FR2538783A1 - Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method - Google Patents

Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2538783A1
FR2538783A1 FR8222084A FR8222084A FR2538783A1 FR 2538783 A1 FR2538783 A1 FR 2538783A1 FR 8222084 A FR8222084 A FR 8222084A FR 8222084 A FR8222084 A FR 8222084A FR 2538783 A1 FR2538783 A1 FR 2538783A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
wedge
packaging
objects
compressors
implementation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8222084A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Louis Naud
Gabriel Perier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thomson-Brandt SA
Original Assignee
Thomson-Brandt SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomson-Brandt SA filed Critical Thomson-Brandt SA
Priority to FR8222084A priority Critical patent/FR2538783A1/en
Publication of FR2538783A1 publication Critical patent/FR2538783A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/107Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
    • B65D81/113Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

Each of the objects 10 is surrounded by a packing piece 11, 12 which is fixed to it. The height of this packing piece is small in comparison with the height of the object and its horizontal dimensions are substantially greater than those of the object 10.

Description

PROCEDE D'EMBALLAGE, NOTAMMENT DE COMPRESSEURS
DE MACHINES FRIGORIFIQUES,
ET CALE POUR LA MISE EN OEUVRE DU PROCEDE
L'invention est relative à un procédé d'emballage, notamment de compresseurs de machines frigorifiques.
PACKAGING PROCESS, ESPECIALLY COMPRESSORS
REFRIGERATED MACHINES,
AND HOLD FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROCESS
The invention relates to a packaging method, in particular for compressors of refrigerating machines.

Pour l'emballage d'objets relativement fragiles dans une même caisse, celle-ci est divisée habituellement en casiers individuels pour chaque objet. Un tel emballage est onéreux et ne contient que des objets de même nature. Si l'on désire transporter dans la même caisse d'autres objets qui ne peuvent être contenus dans un seul casier, il est nécessaire de supprimer des casiers. For the packaging of relatively fragile objects in the same box, it is usually divided into individual compartments for each object. Such packaging is expensive and contains only objects of the same nature. If you wish to transport in the same case other objects which cannot be contained in a single locker, it is necessary to delete lockers.

L'invention remédie à ces inconvénients sans compromettre la sécurité de l'emballage. The invention overcomes these drawbacks without compromising the safety of the packaging.

Elle est caractérisée en ce qu'une cale ceinture chaque objet, cette cale ayant une faible hauteur par rapport à celle de l'objet et une section horizontale sensiblement supérieure à la section de la projection du contour de l'objet sur un plan horizontal. Avec ces cales individuelles fixées à chaque objet, il n'est pas nécessaire de prévoir de casier dans la caisse. It is characterized in that a wedge surrounds each object, this wedge having a low height relative to that of the object and a horizontal section substantially greater than the section of the projection of the outline of the object on a horizontal plane. With these individual shims attached to each object, it is not necessary to provide a locker in the box.

Etant donné qu'il n'est pas nécessaire de prévoir de casier, on peut, sans transformer l'emballage, disposer dans la caisse d'autres objets de dimensions différentes, tels que des accessoires associés à ces objets. L'emballage de l'invention est donc d'une manipulation et d'un usage particulièrement simples. Since it is not necessary to provide a locker, it is possible, without transforming the packaging, to place other objects of different dimensions in the box, such as accessories associated with these objects. The packaging of the invention is therefore particularly simple to handle and use.

L'invention concerne donc également un emballage comportant une caisse à l'intérieur de laquelle les cales ceinturant chaque objet sont en contact direct les unes avec les autres. Un tel emballage peut contenir d'une part des objets de mêmes dimensions et d'autre part des objets de dimensions différentes coincés entre les cales des premiers objets. The invention therefore also relates to a package comprising a box inside which the wedges surrounding each object are in direct contact with each other. Such packaging may contain on the one hand objects of the same dimensions and on the other hand objects of different dimensions wedged between the wedges of the first objects.

De préférence les cales ont un contour rectangulaire, notamment carré. Ces cales peuvent être en deux parties, chaque demi cale présentant des moyens de fixation à l'autre demi cale.  Preferably the wedges have a rectangular contour, in particular square. These shims can be in two parts, each half shim having means of attachment to the other half shim.

Dans un exemple, les objets emballés sont des compresseurs hermétiques présentant sur leur périphérie un cordon ou bourrelet en saillie. Dans ce cas, il est avantageux que les cales présentent sur leur bord interne une rainure qui coiffe le bourrelet. Le matériau constituant la cale est avantageusement du polystyrène expansé. In one example, the packaged objects are hermetic compressors having on their periphery a protruding bead or bead. In this case, it is advantageous for the wedges to have on their internal edge a groove which covers the bead. The material constituting the wedge is advantageously expanded polystyrene.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront avec la description de certains de ses modes de réalisation, celle-ci étant effectuée en se référant aux dessins ci-annexés sur lesquels:
- la figure 1 est un schéma en perspective d'un emballage de compresseurs hermétiques de machines frigorifiques,
- la figure 2 représente une cale de l'emballage de la figure 1,
- la figure 3 est une coupe selon la ligne 3.3 de la figure 2,
- la figure 4 est une coupe selon la ligne 4.4 de la figure 2,et
- la figure 5 est une vue de dessus d'un emballage de compresseurs hermétiques avec des accessoires.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear with the description of some of its embodiments, this being carried out with reference to the attached drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective diagram of a package of hermetic compressors for refrigeration machines,
FIG. 2 represents a block of the packaging of FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is a section along line 3.3 of FIG. 2,
FIG. 4 is a section along line 4.4 of FIG. 2, and
- Figure 5 is a top view of a package of hermetic compressors with accessories.

L'exemple qui va être décrit en relation avec les figures se rapporte à l'emballage de compresseurs hermétiques pour machines frigorifiques. The example which will be described in relation to the figures relates to the packaging of hermetic compressors for refrigeration machines.

La périphérie du boîtier d'un compresseur frigorifique 10 présente, sensiblement au niveau de son centre de gravité, un bourrelet (non représenté). Ce bourrelet est utilisé pour fixer une cale en deux parties 11 et 12 à ce boîtier. The periphery of the housing of a refrigeration compressor 10 has, substantially at its center of gravity, a bead (not shown). This bead is used to fix a wedge in two parts 11 and 12 to this housing.

Les deux parties 11 et 12, de préférence identiques, sont par exemple, en polystyrène expansé de densité 30 g par litre. The two parts 11 and 12, preferably identical, are for example made of expanded polystyrene with a density of 30 g per liter.

Chaque demi cale comporte à sa périphérie intérieure une rainure 13 (figures 2 à 4) destinée à coiffer le bourrelet du boîtier du compresseur 10. Cette périphérie intérieure de la demi cale a bien entendu la même section que la demi section du compresseur 10 au niveau du bourrelet. Cette section est un rectangle à sommets arrondis. Each half shim has at its inner periphery a groove 13 (Figures 2 to 4) intended to cover the bead of the compressor housing 10. This inner periphery of the half shim has of course the same section as the half section of the compressor 10 at of the bead. This section is a rectangle with rounded vertices.

Pour l'association d'une demi cale à une autre, chacune de celles-ci présente sur sa tranche destinée à être en contact avec la tranche correspondante de l'autre demi cale, d'un côté 14 un tenon 15 et de l'autre côté 16 un logement 17 qui reçoit le tenon de la demi cale associée. For the association of a half shim with another, each of these has on its edge intended to be in contact with the corresponding edge of the other half shim, on one side 14 a lug 15 and of the other side 16 a housing 17 which receives the tenon of the associated half-shim.

Quand les demi cales sont installées (figure 1) elles forment une cale entourant le compresseur 10 avec une section de forme générale rectangulaire à coins tronqués. Ces cales aurent une séparation etun calage efficaces des compresseurs dans leur caisse 18 et cela avec un minimum de matière, la hauteur de chaque cale étant relativement faible par rapport à la hauteur de l'objet à laquelle elle est associée. When the half shims are installed (Figure 1) they form a shim surrounding the compressor 10 with a generally rectangular section with truncated corners. These shims will have effective separation and wedging of the compressors in their body 18 and this with a minimum of material, the height of each shim being relatively small compared to the height of the object with which it is associated.

En outre, comme le montre la figure 5, avec les cales selon l'invention on peut disposer dans la même caisse 18 des objets de dimensions différentes. En effet dans cet exemple, la caisse 18 contient des accessoires disposés dans un coffret 19 de forme générale rectangulaire de longueur égale au double de la longueur occupée par une calée compresseur et de largeur égale à la largeur d'une cale. Ainsi un coffret 19 est entouré par dix compresseurs avec leurs cales.  In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, with the shims according to the invention, objects of different dimensions can be placed in the same box 18. Indeed in this example, the body 18 contains accessories arranged in a box 19 of generally rectangular shape of length equal to twice the length occupied by a compressor wedge and of width equal to the width of a wedge. Thus a box 19 is surrounded by ten compressors with their shims.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé d'emballage d'objets (10) caractérisé en ce qu'à chacun de ceux-ci est associée une cale (11, 12) fixée à l'objet, ceinturant ce dernier sur une hauteur faible par rapport à sa hauteur, et de dimensions horizontales sensiblement supérieures à celles de l'objet (10). 1. A method of packaging objects (10) characterized in that each of these is associated with a wedge (11, 12) fixed to the object, encircling the latter over a low height relative to its height , and of horizontal dimensions substantially greater than those of the object (10). 2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les cales ont une forme générale rectangulaire. 2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the shims have a generally rectangular shape. 3. Cale pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisée en qu'elle est en deux parties (11, 12), de préférence identiques. 3. Wedge for the implementation of the method according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that it is in two parts (11, 12), preferably identical. 4. Cale selon la revendication 3 caractérisée en ce que chaque demi cale comporte un tenon (15) et un logement complémentaire (17). 4. Wedge according to claim 3 characterized in that each half shim has a stud (15) and an additional housing (17). 5. Cale selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est en polystyrène expansé. 5. Wedge according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that it is made of expanded polystyrene. 6. Cale selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5 caractérisée en ce que l'objet (10) auquel elle doit être associée présentant un bourrelet périphérique ladite cale présente sur sa périphérie intérieure une rainure (13) destinée à coiffer le bourrelet. 6. Wedge according to any one of claims 3 to 5 characterized in that the object (10) with which it must be associated having a peripheral bead said wedge has on its inner periphery a groove (13) intended to cover the bead. 7. Emballage mettant en oeuvre le procédé de la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une caisse à l'intérieur de laquelle les cales sont en contact les unes avec les autres. 7. Packaging implementing the method of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a box inside which the wedges are in contact with each other. 8. Emballage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il contient d'une part des objets (10) de mêmes dimensions et d'autre part des objets de dimensions différentes coincés entre les cales des premiers objets (10).  8. Packaging according to claim 7, characterized in that it contains on the one hand objects (10) of the same dimensions and on the other hand objects of different dimensions wedged between the wedges of the first objects (10).
FR8222084A 1982-12-30 1982-12-30 Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method Withdrawn FR2538783A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8222084A FR2538783A1 (en) 1982-12-30 1982-12-30 Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8222084A FR2538783A1 (en) 1982-12-30 1982-12-30 Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2538783A1 true FR2538783A1 (en) 1984-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8222084A Withdrawn FR2538783A1 (en) 1982-12-30 1982-12-30 Packaging method, particularly of compressors for refrigerating machines and packing piece for the implementation of the method

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FR (1) FR2538783A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR937727A (en) * 1946-12-24 1948-08-25 Further training at the crates for the transport of bottles
FR2418170A1 (en) * 1978-02-22 1979-09-21 Marret Francois Marie Insert for packing bottles - is shaped to hold bottles in superposed oppositely facing rows in case

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR937727A (en) * 1946-12-24 1948-08-25 Further training at the crates for the transport of bottles
FR2418170A1 (en) * 1978-02-22 1979-09-21 Marret Francois Marie Insert for packing bottles - is shaped to hold bottles in superposed oppositely facing rows in case

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