FR2618818A1 - Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter - Google Patents

Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2618818A1
FR2618818A1 FR8710704A FR8710704A FR2618818A1 FR 2618818 A1 FR2618818 A1 FR 2618818A1 FR 8710704 A FR8710704 A FR 8710704A FR 8710704 A FR8710704 A FR 8710704A FR 2618818 A1 FR2618818 A1 FR 2618818A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
segments
central core
platforms
connecting piece
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8710704A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHULTE CHRISTEL
Original Assignee
SCHULTE CHRISTEL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHULTE CHRISTEL filed Critical SCHULTE CHRISTEL
Priority to FR8710704A priority Critical patent/FR2618818A1/en
Publication of FR2618818A1 publication Critical patent/FR2618818A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/1909—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor with central cylindrical connecting element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/1933—Struts specially adapted therefor of polygonal, e.g. square, cross section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/1945—Wooden struts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1957—Details of connections between nodes and struts
    • E04B2001/1963—Screw connections with axis at an angle, e.g. perpendicular, to the main axis of the strut
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1957—Details of connections between nodes and struts
    • E04B2001/1972—Welded or glued connection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1981—Three-dimensional framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework
    • E04B2001/1984—Three-dimensional framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework rectangular, e.g. square, grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1993—Details of framework supporting structure, e.g. posts or walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The system of connection of the segment shown allows a timber structure intended to be used as an emergency shelter to be quickly mountable and demountable by non-skilled people and by a minimum number of people, to be self-supporting, solid, stable, extendable, unitary, transportable, storable and delivered as a kit. The connection system consists of connecting together the various pieces forming the joint. This joint comprises a central core A onto which are connected as necessary a connection piece for the horizontal segments B, a connection piece for the oblique segments at 45 DEG C, a connection piece for the vertical segments D.

Description

DESCRIPTION
Le noeud de raccordement présentement exposé représente le système de construction d'une structure en bois destinée à l'usage d'abris d'urgence en cas de catastrophes naturelles; abris temporaires pour remédier au problème des "sans-abris", conséquence des catastrophes, en attendant la reconstruction définitive.DESCRIPTION
The connection node presently shown represents the system for constructing a wooden structure intended for the use of emergency shelters in the event of natural disasters; temporary shelters to remedy the problem of the "homeless", a consequence of disasters, pending final reconstruction.

I1 s'agit donc d'une structure autoporteuse, stable (triangulation), montable et démontable rapidement et facilement par des non-qualifiés, extensible et modulable selon les besoins, livrée en "kit". Cette structure est facilement stockable et transportable. It is therefore a self-supporting, stable structure (triangulation), which can be assembled and dismantled quickly and easily by non-qualified personnel, extendable and modular as required, delivered in a "kit". This structure is easily storable and transportable.

Le système de construction selon le noeud de raccordement défini ultérieurement assure à la structure les qualités ci-dessus exposées, tout en évitant un usinage spécial sur le bois, mis à part la découpe en segments aux différentes mesures requises et aux trous percés pour les pièces de fixation. The construction system according to the connection node defined later provides the structure with the qualities described above, while avoiding special machining on wood, apart from cutting into segments with the various measurements required and the holes drilled for the parts. of fixation.

Le noeud, suivant le système de raccordement cidessous exposé, permet une grande étendue des possibilités de formes structurales par l'utilisation de tout ou partie du système du noeud. The knot, according to the connection system below exposed, allows a large extent of the possibilities of structural forms by the use of all or part of the knot system.

Selon la figure 1, ce noeud de raccordement est composé d'un noyau central (A) ou bobine et de trois pièces de raccords préalablement fixées sur les segments de bois, toutes trois différentes selon les besoins: une pièce (B) (figure 5) pour les raccords horizontaux, une pièce (C) (figure 6) pour les raccords obliques à 450 et une pièce (D) (figure 7) pour les raccords verticaux. According to Figure 1, this connection node is composed of a central core (A) or coil and three pieces of fittings previously fixed on the wooden segments, all three different as required: a piece (B) (Figure 5 ) for the horizontal connections, a part (C) (figure 6) for the oblique connections at 450 and a part (D) (figure 7) for the vertical connections.

Chacune des trois pièces viennent se raccorder et se fixer au noyau central (A).Each of the three parts is connected and fixed to the central core (A).

Selon les figures 1 et 3, à chaque noyau central (A) peuvent se raccorder:
- 8 segments horizontaux (B)
- 16 segments obliques à 450 (C) (8 orientés vers le haut,
8 vers le bas.)
- 2 segments verticaux (D), un vers le haut, un vers le bas
Selon la figure 2, le noyau central (A) ou bobine est composé d'un tube (1) d'environ 8 cm de diamètre, sur environ 16 cm de hauteur et de deux plates-formes octogonales (2) d'environ 18 cm, soudées (14) à chaque extrémité du tube (1) et percées sur chaque côté, 8 trous par plate-forme, pour permettre la fixation des pièces de raccord.According to Figures 1 and 3, each central core (A) can be connected:
- 8 horizontal segments (B)
- 16 oblique segments at 450 (C) (8 oriented upwards,
8 down.)
- 2 vertical segments (D), one up, one down
According to Figure 2, the central core (A) or coil consists of a tube (1) of about 8 cm in diameter, about 16 cm in height and two octagonal platforms (2) of about 18 cm, welded (14) at each end of the tube (1) and drilled on each side, 8 holes per platform, to allow the fixing of the connecting pieces.

Selon la figure 5, la pièce de raccord des segments horizontaux (B), est composée d'une plaque d'acier galvanisé (4) pliée et percée en (7) pour la fixation d'un tube d'acier galvanisé (6) d'environ 3 cm de diamètre, soudé (14) à la plaque d'acier (4), dans lequel, selon les figures 3 et 4, un axe ou une tige (13) vient s'introduire, lorsque la pièce de raccord (B) est placée entre les deux plates-formes (2) du noyau central (A). La plaque d'acier (4) enserre un segment de bois (5) fixé préalablement à la plaque (4) par une tête 6 pans + écrou galvanisés (8).  According to Figure 5, the connecting piece of the horizontal segments (B), is composed of a galvanized steel plate (4) bent and drilled in (7) for fixing a galvanized steel tube (6) about 3 cm in diameter, welded (14) to the steel plate (4), into which, according to Figures 3 and 4, an axis or a rod (13) is introduced, when the connecting piece (B) is placed between the two platforms (2) of the central core (A). The steel plate (4) encloses a segment of wood (5) fixed beforehand to the plate (4) by a hexagonal head + galvanized nut (8).

Selon la figure 6, la pièce de raccord des segments obliques à 450 (C), est composée également d'une plaque d'acier galvanisé (9) pliée et percée en (7) pour la fixation du bois, d'un tube d'acier galvanisé (10) d'environ 3 cm de diamètre et soudé (14) à la plaque d'acier (9), dans lequel s'introduit un axe ou une tige (13), selon la figure 8, venant ainsi se fixer sur l'une des deux platesformes (2) du noyau central (A). La pièce (C) enserre un segment de bois (5) oblique à priori fixé sur la plaque (9) par une tête 6 pans + écrou galvanisés (8). According to Figure 6, the connecting piece of the oblique segments at 450 (C), is also composed of a galvanized steel plate (9) bent and drilled in (7) for fixing the wood, a tube d galvanized steel (10) of about 3 cm in diameter and welded (14) to the steel plate (9), into which a pin or rod (13) is introduced, according to FIG. 8, thus coming fix on one of the two platforms (2) of the central core (A). The part (C) surrounds a segment of wood (5) oblique a priori fixed on the plate (9) by a hexagonal head + galvanized nut (8).

Selon la figure 7, la pièce de raccord des segments verticaux (D) est composée d'une plaque d'acier galvanisé (11) pliée et percée en (7) pour la fixation du bois,et percée en (15) pour le passage d'un tube plein (12), soudé (14) à la plaque d'acier (11) et venant s'infiltrer, selon la figure 8, dans le tube creux (1) du noyau central (A). La plaque d'acier (11) enserre un segment de bois (5) vertical à priori fixé sur la plaque par une tête 6 pans + écrou galvanisés. According to FIG. 7, the connecting piece of the vertical segments (D) is composed of a galvanized steel plate (11) folded and drilled in (7) for fixing the wood, and drilled in (15) for the passage of a solid tube (12), welded (14) to the steel plate (11) and coming to infiltrate, according to FIG. 8, into the hollow tube (1) of the central core (A). The steel plate (11) encloses a segment of wood (5) vertical a priori fixed on the plate by a hexagon head + galvanized nut.

La structure est livrée en "kit", les pièces de raccordement (B,C et D), fixées au préalable sur les segments de bois, n'ont plus qu'à être fixées sur les noyaux centraux (A). The structure is delivered in a "kit", the connecting pieces (B, C and D), fixed beforehand on the wooden segments, only have to be fixed on the central cores (A).

Le système de construction de la structure est tel que l'abri d'urgence est montable rapidement et facilement par des 25 personnes non-qualifiées et par un minimum de personnes, et le noeud de raccordement représente un minimum d'encombrement.  The construction system of the structure is such that the emergency shelter can be quickly and easily assembled by unqualified people and by a minimum of people, and the connection node represents a minimum of space.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Système de construction d'une structure en bois de forme pyramidale selon le principe d'un noeud en acier galvanisé ou aluminium, de raccordement des segments de bois, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte quatre pièces principales: un noyau central (A) ou bobine comportant des plates-formes (2) octogonales précisant la direction des segments de bois (5); une pièce de raccord (B) des segments horizontaux venant se fixer entre les plates-formes (2) du noyau central (A), une pièce de raccord (C) des segments obliques à 450 venant se fixer sur l'une des plates-formes (2) du noyau central (A) et d'une pièce de raccord (D) des segments verticaux venant se fixer dans le tube (1) du noyau central. 1. System for constructing a pyramid-shaped wooden structure according to the principle of a node made of galvanized steel or aluminum, for connecting the wooden segments, characterized in that it comprises four main parts: a central core (A ) or coil comprising octagonal platforms (2) specifying the direction of the wooden segments (5); a connecting piece (B) of the horizontal segments coming to be fixed between the platforms (2) of the central core (A), a connecting piece (C) of the oblique segments at 450 coming to fix on one of the platforms forms (2) of the central core (A) and of a connecting piece (D) of the vertical segments coming to be fixed in the tube (1) of the central core. 2. Système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par un noyau central (A) sur lequel peuvent venir se raccorder 2. System according to claim 1 characterized by a central core (A) to which can be connected - 8 segments horizontaux; - 8 horizontal segments; - 16 segments obliques à 450 (8 orientés vers le haut, - 16 oblique segments at 450 (8 oriented upwards, 8 orientés vers le bas); 8 facing down); - 2 segments verticaux (1 vers le bas, 1 vers le haut) - 2 vertical segments (1 down, 1 up) 3. Système selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé par l'utilisation de tout ou partie du noeud de raccordement. 3. System according to claims 1 and 2 characterized by the use of all or part of the connection node. 4. Système selon les revendications 1 et 2 comprenant quatre pièces principales caractérisées par: - un noyau central (A) formé d'un tube (1) et de deux 4. System according to claims 1 and 2 comprising four main parts characterized by: - a central core (A) formed of a tube (1) and two plates formes octogonales (2) et percées de 8 trous. octagonal platforms (2) and 8 holes drilled. (7).  (7). d'un tube (6), d'une plaque d'acier (4) pliée et percée a tube (6), a bent and pierced steel plate (4) - une pièce de raccord (B) des segments horizontaux formée- a connecting piece (B) of the horizontal segments formed
FR8710704A 1987-07-28 1987-07-28 Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter Withdrawn FR2618818A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8710704A FR2618818A1 (en) 1987-07-28 1987-07-28 Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8710704A FR2618818A1 (en) 1987-07-28 1987-07-28 Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2618818A1 true FR2618818A1 (en) 1989-02-03

Family

ID=9353654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8710704A Withdrawn FR2618818A1 (en) 1987-07-28 1987-07-28 Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2618818A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2648197A1 (en) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-14 Schulte Christel Device for joining wooden elements together to produce a modifiable structure such as, in particular, a shelter against the weather
EP1753925A2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2007-02-21 Safway Services, Inc. Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
WO2013157966A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-24 Charzewski Jan Construction node
FR3023568A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-15 Gerard Guyonnet METAL FRAME DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING METALLIC BEAMS ON METALLIC POSTS

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4449043A (en) * 1981-10-30 1984-05-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Optical power source control system
AU536720B2 (en) * 1978-05-30 1984-05-24 Nevegasse Zug Switzerland Permanent weather covers
US4464073A (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-08-07 Cherry Arthur R Connectors for geodesic dome structures
FR2543189A1 (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-09-28 Meyer Philippe Device for components for the assembly of construction elements

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU536720B2 (en) * 1978-05-30 1984-05-24 Nevegasse Zug Switzerland Permanent weather covers
US4449043A (en) * 1981-10-30 1984-05-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Optical power source control system
US4464073A (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-08-07 Cherry Arthur R Connectors for geodesic dome structures
FR2543189A1 (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-09-28 Meyer Philippe Device for components for the assembly of construction elements

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2648197A1 (en) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-14 Schulte Christel Device for joining wooden elements together to produce a modifiable structure such as, in particular, a shelter against the weather
EP1753925A2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2007-02-21 Safway Services, Inc. Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
EP1753925A4 (en) * 2004-03-31 2010-07-07 Safway Services Llc Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
US7779599B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2010-08-24 Safway Services, Llc Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
US7941986B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2011-05-17 Safway Services, Llc Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
EP3147425A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2017-03-29 Safway Services, LLC A hub
US9783939B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2017-10-10 Safway Services, Llc Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
US10563365B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2020-02-18 Brandsafway Services Llc Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof
WO2013157966A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-24 Charzewski Jan Construction node
FR3023568A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-15 Gerard Guyonnet METAL FRAME DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING METALLIC BEAMS ON METALLIC POSTS

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4129197A (en) Safety-catch scaffolding system
EP0408209A2 (en) Formwork system
US4118904A (en) Building structure
US4070833A (en) Bracing apparatus
US3634989A (en) Modular tower
US4360211A (en) Dolly apparatus
CA2033136C (en) Knock-down base for platforms
US2316560A (en) Structural element
US2478088A (en) Scaffolding
FR2618818A1 (en) Construction system for the structure of a lightweight shelter
DE8801936U1 (en) Trade fair and exhibition booth
GB2362630A (en) Modular ramp
US4908999A (en) Staging
JP4663929B2 (en) Simple suspension scaffold device
US20050077108A1 (en) Horizontal support member for tube and clamp scaffold assembly
JPH05507Y2 (en)
US4102434A (en) Collapsible sawhorse
US3289364A (en) Composite tower structure and methods of tower erection and storage
US2771324A (en) Demountable scaffold
JPS5910270Y2 (en) Frame scaffold handrail device
JPS6237893Y2 (en)
JPH0736000Y2 (en) Folding scaffolding equipment
SU1162746A1 (en) Method of erecting power transmission line portal support
AU659061B2 (en) A frame plumbing apparatus
US6739429B1 (en) Corner scaffold structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Withdrawal of published application