FR2628977A1 - Exercise appts. formed from four rings - which are made in elastic material and held together by metallic ring - Google Patents

Exercise appts. formed from four rings - which are made in elastic material and held together by metallic ring Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2628977A1
FR2628977A1 FR8803805A FR8803805A FR2628977A1 FR 2628977 A1 FR2628977 A1 FR 2628977A1 FR 8803805 A FR8803805 A FR 8803805A FR 8803805 A FR8803805 A FR 8803805A FR 2628977 A1 FR2628977 A1 FR 2628977A1
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France
Prior art keywords
rings
elastic
weight training
ring
training machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8803805A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8803805A priority Critical patent/FR2628977A1/en
Publication of FR2628977A1 publication Critical patent/FR2628977A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004—Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00065—Mechanical means for varying the resistance by increasing or reducing the number of resistance units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A63B21/0442—Anchored at one end only, the other end being manipulated by the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
    • A63B21/0555—Details of the rope or band, e.g. shape or colour coding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
    • A63B21/0557—Details of attachments, e.g. clips or clamps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0204—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0214—Kneeling

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus comprises four rings (1-4) which are made of elastic material. The rings are joined together by a central metallic ring (5) whose diameter is sufficient to allow the elastic rings to have play. Each elastic ring is made of rubber, and its width is greater than its thickness. The rubber has a hardness of about 60 Shore. The width of the ring is about 20 mm, its thickness is about 1.5 mm and its total length is about 80 cm. The metallic ring is formed by steel wire which is curved into spirals with joined coils. USE - For exercising nearly all the muscles of the body. (6pp Dwg.No.1/3)

Description

() RÉPUBLIQUE FRAN AISE N' de publication 2 628 977 (à n'utiliser que pour() FRENCH REPUBLIC Publication no. 2,628,977 (to be used only for

les INSTITUT NATIONAL commandes de reproduction) DE iLA PROPRIÉ=TÉ INDUSTRIELLE DE LA PROPRIÉTÉ INDUSTRIELLE N d'enregistrement national 88 03805 PARIS  the NATIONAL INSTITUTE reproduction orders) FROM iLA PROPERTY = INDUSTRIAL TEE OF INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY National registration number 88 03805 PARIS

() Int CI': A 63 B 21/00.() Int CI ': A 63 B 21/00.

DEMANDE DE BREVET D'INVENTION A1  A1 PATENT APPLICATION

)Date de dépôt: 23 mars 1988. Demandeur(s): SIMIAN Eric. - FR.  ) Date of filing: March 23, 1988. Applicant (s): SIMIAN Eric. - FR.

() Priorité() Priority

@ Inventeur(s): Eric Simian.@ Inventor (s): Eric Simian.

Date de la mise à disposition du public de la  Date of public availability of the

demande: BOPI " Brevets " n 39 du 29 septembre 1989.  application: BOPI "Patents" n 39 of September 29, 1989.

6 Références à d'autres documents nationaux appa-  6 References to other national documents appearing

rentés: rn Titulaire(s)rentés: rn Holder (s)

( Mandataire(s): Cabinet Nony & Cie.  (Agent (s): Cabinet Nony & Cie.

( Appareil de musculation.( Musculation tool.

(5 L'invention est relative à un appareil de musculation.  (5 The invention relates to a weight training machine.

Il est constitué par une pluralité d'anneaux 1, 2, 3, 4 en un 4 matériau élastique qui sont réunis entre eux par un organe de maintien 5 en leur permettant de s'adapter aux déformations  It consists of a plurality of rings 1, 2, 3, 4 made of an elastic material 4 which are joined together by a holding member 5 allowing them to adapt to deformations

qu'ils doivent subir.that they have to undergo.

1% oe N (O N e Vente des fascicules l'IMPRIMERIE NATIONALE 27. rue deConvention75732 PARIS CEDEX 15 Oi Vente des fascicules i l'IMPRIMERIE NATIONALE, 27. rue de la Convention -- 75732 PARIS CEDEX 15 - l- 2628977 L'invention a pour objet un appareil de musculation qui est d'une réalisation simple et d'un prix de revient économique et qui peut être utilisé de manières très diverses pour faire travailler la quasi totalité  1% oe N (ON Sale of booklets IMPRIMERIE NATIONALE 27. rue deConvention75732 PARIS CEDEX 15 Oi Sale of booklets i IMPRIMERIE NATIONALE, 27. rue de la Convention - 75732 PARIS CEDEX 15 - l- 2628977 The invention relates to a weight training device which is simple to make and has an economic cost price and which can be used in very different ways to make practically all work

des muscles du corps.muscles of the body.

On connait déjà des appareils de musculation qui sont constitués par des sandows disposés parallèlement et dont les extrémités sont assujetties à des organes de préhension. Ces dispositifs donnent des résultats satisfaisants mais il est difficile de les utiliser pour la  We already know weight machines that are constituted by bungee cords arranged in parallel and whose ends are subject to gripping members. These devices give satisfactory results but it is difficult to use them for the

musculation de muscles autres que ceux des épaules et des bras.  strength training of muscles other than those of the shoulders and arms.

On connait également d'autres appareils de musculation dans lesquels il est possible de déplacer diverses poignées ou manivelles dont les mouvements sont freinés en étant compensés notamment par des poids qu'il  We also know other weight machines in which it is possible to move various handles or cranks whose movements are slowed down by being compensated in particular by weights that

est possible de régler.is possible to adjust.

- De tels appareils sont compliqués, relativement coiteux et  - Such devices are complicated, relatively costly and

pas facilement transportables.not easily transportable.

La présente invention a pour objet un appareil de musculation, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est constitué par une pluralité d'anneaux en matériaux élastiques qui sont réunis entre eux par un organe de maintien en leur permettant de s'adapter aux déformations qu'ils doivent  The subject of the present invention is a body-building apparatus, characterized in that it is constituted by a plurality of rings made of elastic materials which are joined together by a holding member allowing them to adapt to the deformations which they must

subir.undergo.

L'appareil selon l'invention permet de faire travailler tous  The apparatus according to the invention makes it possible to work all

les groupes de muscles sans exception.  muscle groups without exception.

Il permet de plus de mettre en oeuvre facilement la méthode  It also makes it easy to implement the method

dite "d'isométrie dynamique".called "dynamic isometry".

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré -de l'invention, chaque anneau élastique est constitué par une bande continue de caoutchouc refermée sur elle-même, qui présente une largeur notablement plus grande que son épaisseur. L'organe de maintien des anneaux élastiques peut être avantageusement constitué par un anneau métallique, par exemple par un anneau fendu analogue à ceux utilisés pour les porte-clés, qui permet  According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, each elastic ring consists of a continuous strip of rubber closed on itself, which has a width which is considerably greater than its thickness. The member for holding the elastic rings can advantageously be constituted by a metal ring, for example by a split ring similar to those used for the key rings, which allows

l'introduction facile des anneaux élastiques.  easy insertion of elastic rings.

Conformément à l'invention, le diamètre de l'anneau de maintien est suffisant pour permettre un jeu convenable des différents anneaux élastiques qui peuvent ainsi s'adapter aux déformations qu'ils  In accordance with the invention, the diameter of the retaining ring is sufficient to allow suitable play of the various elastic rings which can thus adapt to the deformations they

doivent subir lors des exercices de musculation.  must undergo during weight training exercises.

Conformément à un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, le dispositif de musculation comporte quatre anneaux élastiques réunis par  In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the weight training device comprises four elastic rings joined by

l'organe de retenue.the retainer.

-2- 2628977-2- 2628977

Toutefois, on peut, sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, utiliser un nombre d'anneaux élastiques différent et notamment supérieur de manière à pouvoir, en faisant fonctionner simultanément des nombres différents d'anneaux élastiques, faire varier les efforts nécessaires à la musculation. Les utilisations du dispositif selon l'invention sont  However, it is possible, without departing from the scope of the invention, to use a different and in particular greater number of elastic rings so that, by operating different numbers of elastic rings simultaneously, the forces necessary for bodybuilding can be varied . The uses of the device according to the invention are

particulièrement simples et elles peuvent être très variées.  particularly simple and they can be very varied.

Une utilisation particulière de l'invention consiste par exemple à passer deux anneaux élastiques dans les pieds et à maintenir deux autres anneaux élastiques avec les mains en faisant des mouvements qui entraînent un allongement des anneaux élastiques, ces mouvements peuvent  A particular use of the invention consists for example in passing two elastic rings in the feet and in holding two other elastic rings with the hands by making movements which cause the elastic rings to lengthen, these movements can

être effectués à partir de positions très différentes.  be performed from very different positions.

Dans le but de mieux faire comprendre l'invention on va en décrire maintenant à titre d'illustration et sans aucun caractère limitatif un mode de réalisation pris comme exemple et resprésenté sur le dessin annexé dans lequel: - la figure 1 représente une vue en perspective d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention, - les figures 2 et 3 représentent des exemples d'utilisation  In order to better understand the invention we will now describe by way of illustration and without any limiting character an embodiment taken as an example and shown in the accompanying drawing in which: - Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention, - Figures 2 and 3 show examples of use

du dispositif selon l'invention.of the device according to the invention.

On a représenté sur la figure 1 un dispositif selon l'invention qui comporte quatre anneaux élastiques 1, 2, 3, 4 qui sont réunis entre eux par un organe de maintien constitué par un anneau  There is shown in Figure 1 a device according to the invention which comprises four elastic rings 1, 2, 3, 4 which are joined together by a holding member constituted by a ring

métallique 5.metallic 5.

Chaque anneau élastique est par exemple constitué par une bande de caoutchouc ayant une dureté Shore d'environ 60, qui a environ 20 mm de largeur et 1,5 mm d'épaisseur, la longueur totale de la bande étant d'environ 80 cms. La force du caoutchouc est telle, que pour un tel anneau qui, replié sur lui-même, présente une longueur apparente de 40 cms, il faut exercer une force de 4,5 kgs pour l'allonger de 25% soit de '10 cms,  Each elastic ring is for example constituted by a rubber band having a Shore hardness of approximately 60, which is approximately 20 mm wide and 1.5 mm thick, the total length of the band being approximately 80 cms. The strength of the rubber is such that for such a ring which, folded back on itself, has an apparent length of 40 cms, it is necessary to exert a force of 4.5 kgs to lengthen it by 25%, ie '10 cms ,

c'est-à-dire lui donner une longueur apparente de 50 cms.  that is to say give it an apparent length of 50 cms.

Les anneaux élastiques sont réunis par un anneau métallique  The elastic rings are joined by a metal ring

qui est constitué par un fil d'acier replié en hélices à spires jointives.  which consists of a steel wire folded in helices with contiguous turns.

On peut ainsi introduire facilement chacun des anneaux  We can easily insert each of the rings

élastiques 1, 2, 3, et 4 dans l'anneau métallique 5.  elastic bands 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the metal ring 5.

On a représenté sur les figures 2 et 3 deux exemples de modes  There are shown in Figures 2 and 3 two examples of modes

d'utilisation du dispositif de la figure 1.  of use of the device of FIG. 1.

Dans le premier mode d'utilisation la personne est debout et elle place devant elle le dispositif selon l'invention en tenant les  In the first mode of use, the person is standing and places the device according to the invention in front of him, holding the

-3 - 2628977-3 - 2628977

extrémités des anneaux élastiques 1 et 4 dans ses mains et en passant les  ends of elastic rings 1 and 4 in his hands and passing the

extrémités des deux autres anneaux élastiques 2 et 3 par ses pieds.  ends of the other two elastic rings 2 and 3 by its feet.

Il lui est possible, dans cette position, de réaliser une  It is possible for him, in this position, to perform a

musculatio% par flexion des bras et/ou des jambes.  muscles by flexing the arms and / or legs.

*-. Dans le mode d'utilisation de la figure 3, l'utilisateur est à genoux. Il place le dispositif selon l'invention derrière lui, les extrémités des anneaux élastiques 2 et 3 étant maintenues par ses pieds, tandis que- ses mains exercent des tractions sur les extrémités des anneaux  * -. In the mode of use of FIG. 3, the user is on his knees. He places the device according to the invention behind him, the ends of the elastic rings 2 and 3 being held by his feet, while his hands exert traction on the ends of the rings

élastiques 1 et 4.elastic bands 1 and 4.

Il est bien entendu que le mode de réalisation qui a été décrit ne présente aucun caractère limitatif et qu'il pourra recevoir toutes  It is understood that the embodiment which has been described has no limiting nature and that it can receive all

modifications désirables sans sortir pour cela-du cadre de l'invention.  desirable modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.

En particulier, il est possible de placer sur l'anneau 5 davantage d'anneaux élastiques de manière à pouvoir en faire travailler simultanément un nombre variable, ce qui permet d'échelonner les forces  In particular, it is possible to place on the ring 5 more elastic rings so as to be able to make them work simultaneously a variable number, which makes it possible to stagger the forces

exercées par le dispositif.exerted by the device.

De même, il est clair que pour l'utilisation d'un tel dispositif il n'est pas nécessaire d'exercer simultanément des tractions sur  Similarly, it is clear that for the use of such a device it is not necessary to simultaneously exercise pull-ups on

la totalité des anneaux élastiques.  all of the elastic rings.

-4- 2628977-4- 2628977

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Appareil de musculation, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est constitué par une pluralité d'anneaux (1,2,3,4) en un matériau élastique qui sont réunis entre eux par un organe de maintien (5) en leur permettant de s'adapter aux déformations qu'ils doivent subir.  1. Weight training machine, characterized in that it is constituted by a plurality of rings (1,2,3,4) made of an elastic material which are joined together by a holding member (5) allowing them to adapt to the deformations they must undergo. 2. Appareil de musculation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que chaque anneau élastique (1,2,3,4) est constitué par une bande continue de caoutchouc refermée sur elle-même et qui présente2. weight training device according to claim 1, characterized in that each elastic ring (1,2,3,4) is constituted by a continuous strip of rubber closed on itself and which has une largeur notablement plus grande que son épaisseur.  a width significantly larger than its thickness. 3. Appareil de musculation selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la bande de caoutchouc possède une dureté Shore d'environ 60, qu'elle a une largeur d'environ 20 mm, une épaisseur d'environ  3. Weight training machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the rubber band has a Shore hardness of about 60, that it has a width of about 20 mm, a thickness of about 1,5 mm et une longueur totale d'environ 80 cm.  1.5 mm and a total length of around 80 cm. 4. Appareil de musculation selon l'une quelconque des  4. Weight training machine according to any one of revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est nécessaire de  previous claims, characterized in that it is necessary to communiquer à chaque anneau élastique (1,2,3,4) une force d'environ 4,5 kg,  communicate to each elastic ring (1,2,3,4) a force of approximately 4.5 kg, pour l'allonger d'environ 25 %.to lengthen it by about 25%. 5. Appareil de musculation selon l'une quelconque des  5. Weight training machine according to any one of revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte quatre  previous claims, characterized in that it comprises four anneaux élastiques (1,2,3,4).elastic rings (1,2,3,4). 6. Appareil de musculation selon l'une quelconque des  6. Weight training machine according to any one of revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de maintien  previous claims, characterized in that the holding member (5) est constitué par un anneau métallique (5) dont le diamètre est  (5) consists of a metal ring (5) whose diameter is suffisant pour assurer un jeu aux anneaux élastiques.  sufficient to provide clearance for the elastic rings. 7. Appareil de musculation selon l'une quelconque des  7. Weight training machine according to any one of revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de maintien  previous claims, characterized in that the holding member (5) est constitué par un anneau (5) formé d'un fil d'acier replié en hélices  (5) consists of a ring (5) formed of a steel wire folded in helices à spires jointives.with contiguous turns. z z / z-Q q..- _ ú/Pz z / z-Q q ..- _ ú / P Ir\9 9-Ir \ 9 9- p..,j,p .., j, LZ689 -0.9.-LZ689 -0.9.-
FR8803805A 1988-03-23 1988-03-23 Exercise appts. formed from four rings - which are made in elastic material and held together by metallic ring Pending FR2628977A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8803805A FR2628977A1 (en) 1988-03-23 1988-03-23 Exercise appts. formed from four rings - which are made in elastic material and held together by metallic ring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8803805A FR2628977A1 (en) 1988-03-23 1988-03-23 Exercise appts. formed from four rings - which are made in elastic material and held together by metallic ring

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000016856A1 (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-03-30 Alexandr Viktorovich Volynets Universal expander 'health-maintaining circle'
WO2013045162A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Gharavi Homayun Exercising apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB226395A (en) * 1924-02-09 1924-12-24 Harold John Wareham Improvements in or relating to exercising apparatus
DE430528C (en) * 1925-02-27 1926-06-19 Franz Ruszynski Dr Physical exercise device consisting of four interconnected elastic pull cords
DE1865061U (en) * 1962-07-24 1963-01-03 Gerhard Wisnewski EXPANDER MADE FROM DIFFERENT LARGE AND WIDE RUBBER STRAPS.
LU66770A1 (en) * 1972-01-13 1973-03-01
US4245840A (en) * 1977-12-09 1981-01-20 Housen Jay W Van Resistive exercise device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB226395A (en) * 1924-02-09 1924-12-24 Harold John Wareham Improvements in or relating to exercising apparatus
DE430528C (en) * 1925-02-27 1926-06-19 Franz Ruszynski Dr Physical exercise device consisting of four interconnected elastic pull cords
DE1865061U (en) * 1962-07-24 1963-01-03 Gerhard Wisnewski EXPANDER MADE FROM DIFFERENT LARGE AND WIDE RUBBER STRAPS.
LU66770A1 (en) * 1972-01-13 1973-03-01
US4245840A (en) * 1977-12-09 1981-01-20 Housen Jay W Van Resistive exercise device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000016856A1 (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-03-30 Alexandr Viktorovich Volynets Universal expander 'health-maintaining circle'
WO2013045162A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-04 Gharavi Homayun Exercising apparatus

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