FR2594696A1 - Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges - Google Patents

Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2594696A1
FR2594696A1 FR8602629A FR8602629A FR2594696A1 FR 2594696 A1 FR2594696 A1 FR 2594696A1 FR 8602629 A FR8602629 A FR 8602629A FR 8602629 A FR8602629 A FR 8602629A FR 2594696 A1 FR2594696 A1 FR 2594696A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
air
artificial heart
tangential
operated artificial
rotatory pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8602629A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8602629A priority Critical patent/FR2594696A1/en
Publication of FR2594696A1 publication Critical patent/FR2594696A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/12Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
    • F04B43/1253Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action by using two or more rollers as squeezing elements, the rollers moving on an arc of a circle during squeezing
    • F04B43/1269Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action by using two or more rollers as squeezing elements, the rollers moving on an arc of a circle during squeezing the rotary axes of the rollers lying in a plane perpendicular to the rotary axis of the driving motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/10Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
    • A61M60/104Extracorporeal pumps, i.e. the blood being pumped outside the patient's body
    • A61M60/109Extracorporeal pumps, i.e. the blood being pumped outside the patient's body incorporated within extracorporeal blood circuits or systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/20Type thereof
    • A61M60/247Positive displacement blood pumps
    • A61M60/253Positive displacement blood pumps including a displacement member directly acting on the blood
    • A61M60/268Positive displacement blood pumps including a displacement member directly acting on the blood the displacement member being flexible, e.g. membranes, diaphragms or bladders
    • A61M60/279Peristaltic pumps, e.g. roller pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/40Details relating to driving
    • A61M60/424Details relating to driving for positive displacement blood pumps
    • A61M60/457Details relating to driving for positive displacement blood pumps the force acting on the blood contacting member being magnetic
    • A61M60/462Electromagnetic force
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/80Constructional details other than related to driving
    • A61M60/835Constructional details other than related to driving of positive displacement blood pumps
    • A61M60/837Aspects of flexible displacement members, e.g. shapes or materials

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The rotatory pump with tangential flanges, in the form of an air-operated artificial heart, is composed of a compression and encapsulation member, formed by three frustoconical rollers i placed radially, equidistant from each other, at the end of a shaft actuated by an electric motor e, whose axis is situated equidistant from the two parallel vascular ducts, against which it rotates, creating moving constrictions, so that each roller serves as a non-return valve for the one which precedes it, whilst performing its role as a piston on both ducts, one of which injects the blood and the other extracts it from the lungs.

Description

POMPE ROTATIVE A BOUDINS TANGENTIELS
COEUR ARTIFICIEL AERIEN
Cette invention représente une pompe rotative, à boudins tangentiels, à pression constante; appropriée à la fonction d'un coeur artificiel; dont le caractère essentiel demeure en ce qu'elle agit sur deux conduits élastiques parallèles ; (n,l) remplissant le rôle de cylindres.
ROTARY PUMP WITH TANGENTIAL RODS
AERIAL ARTIFICIAL HEART
This invention represents a rotary pump, with tangential tubes, at constant pressure; suitable for the function of an artificial heart; whose essential character remains in that it acts on two parallel elastic conduits; (n, l) fulfilling the role of cylinders.

La circulation artificielle du sang, envisagée à titre permanent; donc; sans système de filtrage ni usage indéfini d'anticoagulant, ne se heurte pas seulement à des problèmes mécaniques; mais aussi à l'incompatibilité que le sang manifeste à l'égard des metériaux artificiels; que meme le recours aux produits hémocompatibles, ne peut totalement résoudre (coagulation, pannus, hémolyse). The artificial circulation of the blood, considered on a permanent basis; so; without a filtering system or indefinite use of anticoagulant, it does not only come up against mechanical problems; but also to the incompatibility that the blood manifests with regard to artificial materials; that even the use of hemocompatible products, cannot totally resolve (coagulation, pannus, hemolysis).

La pompe tangentielle, sanglée sur la poitrine; est appelée, à résoudre ces problèmes; en entrant en action après que le sang ait été amené par dessus les côtes (h), sous la peau (o) ; au moyen de conduits autogreffés; reliant directement les veines, et artères en direction et en provenance des poumons. The tangential pump, strapped to the chest; is called upon to resolve these problems; by entering into action after the blood has been brought over the ribs (h), under the skin (o); by means of self-grafted conduits; directly connecting the veins and arteries to and from the lungs.

Les organes de compression sont formés de 3 rouleaux tronconiques (i) placés radialement à égale distance l'un de l'autre au bout d'un arbre actionné par un moteur électrique (e); dont l'axe se trouve à égale distance des deux conduits parallèles, contre lesquels il tourne; en créant des étranglements mobiles; de telle sorte que chaque rouleau sert de clop et de retenu à celui qui le précède; tout en exerçant son rale de piston, sur l'un et l'autre conduit de sens inverse. The compression members are formed of 3 frustoconical rollers (i) placed radially at equal distance from each other at the end of a shaft actuated by an electric motor (e); whose axis is equidistant from the two parallel conduits, against which it turns; by creating mobile throttles; so that each roll serves as a clop and a hold on the one preceding it; while exerting its piston ring, on one and the other conduit in opposite direction.

La figure 2 est proposée comme abrégé descriptif.  Figure 2 is proposed as a descriptive abstract.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif de pompage du sang, dont le capsulage est effectué par trois rouleaux mobiles, tournant sur deux conduits parallèles. 1) Blood pumping device, the capping of which is carried out by three mobile rollers, rotating on two parallel conduits. 2) Dispositif qui sollicite la déviation des deux conduits vasculaires principaux ; par-dessus les côtes et sous la peau. 2) Device which requests the deviation of the two main vascular conduits; over the ribs and under the skin. 3) Dispositif actionné par un moteur électrique alimenté par un accumulateur portatif.  3) Device powered by an electric motor powered by a portable accumulator.
FR8602629A 1986-02-26 1986-02-26 Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges Withdrawn FR2594696A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602629A FR2594696A1 (en) 1986-02-26 1986-02-26 Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602629A FR2594696A1 (en) 1986-02-26 1986-02-26 Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2594696A1 true FR2594696A1 (en) 1987-08-28

Family

ID=9332537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8602629A Withdrawn FR2594696A1 (en) 1986-02-26 1986-02-26 Air-operated artificial heart rotatory pump with tangential flanges

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2594696A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111032113A (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-04-17 Ecp发展有限责任公司 Apparatus for compressing compressible components of a catheter pump

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB245057A (en) * 1924-12-24 1926-01-21 Ernst Pohl Improvements in pumps suitable particularly for medical purposes
US3097366A (en) * 1963-07-16 Winchell
DE2217787A1 (en) * 1972-04-13 1973-10-25 Siegfried Klusch PERISTALTIC PERISTAL PUMP PREFERRED FOR BLOOD CIRCUITS
EP0026704A1 (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-08 Hemocare Peristaltic pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3097366A (en) * 1963-07-16 Winchell
GB245057A (en) * 1924-12-24 1926-01-21 Ernst Pohl Improvements in pumps suitable particularly for medical purposes
DE2217787A1 (en) * 1972-04-13 1973-10-25 Siegfried Klusch PERISTALTIC PERISTAL PUMP PREFERRED FOR BLOOD CIRCUITS
EP0026704A1 (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-08 Hemocare Peristaltic pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111032113A (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-04-17 Ecp发展有限责任公司 Apparatus for compressing compressible components of a catheter pump
CN111032113B (en) * 2017-08-23 2023-03-17 Ecp发展有限责任公司 Apparatus for compressing compressible components of a catheter pump

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AR Application made for restoration
BR Restoration of rights
ST Notification of lapse