en) 2001-02-01 2005-03-29 Cts Corporation Suppression of cursor control during tactile feedback operation
US20030066739A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-04-10 Rickenbach Roger D. Controller with tactile feedback
DE10145769A1 (de) * 2001-09-17 2003-04-24 Siemens Ag Tastatur für Kommunikationsendgeräte
JP4039030B2 (ja) * 2001-10-29 2008-01-30 松下電器産業株式会社 プッシュオンスイッチ
JP4359812B2 (ja) * 2002-07-08 2009-11-11 日本電気株式会社 スイッチ一体型筐体およびこれを有する電子機器
JP2004071225A (ja) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Alps Electric Co Ltd 押釦スイッチ構造
US6770824B1 (en) * 2003-10-22 2004-08-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Buckling key caps and method
US7012208B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2006-03-14 Zippy Technology Corp. Thin switch
TWM256272U (en) * 2004-01-12 2005-02-01 Ta Ta Office Products Inc Structure for hole punching machine with tooling exchange seat
EP1986207B9 (fr) * 2006-02-13 2012-02-15 NEC Corporation Commutateur et equipement electrique muni de celui-ci
US7825899B2 (en) * 2006-07-18 2010-11-02 Research In Motion Limited Piano-style keypad employing a light guide
US20090033521A1 (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-02-05 Ladouceur Norman M Key designs for compact keypad of handheld communication device
US8704648B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2014-04-22 Blackberry Limited Reconfigurable keyfield on a communication device
FR2937789B1 (fr) 2008-10-28 2010-12-31 Thales Sa Clavier a longue course de touches et a sensation tactile amelioree
JP4850888B2 (ja) * 2008-11-12 2012-01-11 株式会社沖データ ボタンキー構造、及び電子機器
FR2939215A1 (fr) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-04 Thales Sa Clavier retroeclaire etanche
JP5225179B2 (ja) * 2009-04-06 2013-07-03 東京パーツ工業株式会社 プッシュスイッチ
IT1398690B1 (it) * 2009-07-07 2013-03-08 Eltek Spa Interruttore per veicoli
DE102014219316A1 (de) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Schalterbedienelement und Schalter
DE102014019248B4 (de) 2014-12-19 2017-05-11 Audi Ag Bedienvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere einen Personenkraftwagen
JP7365645B2 (ja) * 2018-05-24 2023-10-20 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 プッシュスイッチ
US11685469B2 (en) * 2020-09-11 2023-06-27 Shimano Inc. Bicycle derailleur

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3860771A (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-01-14 Chomerics Inc Keyboard switch assembly with dome shaped actuator having associated underlying contactor means
US4194105A (en) * 1977-01-13 1980-03-18 Itt Industries, Inc. Switches
JPS5411480A (en) * 1977-06-29 1979-01-27 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Pushbutton switch
JPS5577331U (fr) * 1978-11-24 1980-05-28
JPS5987720A (ja) * 1982-11-11 1984-05-21 シャープ株式会社 押ボタンスイツチ
US4677268A (en) * 1983-03-28 1987-06-30 The Gates Corporation Elastomeric switch control device
US4764770A (en) * 1986-06-11 1988-08-16 Hewlett-Packard Company Stabilized molded rubber keyboards
DE8619781U1 (de) * 1986-07-23 1987-04-02 Picker International GmbH, 8000 München Bedienfeldplatte eines medizinischen Gerätes, insbesondere eines Röntgengenerators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0446088A1 (fr) 1991-09-11
DE69106745D1 (de) 1995-03-02
FR2659459A1 (fr) 1991-09-13
DE69106745T2 (de) 1995-06-01
US5172114A (en) 1992-12-15
EP0446088B1 (fr) 1995-01-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2659459B1 (fr) Touche a effet tactile et clavier utilisant cette touche.
DE69213293D1 (de) Tastatur mit beleuchteten Tasten
BR9207155A (pt) Teclado de computador
DE69602097T2 (de) Tastatur, tasten und telefongerät mit solcher tastatur
FR2658675B1 (fr) Dispositif formant ecran tactile du type capacitif.
FR2523365B1 (fr) Clavier tactile monolithique et plat
EP0725330A3 (fr) Clavier d'ordinateur avec touche de commande d'alimentation
FR2755774B1 (fr) Clavier ergonomique d'ordinateur
FR2704332B1 (fr) Clavier digital à touches sensitives.
FR2347828A1 (fr) Touche de clavier a hysteresis et clavier employant de telles touches
DE3880300D1 (de) Tastatur mit geistertasten-feststellung.
FR2498395B1 (fr) Commutateur capacitif de touche de clavier
FR2692378B1 (fr) Unite a clavier de securite perfectionnee.
FR2716585B1 (fr) Dispositif de commande à touche sensitive et clavier de commande à touches sensitives.
FR2661575B1 (fr) Dispositif de touche sensitive et clavier mettant en óoeuvre un tel dispositif.
FR2652945B3 (fr) Touche a effleurement.
KR980005202U (ko) 컴퓨터 키보드의 키 구조
FR2684485B1 (fr) Clavier a touches perfectionne.
KR950007060U (ko) 지압돌기를 형성한 컴퓨터용 키보드
FR2690589B1 (fr) Appareil electronique a touches et afficheur associes.
KR980004772U (ko) 키-보드 기능키를 추가한 개선된 기능을 갖는 컴퓨터용 마우스
FR2703798B1 (fr) Terminal a clavier de touches eclairees.
KR950002158U (ko) 키보드의 키 스위치 구조
KR960008980U (ko) 아이씨 키를 장착한 컴퓨터 키보드
KR950025666U (ko) 바이오 키이톱(key top)을 이용한 컴퓨터 키이보오드(keyboard)