FR2642337A1 - Process for cleaning, especially buildings and monuments, by projecting powder - Google Patents

Process for cleaning, especially buildings and monuments, by projecting powder Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2642337A1
FR2642337A1 FR8900261A FR8900261A FR2642337A1 FR 2642337 A1 FR2642337 A1 FR 2642337A1 FR 8900261 A FR8900261 A FR 8900261A FR 8900261 A FR8900261 A FR 8900261A FR 2642337 A1 FR2642337 A1 FR 2642337A1
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France
Prior art keywords
powder
monuments
cleaning
buildings
particle size
Prior art date
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FR8900261A
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French (fr)
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FR2642337B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8900261A priority Critical patent/FR2642337B1/en
Publication of FR2642337A1 publication Critical patent/FR2642337A1/en
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Publication of FR2642337B1 publication Critical patent/FR2642337B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C11/00Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/002Arrangements for cleaning building facades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Cleaning process, especially for buildings and monuments, by projecting powder, characterised in that this powder consists of a powdered metal oxide whose particle size is smaller than 20 microns.

Description

L'invention concerne un procédé de nettoyage, notamment de bâtiments et monuments, par projection de poudre. The invention relates to a method of cleaning, in particular of buildings and monuments, by powder spraying.

Le procédé de l'invention est caractérisé en ce que cette poudre est constituée par de la poudre d'un oxyde de métal dont la granulométrie est inférieure à 20 microns. The method of the invention is characterized in that this powder consists of powder of a metal oxide whose particle size is less than 20 microns.

Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la poudre est constituée par de l'oxyde d'aluminium. According to another characteristic of the invention, the powder consists of aluminum oxide.

Ce procédé a pour but d'assurer le nettoyage par gommage, de matieres fragiles telles que le marbre et les revêtements divers de façades d'immeubles, ainsi que les surfaces sculptées telles que les fresques de monuments. Egalement, ce procédé peut être utilisé pour le nettoyage de glaces, des bâches en matière textile, d'objets en matiere plastique ou en métal, de papiers peints et de peintures. The purpose of this process is to ensure the cleaning by gumming, of fragile materials such as marble and the various coatings of facades of buildings, as well as the sculpted surfaces such as the frescoes of monuments. This method can also be used for cleaning glass, tarpaulins made of textile material, plastic or metal objects, wallpapers and paints.

Ce procédé met essentiellement en oeuvre de la poudre d'oxyde d'un métal et, notamment, d'oxyde d'aluminium dont la granulométrie est inférieure à 20 microns, cette poudre étant projetee par un jet d'air de puissance réglable et par l'intermédiaire d'une buse d'un pistolet à jet d'air comprimé. This process essentially uses oxide powder of a metal and, in particular, aluminum oxide whose particle size is less than 20 microns, this powder being projected by an air jet of adjustable power and by through a nozzle of a compressed air jet gun.

La faible granulométrie ainsi que la dureté de cette poudre, permettent le décollage des salissures recouvrant la surface à nettoyer, sans détériorer cette surface et particulièrement les surfaces sculptées des fresques des monuments historiques. The small particle size and the hardness of this powder allow the removal of dirt covering the surface to be cleaned, without damaging this surface and particularly the sculpted surfaces of the frescoes of historic monuments.

La projection de cette poudre à sec, c'està-dire à l'aide d'un jet d'air, permet de mettre ce procédé en oeuvre à l'intérieur des locaux pour le nettoyage des glaces, des peintures, papiers peints, boiseries, etc. qui peuvent être juxtaposés dans un local sans crainte que l'un d'entre eux ne soit abîmé. Spraying this powder dry, that is to say using an air jet, makes it possible to carry out this process inside the premises for cleaning windows, paints, wallpapers, woodwork, etc. which can be juxtaposed in a room without fear that one of them will be damaged.

Suivant le procédé de l'invention, la dureté importante du matériau constituant la -poudre est compensée par sa faible granulométrie pour obtenir le résultat souhaité, par gommage et non par arrachement des particules du support à nettoyer.  According to the process of the invention, the high hardness of the material constituting the -powder is compensated by its small particle size to obtain the desired result, by scrubbing and not by removing particles from the support to be cleaned.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Procédé de nettoyage, notamment de bâtiments et monuments, par projection de poudre, caractérisé en ce que cette poudre est constituée par de la poudre d'un oxyde de métal dont la granulométrie est inferieure à 20 microns. 1) A method of cleaning, in particular of buildings and monuments, by spraying powder, characterized in that this powder consists of powder of a metal oxide whose particle size is less than 20 microns. 2) Procédé conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la poudre est constituée par de 1' oxyde d'aluminium.  2) Process according to claim 1, characterized in that the powder consists of 1 aluminum oxide.
FR8900261A 1989-01-11 1989-01-11 METHOD FOR CLEANING, ESPECIALLY BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS, BY SPRAYING POWDER Expired - Lifetime FR2642337B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8900261A FR2642337B1 (en) 1989-01-11 1989-01-11 METHOD FOR CLEANING, ESPECIALLY BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS, BY SPRAYING POWDER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8900261A FR2642337B1 (en) 1989-01-11 1989-01-11 METHOD FOR CLEANING, ESPECIALLY BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS, BY SPRAYING POWDER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2642337A1 true FR2642337A1 (en) 1990-08-03
FR2642337B1 FR2642337B1 (en) 1992-02-14

Family

ID=9377617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8900261A Expired - Lifetime FR2642337B1 (en) 1989-01-11 1989-01-11 METHOD FOR CLEANING, ESPECIALLY BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS, BY SPRAYING POWDER

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FR (1) FR2642337B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0647505A1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-12 Entrepose-Montalev Method and apparatus for the treatment of metallic workpieces, either coated or not
EP0673717A1 (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-09-27 Antonio Frezzella Process and apparatus with an automatic closed circuit for dirt free cleaning of monuments and buildings
EP0703040A1 (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-27 Snap-on Incorporated Pre-forge aluminum oxide blasting of forging billets as a scale resistance treatment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1252886A (en) * 1960-02-22 1961-02-03 Nat Lead Co Glass polishing compositions and their uses
FR1316140A (en) * 1962-02-23 1963-01-25 Grace W R & Co Improvements to polishing compositions and processes for their preparation
FR1348586A (en) * 1964-04-10
GB962285A (en) * 1961-05-15 1964-07-01 Nat Lead Co Glass polishing compositions
FR1552850A (en) * 1966-07-05 1969-01-10
JPS5654352A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-14 Shimadzu Corp Programmed-temperature gas chromatography for testing boiling point distribution of petroleum product
US4287740A (en) * 1978-09-12 1981-09-08 Rockwell International Corporation Method of increasing the fatigue life of titanium alloy parts
DD155765A3 (en) * 1978-08-16 1982-07-07 Adolf Kaller METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHROMIUM III OXID POLISHERS, ESPECIALLY FOR OPTICAL PURPOSES
JPS5937053A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-29 Mitsui Touatsu Kiko Kk Surface processing method
JPS6140329A (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-26 Nishimura Sangyo Kk Method of surface treatment of synthetic resin surface to be bonded

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1348586A (en) * 1964-04-10
FR1252886A (en) * 1960-02-22 1961-02-03 Nat Lead Co Glass polishing compositions and their uses
GB962285A (en) * 1961-05-15 1964-07-01 Nat Lead Co Glass polishing compositions
FR1316140A (en) * 1962-02-23 1963-01-25 Grace W R & Co Improvements to polishing compositions and processes for their preparation
FR1552850A (en) * 1966-07-05 1969-01-10
DD155765A3 (en) * 1978-08-16 1982-07-07 Adolf Kaller METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHROMIUM III OXID POLISHERS, ESPECIALLY FOR OPTICAL PURPOSES
US4287740A (en) * 1978-09-12 1981-09-08 Rockwell International Corporation Method of increasing the fatigue life of titanium alloy parts
JPS5654352A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-14 Shimadzu Corp Programmed-temperature gas chromatography for testing boiling point distribution of petroleum product
JPS5937053A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-29 Mitsui Touatsu Kiko Kk Surface processing method
JPS6140329A (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-26 Nishimura Sangyo Kk Method of surface treatment of synthetic resin surface to be bonded

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 96, no. 22, mai 1982, page 339, résumé no. 186235r, Columbus, Ohio, US; & JP-A-81 54 352 (NIPPON CARBON CO., LTD) 24-12-1981 *
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 98, no. 18, mai 1983, page 148 résumé no. 145977g, Columbus, Ohio, US; & DD-A-155 765 (A. KALLER et al.) 07-07-1982 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 10, no. 199 (C-359)[2255], 11 juillet 1986, page 21 C 359; & JP-A-61 40 329 (NISHIMURA SANGYO K.K.) 26-02-1986 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 8, no. 136 (M-304)[1573], 23 juin 1984; & JP-A-59 37 053 (MITSUI TOUATSU KIKOU K.K.) 29-02-1984 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0673717A1 (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-09-27 Antonio Frezzella Process and apparatus with an automatic closed circuit for dirt free cleaning of monuments and buildings
EP0647505A1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-12 Entrepose-Montalev Method and apparatus for the treatment of metallic workpieces, either coated or not
FR2710866A1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-14 Entrepose Montalev Method and installation for cleaning coated parts
EP0703040A1 (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-27 Snap-on Incorporated Pre-forge aluminum oxide blasting of forging billets as a scale resistance treatment
US5598730A (en) * 1994-08-30 1997-02-04 Snap-On Technologies, Inc. Pre-forge aluminum oxide blasting of forging billets as a scale resistance treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2642337B1 (en) 1992-02-14

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