FR2643232A1 - Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle - Google Patents

Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2643232A1
FR2643232A1 FR8816626A FR8816626A FR2643232A1 FR 2643232 A1 FR2643232 A1 FR 2643232A1 FR 8816626 A FR8816626 A FR 8816626A FR 8816626 A FR8816626 A FR 8816626A FR 2643232 A1 FR2643232 A1 FR 2643232A1
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Prior art keywords
air
preservation
articles
kinds
chamber
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FR8816626A
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French (fr)
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AWAD MAHMOUD
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AWAD MAHMOUD
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Priority to FR8816626A priority Critical patent/FR2643232A1/en
Publication of FR2643232A1 publication Critical patent/FR2643232A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/14Production of inert gas mixtures; Use of inert gases in general
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/152Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
    • A23C9/1524Inert gases, noble gases, oxygen, aerosol gases; Processes for foaming
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/3418Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel method for preserving and protecting a very large number of articles of any type: chemical, medical, dehydrated food products, any type of fabric, paper, antiques and works of art, wood, leather, explosives, cereals and starches, fodder, etc., against oxygen in the air, humidity, insects, rodents, aging, self-explosion, fires, etc. This invention consists in placing the articles to be preserved in hermetically closed preservation chambers from which air has been sucked out as much as possible, then replaced by any inert gas coming from a gas tank joined to the preservation chamber. This inert gas remains mixed with the articles throughout the preservation. In order to add or withdraw articles, the inert gas is first withdrawn from the preservation chamber by means of a pump and compressed into the same above mentioned tank, then air is let in in order to replace the gas, after which the chamber is opened. This method also allows the use of the same quantity of gas an infinite number of times, and in addition does not cause any pollution of the surrounding air.

Description

La présente invention concerne une nouvelle méthode de conservationi et de protection de beaucoup d'articles les périodes de stockage et de conservation. Cette méthode se base sur le principe de l'évacuation de l'air suivi par le passage d'un gaz inerte quelconque dans un cycle clos. The present invention relates to a new method of conservation and protection of many articles during periods of storage and conservation. This method is based on the principle of air evacuation followed by the passage of any inert gas in a closed cycle.

Tous les articles sont généralement attaqués par différents genres d'insectes qui leur sont propres, spécialement pendant les périodes de stockage, d'a,lmagasinage ou de consetvation. D'autres articles sont très sensibles à l'oxygène de l'air/et sont rapidement desinfectés à peine éxposés à l'air atmosphérique naturel.D'autres articles sont exposés à des auto-éxplosions, d'autres sont sensibles à l'humidité, d'autres sont toujours attaqués par les animaux rongeurs et d'autres sont exposés aux incendies .... etc. All items are generally attacked by different kinds of insects of their own, especially during periods of storage, storage, storage or preservation. Other items are very sensitive to air / oxygen and are rapidly disinfected when barely exposed to natural atmospheric air. Other items are exposed to self-explosion, others are sensitive to humidity, others are always attacked by rodent animals and others are exposed to fire .... etc.

La présente invention vise à protéger et sauvegarder un nombre incalculable d'objets et d'articles contre beaucoup d'éléments tels que : - L'air atmosphérique - L'humidité - L'oxygène de l'air - Les insectes - Les animaux rongeurs - Le vieillissement - La détérioration naturelle - Les incendies - Les auto-éxplosions etc.  The present invention aims to protect and save countless objects and articles against many elements such as: - Atmospheric air - Humidity - Oxygen in the air - Insects - Rodent animals - Aging - Natural deterioration - Fires - Self-explosions etc.

Exemples des articles qui, par cette invention, peuvent être sauvegardés contre tous les éléments mentionnés ci-dessus, "A titre d'exemples et non pas d'une manière éxhaustive - Les tissus en laine, en coton, en soie naturelle ou artificielle. Examples of Articles which by this invention can be saved from all of the above, "As examples and not by way of exhaustiveness - Fabrics made of wool, cotton, natural or artificial silk.

- Tapis et moquettes de tout genre.- Carpets and rugs of all kinds.

- Couvertures en laine, en coton ou en d'autres matières naturelles ou artificielles - Habillement de tout genre et de toutes les matières - Blancheries de toutes sortes, genres et matières - Papier, documents, pièces officielles, livres, journaux, revues ...etc - Archives, dépôts de livres, dépôts de documents ou autres - Documents politiques , historiques et autres.- Blankets in wool, cotton or other natural or artificial materials - Clothing of all kinds and all materials - Laundries of all kinds, genres and materials - Paper, documents, official documents, books, newspapers, magazines ... .etc - Archives, book deposits, document deposits or other - Political, historical and other documents.

- Antiquités et objets d'art - Bois, produits en bois, boiseries etc
Cuir et tous les produits en cuir - Médicaments et produits médicaux: sensibles à l'oxygène - Matières et produits chimiques.
- Antiques and works of art - Wood, wooden products, woodwork etc.
Leather and all leather products - Medicines and medical products: oxygen sensitive - Materials and chemicals.

- matières inflaLmables. - flammable materials.

- Tous les produits, matières et articles chimiques, médicaux ou autres
sensibles à l'oxygène de l'air.
- All chemical, medical or other products, materials and articles
sensitive to air oxygen.

- Explosifs et produits chimiques pour buts militaires.- Explosives and chemicals for military purposes.

- Carburants de toutes sortes.- Fuels of all kinds.

- Tout genre de céréales et de féculents.- All kinds of cereals and starchy foods.

- Tout genre de farine de blé, de mais ...etc.- All kinds of wheat flour, corn ... etc.

- Fruits et légumes déshytratés - Lait déshytraté - Fourrage et pâture
... et beaucoup d'autres articles
A quoi consiste cette nouvelle méthode?
A - La mise des objets dans une chambre de conservation ou de protection
qui puisse être hérmétiquement férmée
La chambre de conservation peut être sous forme de caisse, dépôt,
vitrine, silos, cellule, armoire, chambre ....etc. l'essentiel qu'elle
soit une place hermétiquement fermée, et elle peut être aussi en des
differentes formes, differentes tailles et differentes capacités.
- Dehydrated fruits and vegetables - Dehydrated milk - Forage and pasture
... and many other articles
What does this new method consist of?
A - Putting objects in a conservation or protection chamber
that can be hermetically closed
The conservation chamber can be in the form of a box, deposit,
showcase, silos, cell, wardrobe, bedroom .... etc. the essential that she
either a hermetically sealed place, and it can also be in
different shapes, different sizes and different capacities.

B - Au moyen d'une pompe aspirante refoulante jointe à la chambre de con
servation , l'air est aspiré de l'interieur de la chambre de conser
vation et rejeté à l'exterieur jusqu'àl'évacuation maximum de l'air.
B - By means of a pressure suction pump attached to the con chamber
servation, air is drawn from inside the storage room
vation and rejected outside until the maximum air evacuation.

C - D'un réservoir de gaz, joint à la chambre de conservation, le gaz
de nitrogène ou un autre gaz inérte , ou un mélange d'un gaiinerte
avec dHtz inerte, ce gaz ou ce mélange va naturellement passer du
réservoir à la chambre de conservation à travers un robinet d'arrêt
comme résultat naturel de la différence de pression , jusqu'à ce que
la pression du gaz de nitrogène ou l'autre à l'interieur de la cham
bre de conservation soit égale à la pression atmosphérique naturelle
environnante, après quoi le robinet d'arrêt est fermé
D - Ce gaz inerte, mentionné ci-dessus, reste dans la chambre tout le
temps de la conservation, mélangé et entourant les différents objets
ou articles.
C - From a gas tank, attached to the preservation chamber, the gas
nitrogen or another inert gas, or a mixture of a gaiinerte
with inert dHtz, this gas or mixture will naturally pass from
tank to the preservation chamber through a stopcock
as a natural result of the pressure difference, until
the pressure of the nitrogen gas or the other inside the cham
conservation period is equal to natural atmospheric pressure
surrounding, after which the shut-off valve is closed
D - This inert gas, mentioned above, remains in the room for the entire
conservation time, mixed and surrounding different objects
or articles.

E - Pour retirer ou ajouter un ou plusieurs articles de l'interieur de
la chambre de conservation , le gaz inerte utilisé est d'abord re
tiré totalement de l'interieur de la chambre de conservation au moyen
de la pompe aspirante refoulante mentionnée ci-dessus, puis pressé à
l'interieur du même reservoir à gaz; ensuite à travers un second ro
binet d'arrêt, on laisse entrer l'air atmosphérique exterieur dans la
chambre de conservation jusqu'à ce que la pression de l'air soit égale
à la pression atmosphérique exterieure
F - Aprés avoir ajouté ou retiré les articles voulus, l'air est aspiré de
nouveau de la chambre de la conservation et rejeté à l'exterieur, puis
le gaz inerte déjà utilisé, arrive du même réservoir où il avait été
préssé( dans la phase E ) pour remplacer l'air et rester de nouveau
dans la chambre de conservation, mélangé et protégeant tous les
articles consérvés Cette méthode permet non seulement de supprimer la présence de
chambres l'oxygène de l'air à llinterieur deslde conservation. ce qui ne permet à aucune insecte ou à aucun animal rongeur de subsister, mais aussi elle aide à éliminer totalement toute occasion d'auto-explosion ou d'incendie
Ainsi que cette méthode permet d'utiliser la même quantité de gaz inerte ( nitrogène ou autre ) un nombre infini de fois, tant qu'il n'y a pas eu de fuite de gaz; car le gaz va du reservoir à la chambre de conservation et retourne de la chambre de conservation au reservoir , et par conséquent empêche aucune perte de gaz ainsi qu'elle empêche la polution de l'air environnant
Cette invention est une méthode de stockage et de conservation d'un
nombre incalculable d'articles. Elle peut être industrialisée en des
differentes formes, differentes tailles et avec des differentes matières.
E - To remove or add one or more items from inside
the storage chamber, the inert gas used is first re
taken entirely from inside the preservation chamber using
of the pressure suction pump mentioned above, then pressed
the interior of the same gas tank; then through a second ro
shut-off valve, the outside atmospheric air is allowed to enter the
storage chamber until the air pressure is equal
at outside atmospheric pressure
F - After adding or removing the desired items, the air is drawn in
new from the conservation chamber and rejected outside then
the inert gas already used, arrives from the same tank where it had been
pressed (in phase E) to replace the air and stay again
in the storage chamber, mixed and protecting all
saved items This method not only eliminates the presence of
air oxygen chambers inside the storage tank. which does not allow any insect or rodent animal to survive, but also helps to completely eliminate any opportunity for self-explosion or fire
As this method allows to use the same amount of inert gas (nitrogen or other) an infinite number of times, as long as there was no gas leakage; because the gas goes from the reservoir to the conservation chamber and returns from the conservation chamber to the reservoir, and consequently prevents any loss of gas as well as it prevents the pollution of the surrounding air
This invention is a method of storing and preserving a
countless number of articles. It can be industrialized in
different shapes, different sizes and with different materials.

Cette méthode peut être industrialisée et employée pour la protection
et la conservation des differents articles dans les moyens de transport
maritimes, terrestres et aériens
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention.
This method can be industrialized and used for protection
and the conservation of the various articles in the means of transport
sea, land and air
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention.

( La figure 1 représente les étapes de la mise en pratique de cette mé
thode ) ( La figure 2 présente une démonstration d'une mise en pratique de cette méthode )
En référence à ces dessins, les differents articles sont mis à l'interieur de la chambre de conservation (1) . La porte (2) est ensuite hermétiquement fermée de façon à ne permettre aucune fuite d'air ou de gaz de l'interieurde la chambre de conservation
Les robinets d'arrêt (9, 10, 11 X fermés et les robinets d'arrêt ( 5, 6, 7 et 8 ) ouvertes , l'air est aspiré de ls'interieur de la chambre de conservation (1) à travers les robinets d'arrêt (5, 6 ) au moyen drune pompe aspirante refoulante (3) et rejeté à l'exterieur à travers les robinets d'arrêt (7, 8) pour arriver à l'évacuation maximum de l'air à l'interieur de la chambre (1) .
(Figure 1 represents the stages of the implementation of this mé
thode) (Figure 2 shows a demonstration of how to use this method)
With reference to these drawings, the various articles are placed inside the preservation chamber (1). The door (2) is then hermetically closed so as to allow no leakage of air or gas from inside the preservation chamber.
The shut-off valves (9, 10, 11 X closed and the shut-off valves (5, 6, 7 and 8) open, the air is drawn from inside the preservation chamber (1) through the shut-off valves (5, 6) by means of a pressure suction pump (3) and discharged outside through the shut-off valves (7, 8) to achieve maximum air evacuation at the interior of the chamber (1).

Les robinets d'arrêt (6, 7, 8, 10, 11). fermés, et les robinets (5, 9) ouvertes permettent à un gaz inerte quelcovque, comme le nitrogèae ou un mélange d'un gaz inerte avec un autre gaz inerte de passer du reservoir à gaz (4) à la chambre ai conservacion (1) , jusqu'à ce que la pression du gaz à l'interieur de la chambre de conservation(l) soit égale à la pression atmosphérique naturelle environante .Ce gaz inerte ou ce mélange reste alors à l'interieur de la chambre de conservation mélangé et entourant tous les articles tout le temps de la conservation
Pour ajouter ou retirer des quantités quelconques des articles conservés , les robinets d'arrêt (8, 9, 11) fermés et les robinets d'arrêt (5, 6, 7, 10) ouverts, le gaz inerte employé est d'abord retiré totalement de la chambre de conservation (1) au moyen de la pompe aspirante refoulante (3) et pressé à l'interieur de son reservoir (4) ensuite à travers le robinet d'arrêt (11) ouvert, l'air atmosphérique entre auto natiquement dans la chambre de conservation (1) jusqu'à ce que la pression de l'air à l'interieur de la chambre (1) soit égale à la pression atmosphérique exterieure
La porte (2) est alors ouverte et permet d'ajouter ou de retirer les quantités d'articles voulus
Pour la reconservation , les mêmes étapes mentionnées ci-dessus sont reprises dans je mena ordre
Stop valves (6, 7, 8, 10, 11). closed, and the taps (5, 9) open allow any inert gas, such as nitrogen or a mixture of an inert gas with another inert gas, to pass from the gas tank (4) to the storage chamber (1 ), until the pressure of the gas inside the preservation chamber (l) is equal to the surrounding natural atmospheric pressure. This inert gas or this mixture then remains inside the mixed preservation chamber and surrounding all items all the time from conservation
To add or remove any quantities from the stored items, the shut-off valves (8, 9, 11) closed and the shut-off valves (5, 6, 7, 10) open, the inert gas employed is first removed completely from the preservation chamber (1) by means of the suction suction pump (3) and pressed inside its reservoir (4) then through the open stopcock (11), the atmospheric air enters natively in the preservation chamber (1) until the air pressure inside the chamber (1) is equal to the external atmospheric pressure
The door (2) is then open and allows adding or removing the quantities of desired articles
For the re-preservation, the same steps mentioned above are repeated in the order

Claims (5)

ENDICATIONSENDICATIONS 1 )- Méthode ae stockage et de conservation des diffe- rents produits et matières naturels, industriels et cnimiques et la protection de ces differents produits et matières contre : l'air atmosphérique, l'humidité, l'oxygène de l'air, les insectes ae tout genre, tous les animaux rongeurs, le vieillissement, la détérioration naturelle, les incendies, les auto-explosions et contre beaucoup d'autres éléments destructeurs.Elle est caractérisée en ce qu'elle consiste à mettre les articles à conserver dans une chambre de conservation qui puisse être nermetiquement fermee, et de laquelle l'air est aspire au moyen d'une pompe aspirante-refoulante, jointe ou non à la cnamore ae conservation, jusqu'à l'evacu- ation maximum de l'air à l'interieur ae la cnambre de conservation. 1) - Method for the storage and preservation of different natural, industrial and chemical products and materials and the protection of these different products and materials against: atmospheric air, humidity, oxygen in the air, insects of all kinds, all rodent animals, aging, natural deterioration, fires, self-explosions and against many other destructive elements. It is characterized in that it consists in putting the articles to be stored in a conservation chamber that can be closed tightly, and from which air is sucked in by means of a suction-pressure pump, whether or not joined to the cnamore ae conservation, until the maximum evacuation of the air at the interior has the conservation chamber. 2 )- Méthode de stockage et de conservation des aifferents produits et matières, selon la revendication (1), caracterisee en ce qu'elle consiste à remplacer l'air oui a été évacué au maximum de l'interieur de la chambre de conservation par l'azote ou un gaz inerte quelconque ou un mélange de gaz inertes, provenant d'un reservoir à gaz joint à la chambre ae conservation. Ce gaz reste mélange et entourant les articles à conserver t@ut le temps de la conservation. 2) - Method of storage and conservation of the different products and materials, according to claim (1), characterized in that it consists in replacing the air yes has been evacuated as much as possible from inside the preservation chamber by nitrogen or any inert gas or a mixture of inert gases from a gas tank attached to the preservation chamber. This gas remains mixed and surrounding the articles to be stored all through storage. 3) - Méthode selon les revendications (1) et (2), caracterisée en ce qu'elle consiste à retirer totalement de la chambre ae conservation, au moyen ae la pompe aspiranterefoulante mentionnée ci-aessus, le gaz inerte utilise et le presser à l'interieur du susdit reservoir a gaz, qui est par suite hermétiquement fermé. Aprés quoi l'air atmosphérique lui est permis d'entrer dans la chambre de conservation jusqu'à ce oue la pression atmosphérique à l'interieur de la chambre de conservation soit égale à la pression atmosphé- rique naturelle environnante, après quoi la chambre de conservation peut être ouverte et aes articles peuvent y être ajoutés ou en être retirés. 3) - Method according to claims (1) and (2), characterized in that it consists in completely withdrawing from the preservation chamber, by means of the suction-pressure pump mentioned above, the inert gas used and press it to the interior of the above gas tank, which is therefore hermetically sealed. After which atmospheric air is allowed to enter the preservation chamber until the atmospheric pressure inside the preservation chamber is equal to the surrounding natural atmospheric pressure, after which the storage can be opened and items can be added to or removed from it. 4) - Méthode de stockage et de conservation, selon les revendications précédentes, caracterisée en ce qu'elle con siste à protéger et sauvegaraer un nombre incalculanle de produits et de matières naturels, industriels et chimiques tels que : " à titre d'exemples et non pas de manières exhaustives " : - Les tissus en laine, coton, soie naturelle ou artificielle 4) - Method of storage and preservation, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it consists in protecting and saving an incalculable number of products and natural, industrial and chemical materials such as: "as examples and not in exhaustive ways ": - Fabrics made of wool, cotton, natural or artificial silk et tout autres genres de tissus. and all other kinds of fabrics. - Tapis et mo@uettes ae tout genre.- Carpets and carpets of all kinds. - Couvertures en laine, coton, soie de tout genre.- Blankets in wool, cotton, silk of all kinds. - Habillement ae tout genre et de toutes les matières.- Clothing of all kinds and all materials. journaux, ... etc. newspapers, ... etc. - Papier, documents, pièces officielles, livres, revues,- Paper, documents, official documents, books, magazines, - Archives, dépôts de livres, dépôts de documents ou autres - Documents politiques, historiques,... etc.- Archives, book deposits, document deposits or others - Political, historical documents, etc. - Antiquites et objets d'art. - Antiques and works of art. - ois, prouuits en cois, Doiseries, ...etc.- birds, proven in cois, Doiseries, ... etc. - Cuir, produits de cuir, ...etc.- Leather, leather products, ... etc. ae l'air. looks. - Médicaments et produits médicaux sensibles à l'ox-ygène- Medicines and medical products sensitive to ox-ygene - MAtières et produits chimiques, - Matières inflammaples.- Materials and chemicals, - Inflammable materials. caux ou autres sensiples à l'oxygene de l'air. cals or other sensiples of air oxygen. - Tous les produits, matières et articles chimiques, médi- All chemical products, materials and articles, med - Explosifs.- Explosives. - rroauits chimiques pour outs militaires.- chemical rolls for military outs. -Carburants de toutes sortes.-Fuels of all kinds. - Tout genre ae céréales et réculents.- All kinds of cereals and recultants. - Tout genre ae farine: ae elle, ae mais, ...etc.- All kinds of flour: her own, corn, ... etc. - Fruits et légumes désnytratés.- Desnytrated fruits and vegetables. - Lait désaytraté. - Disaffected milk. - fourrage et pàture. ...ainsi que beaucoup d'autres articles.- fodder and pasture. ... as well as many other articles. 5 )- Méthode de stockage et de conservation d'articles de différents genres, formes et natures, selon les revendications précédentes (1), (2), (3) et (4), caracterisee en ce qu'elle peut être industrialisée en differentes formes, aifferentes tailles et en aifferentes matières. 5) - Method of storage and preservation of articles of different kinds, forms and natures, according to the preceding claims (1), (2), (3) and (4), characterized in that it can be industrialized in different shapes, different sizes and different materials. La chambre de conservation peut etre sous forme ae caisse dépôt, vitrine, silos, cellule, armoire, chambre, ...etc.  The conservation chamber can be in the form of a deposit box, display case, silos, cell, cupboard, bedroom, ... etc.
FR8816626A 1988-12-16 1988-12-16 Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle Withdrawn FR2643232A1 (en)

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FR8816626A FR2643232A1 (en) 1988-12-16 1988-12-16 Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle

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FR8816626A FR2643232A1 (en) 1988-12-16 1988-12-16 Method for protecting a large number of articles during storage and preservation periods, by using the evacuation of air followed by the introduction of an inert gas in a closed cycle

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002261A1 (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-02-20 Robert Gobran Mansour Method for preserving a plurality of items by creating an inert gas atmosphere in a closed circuit
FR2673078A1 (en) * 1990-10-09 1992-08-28 Zaki George Preservation of substances using nitrogen
FR2675022A1 (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-10-16 Zaki George Method of preserving various foodstuffs over a long period of time and of protecting them in a refrigerated environment in a neutral gaseous environment
US5328823A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-07-12 American Air Liquide Enzyme-based biosensors for detecting noble gases
US5364777A (en) * 1992-04-03 1994-11-15 American Air Liquide Method of improving lipase activity using noble gases
US5382525A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-01-17 American Air Liquide Method of effecting increased performance of diagnostic enzyme reaction systems using noble gases
US5462861A (en) * 1991-05-28 1995-10-31 American Air Liquide, Chicago Research Center Method for improving enzyme activities with noble gases
US5512464A (en) * 1992-01-03 1996-04-30 American Air Liquide Method of producing high fructose corn syrup from glucose using noble gases
FR2798918A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-03-30 Air Liquide METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR STORING ORGANIC PRODUCTS
US6274185B1 (en) 1992-04-03 2001-08-14 American Air Liquide Method of controlling browning reactions using noble gases
US6309679B1 (en) 1992-11-27 2001-10-30 American Air Liquide Method of improving processes using pectinase enzymes with noble gases
US6342261B1 (en) 1992-04-03 2002-01-29 American Air Liquide Method of preserving foods using noble gases
EP1388284A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-11 Isolcell Italia S.P.A. Structure for environmentally-safe disinfestation using mobile chambers
CZ303557B6 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-12-05 Výzkumný ústav potravinárský Praha, v.v.i. Method of inactivating insects by means of controlled atmosphere and apparatus for making the same

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FR2587972A1 (en) * 1985-10-01 1987-04-03 Gerard Richard Device for connecting a vacuum pump to various food preservation containers
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FR1371112A (en) * 1963-10-11 1964-08-28 Leybolds Nachfolger E Method and device for vacuum preservation of perishable foodstuffs
FR2110903A5 (en) * 1970-10-02 1972-06-02 Kidson Christoffel Perishable goods handling plant - for storage or transport using continuous air extraction and optional refrigeration
FR2425991A1 (en) * 1978-05-19 1979-12-14 Zysset & Co Ag K EQUIPMENT FOR PRESERVING PRODUCTS ALTERABLE BY THE AIR
EP0055683A1 (en) * 1980-12-19 1982-07-07 R. FRITSCH S.A. Société Anonyme dite Method and apparatus for handling food in large-scale kitchens
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FR2559355A1 (en) * 1984-02-13 1985-08-16 Marchand Louis Preserving apparatus for fresh produce
FR2587972A1 (en) * 1985-10-01 1987-04-03 Gerard Richard Device for connecting a vacuum pump to various food preservation containers
FR2606982A1 (en) * 1986-11-24 1988-05-27 Morisseau Gerard Cabinet for preserving food products
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992002261A1 (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-02-20 Robert Gobran Mansour Method for preserving a plurality of items by creating an inert gas atmosphere in a closed circuit
FR2675022A1 (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-10-16 Zaki George Method of preserving various foodstuffs over a long period of time and of protecting them in a refrigerated environment in a neutral gaseous environment
FR2673078A1 (en) * 1990-10-09 1992-08-28 Zaki George Preservation of substances using nitrogen
US5462861A (en) * 1991-05-28 1995-10-31 American Air Liquide, Chicago Research Center Method for improving enzyme activities with noble gases
US5512464A (en) * 1992-01-03 1996-04-30 American Air Liquide Method of producing high fructose corn syrup from glucose using noble gases
US6274185B1 (en) 1992-04-03 2001-08-14 American Air Liquide Method of controlling browning reactions using noble gases
US5364777A (en) * 1992-04-03 1994-11-15 American Air Liquide Method of improving lipase activity using noble gases
US6342261B1 (en) 1992-04-03 2002-01-29 American Air Liquide Method of preserving foods using noble gases
US5328823A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-07-12 American Air Liquide Enzyme-based biosensors for detecting noble gases
US6309679B1 (en) 1992-11-27 2001-10-30 American Air Liquide Method of improving processes using pectinase enzymes with noble gases
US5382525A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-01-17 American Air Liquide Method of effecting increased performance of diagnostic enzyme reaction systems using noble gases
WO2001023288A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method and installation for storing organic products
FR2798918A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-03-30 Air Liquide METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR STORING ORGANIC PRODUCTS
EP1388284A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-11 Isolcell Italia S.P.A. Structure for environmentally-safe disinfestation using mobile chambers
CZ303557B6 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-12-05 Výzkumný ústav potravinárský Praha, v.v.i. Method of inactivating insects by means of controlled atmosphere and apparatus for making the same

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