FR2585333A1 - Composite packaging combining a wooden pallet and a cardboard crate, the latter comprising means for locking on the pallet - Google Patents

Composite packaging combining a wooden pallet and a cardboard crate, the latter comprising means for locking on the pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2585333A1
FR2585333A1 FR8511568A FR8511568A FR2585333A1 FR 2585333 A1 FR2585333 A1 FR 2585333A1 FR 8511568 A FR8511568 A FR 8511568A FR 8511568 A FR8511568 A FR 8511568A FR 2585333 A1 FR2585333 A1 FR 2585333A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
pallet
packaging
forming
legs
packaging according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8511568A
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French (fr)
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FR2585333B3 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8511568A priority Critical patent/FR2585333B3/en
Publication of FR2585333A1 publication Critical patent/FR2585333A1/en
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Publication of FR2585333B3 publication Critical patent/FR2585333B3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00134—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00194—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00238—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00457—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the lid or cover
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
    • B65D2519/00721—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids
    • B65D2519/00726—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of composite packaging. According to the invention, a composite packaging of the type combining a wooden base tray or pallet 1, consisting, from its upper surface to its lower surface, of a plurality of planks 3 arranged longitudinally forming a platform, of a plurality of transverse planks 4 forming crosspieces, of a plurality of struts 5, 5' and of a plurality of planks 6 forming a support for a cardboard crate 7 comprising a bottom formed by lower flaps 8, walls formed by four faces 9 of a strip which is closed on itself, and a lid formed by upper flaps 10, the crate and the pallet being of parallelepipedal shapes with corresponding spread, is characterised in that the vertical corner parts 11 of the crate in extension below the bottom along four angle joints limbs 12 intended to fit around the four vertical corner parts 13 of the pallet 1, which has the effect of making the pallet 1 transversely solid with the crate 7.

Description

La présente invention est du domaine des remballages composites, c'est-à-dire associant plusieurs matériaux distincts, par exemple bois et carton et elle a plus particulièrement pour objet un emballage d'un tel type. The present invention is in the field of composite repackages, that is to say combining several distinct materials, for example wood and cardboard and it relates more particularly to packaging of such a type.

On. connait de nombreux emballa- ges, de dimension relativement importante, dans lesquels une caisse formée de préférence de carton ondulé est associée à un châssis en bois appelé claie ou palette ; un tel châssis évite le contact de la caisse cartonnée avec le sol et permet la manipulation de 1'ensemble au moyen d'engins à fourche. We. knows many packages, of relatively large size, in which a box preferably made of corrugated cardboard is associated with a wooden frame called a rack or pallet; such a chassis avoids the contact of the cardboard box with the ground and allows the manipulation of the assembly by means of forklift.

Un problème posé par de tels emballages composites est posé par le moyen de rendre solidaire la caisse cartonnée de sa palette support, et plus particulièrement par le moyen de stabiliser en glissement la caisse par rapport à la palette. A problem posed by such composite packaging is posed by the means of making the cardboard box integral with its support pallet, and more particularly by the means of stabilizing in sliding the box relative to the pallet.

Des solutions à ce problème ont été apportées par une précédente demande de brevet
FR 79 14250 du même Demandeur et par des brevets
US 2 965 276 (FOSTER), US 3 073 500 (GOODRICH), GB 678 586 (ADISON-SEMMES), US 2 815 163 (KING), US 2 745 590 (liERZOG) et DE 2 205 651 (CIRA-GF,IGY). Ces solutions consistent d'une manière générale en des cornières fixées à la palette et à l'intérieur desquelles est placée la caisse cartonne ; ces cornières sont des butées extérieu- res à la caisse qui lui interdisent de glisseur ou de tourner.Solutions to this problem were provided by a previous patent application
FR 79 14250 by the same Applicant and by patents
US 2,965,276 (FOSTER), US 3,073,500 (GOODRICH), GB 678,586 (ADISON-SEMMES), US 2,815,163 (KING), US 2,745,590 (liERZOG) and DE 2,205,651 (CIRA-GF, IGY). These solutions generally consist of angles fixed to the pallet and inside which the cardboard box is placed; these angles are external stops to the body which prevent it from sliding or turning.

Les moyens de l'art antérieur précités présentent deux catégories d'inconvénients ; en premier lieu leur fonction étant uniqtJement de stabiliser la caisse, il.s ne participent en rien à la fonction de conteneur de la caisse ni à la fonction de manipulation de la palette ; en second lieu, étant proéminents par rapport à 1 a palette, ils risquent; toujours d'être tordus ou cassés. The means of the aforementioned prior art have two categories of drawbacks; in the first place, their function being only to stabilize the body, they do not participate in any way in the function of container of the body nor in the function of handling the pallet; secondly, being prominent in relation to the pallet, they risk; always to be twisted or broken.

On connais aussi par une publi- cation plus récente FR 2 530 222 du même Demandeur, un embaLlage composite dont la caisse est calée sur la palette par le moyen d'une plaque de fond en carton fixée sur la palette. Cet emballage a constitué un réel progret sur les emballages connus du type, mais avec l'inconvénient de dissocier lors de la fahrication la plaque de fond, des parois de la caisse proprement dites. We also know from a more recent publication FR 2,530,222 by the same Applicant, a composite packaging whose case is wedged on the pallet by means of a cardboard bottom plate fixed on the pallet. This packaging constituted a real improvement on the known packaging of the type, but with the disadvantage of dissociating during the manufacturing the bottom plate, from the walls of the body itself.

La démarche inventive du Demandeur a consisté à rechercher les moyens de réaliser un emballage du type précité sans avoir à dissocier à la fabrication les éléments constitutifs du fond, de l'ensem- ble de la caisse. The Applicant's inventive approach consisted in finding the means of producing a packaging of the aforementioned type without having to dissociate during manufacture the constituent elements of the bottom, of the whole of the body.

Selon la présente invention iin emballage composite est caractérisé de manière générale en ce que les parties d'angle vertical de la caisse se prolongent au-dessous du fond sel on quatre jambes en cornière destinées à s'emboiter autour des quatre parties d'angle vertical de la palette ; cette disposi.tion a pour effet de solidariser transversalement la palette vis à vis de la caisse. According to the present invention iin composite packaging is generally characterized in that the vertical corner parts of the box extend below the bottom salt four legs in angle intended to fit around the four vertical corner parts from the palette; this disposi.tion has the effect of securing transversely the pallet with respect to the body.

De préférence, des entretoises de forme parallélépipèdique étant disposées aux quatre angles de la palette et en constituant les parties d'angle, la semelle déborde latéralement chacune des faces extérieures des entretoises d'une faible distance, dite débordement, légèrement supérieure à l'épaisseur du carton ; avantageusement la longueur (1) des jambes au-dessous du fond est égale à la distance (d) séparant la face supérieure de la semelle de la face supérieure dit plateau ; il résulte de cette dernière disposition que l'extrémité inférieure des jambes peut prendre appui stir le débordement de la semelle ; avantageusement encore lesdites jambes résultent d'une découpe en T de chacun des volets inférieurs ; avantageusement enfin chaque aile contitutive de la cornière des jambes a une largeur sensibLement égale à La hauteur de la face de l'entretoise à laquelle elLe est associée.  Preferably, spacers of parallelepiped shape being arranged at the four angles of the pallet and constituting the corner parts, the sole laterally projects each of the outer faces of the spacers by a small distance, called overflow, slightly greater than the thickness cardboard ; advantageously the length (1) of the legs below the bottom is equal to the distance (d) separating the upper face of the sole from the upper face, said plate; it follows from this latter arrangement that the lower end of the legs can bear on the overflow of the sole; still advantageously said legs result from a T-shaped cutout of each of the lower flaps; advantageously finally each contiguous wing of the angle of the legs has a width substantially equal to the height of the face of the spacer with which it is associated.

Il peut être compris par un homme de l'art que la caisse de l'emballage sus-définie peut être réalisée par découpe unique d'une seule et même plaque de carton ondulé par exemple. It can be understood by a person skilled in the art that the box for the above-defined packaging can be produced by single cutting out of a single plate of corrugated cardboard for example.

Suivant des dispositions secondaires sc prétant particulièrement bien à l'emballage de 11 invention l'une des parois de la caisse comporte îine découpe rectangulaire formant un rabat rattaché par un de ses côtés à la paroi suivant une ligne pliage parallèle au bord inférieur de la caisse, et par son côté oppose à un volet supérieur constitutif du couvercle ; des passants sont découpés sur les arêtes des parois tandis que des montants en bois, ou chandelles d'une hauteur sensiblement égale à celle de la caisse, sont destinées à être enfilées dans les passants ; avantageusement une claie supérieure d'empatement égal à celui du plateau de la palette peut reposer sur 1 l'extrémité supérieure des chandelles dans le cas où l'emballage doit pouvoir supporter un empilement. According to secondary provisions sc particularly suited to the packaging of the invention, one of the walls of the box has a rectangular cutout forming a flap attached by one of its sides to the wall along a fold line parallel to the lower edge of the box. , and by its side opposes an upper component of the cover; passers-by are cut on the edges of the walls while wooden uprights, or candles of a height substantially equal to that of the body, are intended to be threaded into the passers-by; advantageously an upper rack with a base equal to that of the pallet tray can rest on 1 the upper end of the candles in the case where the packaging must be able to support a stack.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise et des détails en relevant apparaitront à la description qui va être faite d 'une forme particulière de réalisation d'un emballage conforme à l'invention, en relation avec la figure de la pi anche unique annexée < iui représente en perspective un tel emballage éclaté en ses divers composants. The present invention will be better understood and details will be apparent from the description which will be given of a particular embodiment of a packaging in accordance with the invention, in relation to the figure of the single piece attached to it. in perspective such a package broken down into its various components.

Sir la a figure un emballage de 1'invention est constitué, du has en hait de la figure, d'une palette 1, d'une caisse 7, des chandelles 21, et d'une claie supérieure 22. Sir the figure a package of the invention consists, from top to bottom of the figure, of a pallet 1, a box 7, candles 21, and an upper rack 22.

La palette est formée par un assemblage de planches 3 disposées longitudinalement, deux planches transversales 4 formant traverse, d'une autre pluralité de planches 6 formant semelle, et d'entretoi- ses 5, 5' reliant; le platcau et la semelle ; la palette est d'un type connu à ceci près que la semelle déborde latéralement chacune des entretoise d'angle 5' pour former des débordements 14 légèrement supénieurs à l'épaisseur du carton. The pallet is formed by an assembly of boards 3 arranged longitudinally, two transverse boards 4 forming a cross member, another plurality of boards 6 forming a sole, and spacers 5, 5 ′ connecting; the platcau and the sole; the pallet is of a type known except that the sole laterally projects over each of the angle struts 5 ′ to form overflows 14 slightly greater than the thickness of the carton.

La caisse 7, formée essentiellement par une bande de carton découpée et refermée sur elle-même à des parties d'angle il @ @ vertical qui se prolon- gent au-dessous du fond selon quatre jambes 12 en corniè- re. Les dimensions intérieures de la caisse (empatement) sont telles que celles-ci puissent s'emboiter autour des quatre parties d'angle vertical 13 de la palette 1. Si la longueur 1 des jambes est égale à la distance d séparant la face supérieure de la semelle à la face supérieure du plateau, l1extrémité inférieure des jambes reposera sur les débordements 14 de la semelle.Le fond de la caisse est devenue par découpage et repliage de quatre volets tel s que 8, la découpe des volets, telle que celle-ci est illustrée par des tirets 16 est en forme de T ce qui procure en même temps la découpe des jambes ; il apparalt aussi sur la figure que la largeur de chaque aile de la cornière des jambes est sensiblement égale à la face en regard d'entretoises d'angle 5'. The box 7, formed essentially by a strip of cardboard cut out and closed in on itself at vertical angle portions which extend below the bottom along four legs 12 in an angle. The internal dimensions of the body (base) are such that they can fit around the four vertical corner parts 13 of the pallet 1. If the length 1 of the legs is equal to the distance d separating the upper face of the sole on the upper face of the plate, the lower end of the legs will rest on the overflows 14 of the sole. The bottom of the body has become by cutting and folding four flaps such as 8, the cutting of the flaps, such as this Ci is illustrated by dashes 16 is T-shaped which provides at the same time the cutting of the legs; it also appears in the figure that the width of each wing of the angle of the legs is substantially equal to the opposite face of the 5 'angle spacers.

Suivant ce qui vient d'être dit et dans la mesure où les empatements intérieurs de la caisse 7 et extérieurs du plateau sont d'égales dimensions, on comprendra que lorsque la caisse est emboitée sur la pal.ette ces deux parties sont au moins transversalement fermement solidarisées i'une de l'autre. According to what has just been said and insofar as the interior wheelbases of the body 7 and the exterior of the tray are of equal dimensions, it will be understood that when the body is fitted onto the pallet, these two parts are at least transversely firmly united to each other.

La caisse 7 comporte à son extrémité 5 des volets 10 destinés à constituer le couvercle ; on notera que l'une des parois de la caisse comporte une découpe rectangulaire 17 formant un rabat 18 rattaché par un de ses côtés à la paroi suivant unc ligne pliage 19 parallèle au bord inférieur de ta caisse, et par son côté opposé à un volet supérieur 10 constitutif du couvercle, on remarquera encore des passants 10 découpés sur les arêtes des parois et des chandelles 21 d 'une hauteur sensibLement égale à celle de la caisse et destinees a être enfilées dans les passants pour supporter une classe supérieure 22 dans les cas ou plusieur emballages seraient destinés à être empilés. The box 7 has at its end 5 flaps 10 intended to constitute the cover; it will be noted that one of the walls of the box has a rectangular cutout 17 forming a flap 18 attached by one of its sides to the wall along a fold line 19 parallel to the lower edge of your box, and by its side opposite to a flap upper 10 constituting the cover, we will still notice passers-by 10 cut on the edges of the walls and candles 21 of a height substantially equal to that of the body and intended to be threaded in the passers-by to support a higher class 22 in the cases or several packages would be intended to be stacked.

Il doit être compris que la présente invention n'est pas limitée à ]a forme de réalisation ci-dessus décrite et représentée mais qu'elle s'étend à tout emballage comportant les caractéristiques générales définies pitis haut.  It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to] the embodiment described above and shown but that it extends to any packaging with the general characteristics defined above.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Emballage composite du t.ype associant une claie de1.- Composite packaging of type t combining a rack of base, ou palette (l), en bois constituée, de sa face base, or pallet (l), made of wooden, on its face supérieure à sa face inférieure, d'une pluralité de greater than its underside, of a plurality of planches (3) disposées longitudinalement formant boards (3) arranged longitudinally forming plateau, d'une pluralité de planches (4) transversales tray, of a plurality of transverse boards (4) formant traverses, d'une pluralité d'entretoises (5, forming sleepers, a plurality of spacers (5, 5') et d'une pluralité de planches (6) formant 5 ') and a plurality of boards (6) forming semelle, à une caisse (7) en carton comprenant un fond sole, to a cardboard box (7) comprising a bottom formé par des volets inférieurs (8), des parois formed by lower flaps (8), walls formées par quatre faces (9) d'une hande refermée siir  formed by four faces (9) of a closed hir siir elle-même, et un couvercle formé par des volets itself, and a cover formed by shutters supérieurs (10), la caisse et la palette étant de upper (10), the body and the pallet being formes paraliélépipèdiqies d'empatement correspondant, caractérisé ::  parallel forms of corresponding wheelbase, characterized: en ce que les parties in that the parties d'angle (11) vertical de la caisse se prolongent vertical corner (11) of the body extend au-dessous du fond selon quatre jambes (12) en below the bottom on four legs (12) in cornière destinées à s'emboîter autour des quatre angle iron intended to fit around the four parties d'angles verticales (13) de la palette (l),  parts of vertical angles (13) of the pallet (l), ce qui a pour effet de solidari which has the effect of solidari ser transversalement la palette (1) vis à vis de la  cross the pallet (1) across the caisse (7) 2.- Emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé box (7) 2.- packaging according to claim 1, characterized -en ce que, des entretoises (5') -in that, spacers (5 ') de forme parallélépipèdique étant disposées aux quatre of parallelepiped shape being arranged at the four angles de la palette et en constituant les parties angles of the pallet and making up the parts d'angles, la semelle déborde latéralement chacune des angles, the sole laterally extends beyond each of the faces extérieures des entretoises d'une faible outer faces of the spacers of a weak distance, dite débordement (14), légèrement supérieure distance, called overflow (14), slightly greater à l'épaisseur d carton 3. - Emballage sel on la revendication 2, caractérisé to the thickness of cardboard 3. - Salt packaging as claimed in claim 2, characterized en ce que la longueur (1) des  in that the length (1) of jambes (12) au-dessous du fond est égale à la dis legs (12) below the bottom is equal to the dis tance (d) séparant la face supérieure de la semelle de tance (d) separating the upper face of the sole from la face supérieure du plateau, the upper face of the plate, d'où i] résulte que l'extrémité whence i] results that the end inférieure des jambes peut prendre appui sur le lower legs can rest on the débordement de la semelle 4.- Emballage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé overflow of the sole 4.- Packaging according to claim 3, characterized en ce que lesdites jambes résul in that said legs result tent d'une découpe (16) en T de chacun des vol.ets  try a cut (16) in T of each of the vol.ets inférieurs 5.- Emballage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé 5. Packaging according to claim 4, characterized en ce que chaque aile constitu in that each wing constitutes tive de la cornière des jambes a une largeur sensible- tive of the leg angle has a significant width- ment égale à la largeur de la face de 1entretoise à equal to the width of the face of the spacer at laquelle elle est associée 6.- Emballage selon la revendication 5, caractérise which it is associated 6.- packaging according to claim 5, characterized en ce que l'une des parois (9) in that one of the walls (9) de la caisse comporte une découpe rectangulaire (17) of the body has a rectangular cutout (17) formant un rabat (18) rattaché par un de ses côtes a forming a flap (18) attached by one of its ribs to la paroi suivant une ligne pliage (19) parallèle au the wall along a fold line (19) parallel to the bord inférieur de la caisse, et par son côté opposé à lower edge of the body, and by its side opposite to un volet supérieur (10) constitutif du couvercle 7. - Emballage selon la revendication 6, caractérisé : : an upper flap (10) constituting the cover 7. - Packaging according to claim 6, characterized: par des passants (10) découpés  with passers-by (10) cut out sur les arêtes des parois et, on the edges of the walls and, par des montants en bois, ou by wooden uprights, or chandelles (21) d'une hauteur sensiblement égale à candles (21) of a height substantially equal to celle de la caisse, lesdites chandelles étant desti-  that of the box, said candles being intended ns à être enfilées dans les passants 8.- Emballage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé  ns to be threaded through the loops 8.- Packaging according to claim 7, characterized par une claie supérieure (22) by an upper rack (22) d'empatement égal à celui du plateau de la palette  wheelbase equal to that of the pallet tray ladite claie étant destinée à reposer sur l'extrémité supérieure des chandelles dans le cas où l'emballage doit pouvoir supporter un empilement.  said rack being intended to rest on the upper end of the candles in the case where the packaging must be able to support a stack.
FR8511568A 1985-07-24 1985-07-24 COMPOSITE PACKAGING COMBINING A WOODEN PALLET AND A CARDBOX Expired FR2585333B3 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8511568A FR2585333B3 (en) 1985-07-24 1985-07-24 COMPOSITE PACKAGING COMBINING A WOODEN PALLET AND A CARDBOX

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8511568A FR2585333B3 (en) 1985-07-24 1985-07-24 COMPOSITE PACKAGING COMBINING A WOODEN PALLET AND A CARDBOX

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FR2585333B3 FR2585333B3 (en) 1987-11-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639911A1 (en) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-08 Subert Raymond Pallet crate, with feet, incorporating a nestable pallet, to be presented in kit form
US5069338A (en) * 1989-09-06 1991-12-03 North American Container Corporation Support pad and a pallet with sockets for a wood reinforced corrugated paperboard shipping container
EP2135815A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Friedola TECH GmbH Transport attachment for attaching to a pallet
CN105040547A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 深圳市澳亚琞景景观设计有限公司 Movable wooden platform

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639911A1 (en) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-08 Subert Raymond Pallet crate, with feet, incorporating a nestable pallet, to be presented in kit form
US5069338A (en) * 1989-09-06 1991-12-03 North American Container Corporation Support pad and a pallet with sockets for a wood reinforced corrugated paperboard shipping container
EP2135815A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Friedola TECH GmbH Transport attachment for attaching to a pallet
CN105040547A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 深圳市澳亚琞景景观设计有限公司 Movable wooden platform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2585333B3 (en) 1987-11-20

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