FR2567207A1 - General rotary machine - Google Patents

General rotary machine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2567207A1
FR2567207A1 FR8410658A FR8410658A FR2567207A1 FR 2567207 A1 FR2567207 A1 FR 2567207A1 FR 8410658 A FR8410658 A FR 8410658A FR 8410658 A FR8410658 A FR 8410658A FR 2567207 A1 FR2567207 A1 FR 2567207A1
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France
Prior art keywords
rotary machine
blades
machine according
rotor
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8410658A
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French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIMA MENDES CALDAS JOSE DE
Original Assignee
LIMA MENDES CALDAS JOSE DE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIMA MENDES CALDAS JOSE DE filed Critical LIMA MENDES CALDAS JOSE DE
Priority to FR8410658A priority Critical patent/FR2567207A1/en
Publication of FR2567207A1 publication Critical patent/FR2567207A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/34—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C20/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines or engines
    • F01C20/18—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines or engines characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber
    • F01C20/22—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines or engines characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bladed rotary machine. The rotary machine comprises a shaft 1 integral with the rotor 2 provided with retaining flanges and housed in the working duct 7 which guides the blades 5 from the inside to the outside of the rotor one or more times in a revolution depending on whether the machine is single or multiple, forming internal 10 and external 11 working chambers with, in an automatic variable rate of flow, a movable duct block, controlled by pressure and springs 14 with adjustable sleeves 15 plus an internal combustion engine, one or more compression and ignition heads. The rotary machine according to the invention is intended for all work involving pumping, compression and transmission of and by fluids and the conversion of pressures and fuels into rotary energy on movable and fixed, land, air and sea craft.

Description

La presente invention, concerne une machine rotative générale à pales, pouvant faire office de (pompe), (compresseur, moteur à pressions tous fluides) à débit fixe ou variable, et aussi (moteur à combustion ou explosion interne), une seule machine pouvant effectuer des services differents dans ses chambres (10) et (11) ainsi que être accouplées les unes aux autres formant des groupes dont le diamètre, le nombre de pales et de chambres, est indéfini et illimité.The present invention relates to a general rotary machine with blades, which can act as (pump), (compressor, motor with all fluid pressures) at fixed or variable flow, and also (internal combustion or explosion engine), a single machine which can perform different services in its chambers (10) and (11) as well as be coupled to each other forming groups whose diameter, number of blades and chambers, is indefinite and unlimited.

Les machines rotatives connues de ce genre, possèdent des pales actionnées par la force centrifuge, pression, ressorts ou un système plus élaboré avec parallèlogramme déformable très compliqué dont la fiabilité relative est peu probable et dans toutes ces machines les pales travaillent en porte à faux sur le rotor, se bloquant à hautes pressions et régimes, et avec une étanchéité latérale sans rattrapage d'usure ainsi indicapées à court terme.Known rotary machines of this kind have blades actuated by centrifugal force, pressure, springs or a more elaborate system with very complicated deformable parallelogram whose relative reliability is unlikely and in all these machines the blades work in cantilever on the rotor, blocking at high pressures and speeds, and with a lateral seal without catching up with wear, thus undifferentiated in the short term.

Dans les moteurs à cosbustion, non seulement le volume de compression n'est pas évacué, mais aussi l'échappement communique avec l'admission provoquant des pertes de rendement.In combustion engines, not only the compression volume is not evacuated, but also the exhaust communicates with the intake causing loss of performance.

Dans les moteurs à entrainement par pressions fluides, le volume total des pales est très limité, se traduisant par une perte du travail fourni.In engines with fluid pressure drive, the total volume of the blades is very limited, resulting in a loss of the work provided.

Dans les machines à débit variable le pilotage est réalisé par des appareils électromécaniques, avec des actions non progressives et trop onéreuses.In machines with variable flow control is achieved by electromechanical devices, with non-progressive and too expensive actions.

La machine selon l'invention permet de remedier à tous ces inconvénients.The machine according to the invention overcomes all these drawbacks.

En effet, il comporte un rotor (2) logé dans un canal de travail (7) circonférenciel à bords paralleles, allant de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur du rotor, une ou plusieurs fois en un tour, formant ainsi des chambres de travail internes (.10) et externes (11) et dont les pales enclavées dedans tournent à hauts régimes et pressions, tout en gardant le contact permanent avec les deux bords du canal. In fact, it comprises a rotor (2) housed in a circumferential working channel (7) with parallel edges, going from the inside to the outside of the rotor, one or more times in one revolution, thus forming working chambers. internal (.10) and external (11) and whose blades enclosed in it rotate at high speeds and pressures, while keeping permanent contact with the two edges of the channel.

Le rotor (2) possède aussi des colorettes de maintien (3) qui guident les pales sur toute leur longueur supprimant ainsi le porte à faux et en assurant un rattrapage d'usure. Le canal de travail peut être mobile automatique, à pilotage interne progressif et réglable. En moteur à pressions fluides, il est possible d'introduire un grand volume de pales augmentant le travail fourni. En moteur à combustion l'échappement ne communique pas avec l'admission et le volume de compression est completement évacué, renouvelant toute la carburation à chaque cycle.The rotor (2) also has retaining dyes (3) which guide the blades over their entire length, thus eliminating the overhang and ensuring take-up of wear. The working channel can be mobile automatic, with progressive and adjustable internal piloting. In a fluid pressure engine, it is possible to introduce a large volume of blades increasing the work provided. In a combustion engine, the exhaust does not communicate with the intake and the compression volume is completely evacuated, renewing all the carburetion at each cycle.

Selon une variante le rotor peut être réalisé sans colorettes (3).According to a variant, the rotor can be produced without dyes (3).

Selon une autre variante les pales (5) peuvent être réalisées sans jeux de compensation (6i. According to another variant, the blades (5) can be produced without compensation clearances (6i.

Selon une autre variante le nombre de pales et de chambres ainsi que le diamètre et le volume peut varier et être conçu à la demande.According to another variant, the number of blades and chambers as well as the diameter and the volume can vary and be designed on demand.

Selon une autre variante l'allumage (17) peut avoir plus d'une bougie.According to another variant, the ignition (17) can have more than one spark plug.

La figure 1 représente une pompe ou compresseur (simple).Figure 1 shows a pump or compressor (simple).

La figure 2 représente une pompe ou compresseur (triple).Figure 2 shows a pump or compressor (triple).

La figure 3 représente un moteur à pressions (simples).FIG. 3 represents a motor with (simple) pressures.

La figure 4 une pompe à débit variable automatique.Figure 4 an automatic variable flow pump.

La figure 5 un moteur à combustion mono tête (16).Figure 5 a single head combustion engine (16).

La figure 6, 7 et 8 le rotor (2) avec et sans colorettes (3).Figure 6, 7 and 8 the rotor (2) with and without dyes (3).

La figure 9 et 10 une pale (5) avec et sans compensation de jeux.FIGS. 9 and 10 a blade (5) with and without clearance compensation.

La machine rotative selon l'invention est destinée à tous les travaux de pompage, compression et transmission des et par fluides ainsi que transformation de pressions et combustibles en énergie rotative sur tous engins mobiles et immobiles terrestres, aériens et maritimes. The rotary machine according to the invention is intended for all pumping, compression and transmission work of and by fluids as well as transformation of pressures and fuels into rotary energy on all mobile and immobile vehicles on land, air and sea.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Machine rotative générale, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un arbre d'entrainement (1) solidaire d'un rotor (2) dopté de colorettes de maintien (3) et des gorges (4) à pales (5) avec ou sans jeux de compensation (6) qui tournent logées dans le canal de travail (7) constitué par le noyau (8) et le bloc (9) formant des chambres de travail internes (10) et externes (11) avec en débit variable un bloc mobile 9 bis a, un pilotage de pression (12) et contre pression (13) plus des ressorts (14) à manchons reglables (15) ainsi que en moteur à combustion ou explosion interne, une ou dus têtes de compres sion (16) et allumage (17) et évidemment des sorties d'arbre (18) de même que des entrées fluides (19) et sorties (20) le tout fermé par un couvercle (21).1) General rotary machine, characterized in that it comprises a drive shaft (1) integral with a rotor (2) adopted with retaining dyes (3) and grooves (4) with blades (5) with or without compensation sets (6) which rotate housed in the working channel (7) constituted by the core (8) and the block (9) forming internal (10) and external (11) working chambers with variable flow a movable block 9 bis a, pressure (12) and counter pressure (13) control plus springs (14) with adjustable sleeves (15) as well as internal combustion or explosion engines, one or more compression heads (16 ) and ignition (17) and obviously shaft outlets (18) as well as fluid inlets (19) and outlets (20) all closed by a cover (21). 2) Machine rotative selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par un canal de travail (7) guidant les pales d'un côté à l'autre du rotor une ou plusieurs fois dans un tour et en contact permanent avec le noyau (8) et le bloc (9).2) rotary machine according to claim 1, characterized by a working channel (7) guiding the blades from one side to the other of the rotor one or more times in a revolution and in permanent contact with the core (8) and the block (9). 3) Machine rotative selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisée par un rotor en forme de couronne (2) permettant de se loger dans un canal de travail (7) laissant coulisser les pales dans ses gorges (4) tout en formant cloison entre les chambres de travail.3) rotary machine according to claims 1 and 2 characterized by a rotor in the form of a crown (2) making it possible to be housed in a working channel (7) allowing the blades to slide in its grooves (4) while forming a partition between the chambers of work. 4) Machine rotative selon les précédentes revendications, caractérisée par des colorettes de maintien (3) guidant les pales sur toute la longueur, éliminant le porte à faux et réalisant une étanchéité à rattrapage d'usure.4) Rotary machine according to the preceding claims, characterized by retaining dyes (3) guiding the blades over the entire length, eliminating the overhang and providing a seal to take up wear. 5) Machine rotative selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que en moteur à combustion ou explosion, là ou les têtes de compression (16) sont complètement vidées des gaz brulés, par simple action des pales.5) Rotary machine according to the preceding claims, characterized in that in combustion or explosion engine, where the compression heads (16) are completely emptied of the flue gases, by simple action of the blades. 6) Machine rotative selon les précédentes revendications, caractérisée en ce que en (moteur à pressions) un grand volume en pales (5) possible à introduire, permet d'augmenter le travail fourni.6) Rotary machine according to the preceding claims, characterized in that in (pressure motor) a large volume of blades (5) possible to introduce, increases the work provided. 7) Machine rotative selon les précédentes revendications, caractérisée en ce que en moteur ou pompe à débit variable, un pilotage par pression (12) et contre pression (13) avec ressorts (14) à manchons réglables (15) permet un débit ou transmission, variable, automatique et réglable. 7) Rotary machine according to the preceding claims, characterized in that in variable speed motor or pump, pressure control (12) and against pressure (13) with springs (14) with adjustable sleeves (15) allows a flow or transmission , variable, automatic and adjustable.
FR8410658A 1984-07-05 1984-07-05 General rotary machine Withdrawn FR2567207A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8410658A FR2567207A1 (en) 1984-07-05 1984-07-05 General rotary machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8410658A FR2567207A1 (en) 1984-07-05 1984-07-05 General rotary machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2567207A1 true FR2567207A1 (en) 1986-01-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8410658A Withdrawn FR2567207A1 (en) 1984-07-05 1984-07-05 General rotary machine

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2567207A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009034430A1 (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-19 Issa Adel Issa Odeh Rotary internal combustion engine or pump
GB2452572B (en) * 2007-09-10 2012-06-27 Issa Adel Odeh Rotary internal combustion engine
WO2014195836A1 (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-11 Praggia Power (Pty) Ltd Turbine wheel arrangement

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009034430A1 (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-19 Issa Adel Issa Odeh Rotary internal combustion engine or pump
GB2452572B (en) * 2007-09-10 2012-06-27 Issa Adel Odeh Rotary internal combustion engine
WO2014195836A1 (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-11 Praggia Power (Pty) Ltd Turbine wheel arrangement

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