FR2531616A1 - Method of making a reinforcing material for the localised rigidifying of flat textiles, and reinforcing material thus obtained. - Google Patents
Method of making a reinforcing material for the localised rigidifying of flat textiles, and reinforcing material thus obtained. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2531616A1 FR2531616A1 FR8214075A FR8214075A FR2531616A1 FR 2531616 A1 FR2531616 A1 FR 2531616A1 FR 8214075 A FR8214075 A FR 8214075A FR 8214075 A FR8214075 A FR 8214075A FR 2531616 A1 FR2531616 A1 FR 2531616A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- layer
- protective layer
- reinforcing material
- monolayer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/02—Linings
- A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/16—Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne le domaine de l'industrie textile, en particulier des dispositifs de renforcement de parties de vêtement prédéterminées, et. The present invention relates to the field of the textile industry, in particular devices for reinforcing predetermined parts of clothing, and.
a pour objet un procédé de fabrication d'une matière de renfort pour la rigidification localisée de textiles plats.relates to a method of manufacturing a reinforcing material for the localized stiffening of flat textiles.
L'invention a également pour objet la matière de renfort ainsi obtenue. The invention also relates to the reinforcement material thus obtained.
Le renforcement de parties prédéterminées d'un article vestimentaire est généralement effectué grâce à des triplures textiles qui sont cousues ou collées au moyen de colles thermofusibles sur les supports. The reinforcement of predetermined parts of a clothing article is generally carried out by means of textile interlining which are sewn or glued by means of hot-melt glues to the supports.
Il est également connu, notamment pour réaliser l'économie de la base textile, de réaliser le renforce- ment de ces faces internes de panneaux textiles de vêtement par enduction directe des parties considérées au moyen d'une matière thermodurcissable déposée par l'intermédiaire d'une machine spécialement adaptée à cet effet
Cependant, une telle machine d'enduction est d'un prix de revient très élevé et est incompatible avec les coûts de production envisageables par un confectionneur.It is also known, in particular to save the textile base, to reinforce these internal faces of textile clothing panels by direct coating of the parts in question by means of a thermosetting material deposited via '' a machine specially adapted for this purpose
However, such a coating machine has a very high cost price and is incompatible with the production costs that can be envisaged by a tailor.
La présente invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients. The present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
Elle a, en effet, pour objet un procédé de fabrication d'une matière de renfort pour la rigidification localisée de textiles plats, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à réaliser une nappe monocouche ou composite de natures chimiques diverses telles que polyuréthane, polypropylène, polyéthylène, E.V.A., polyamide, polyester, copolymères styréniques, copolymères vinyliques, ionomères, élastomères, ou analogues, qui, lors de l'application au moyen d'une presse, prend une forme stable de sorte qu'il n'y a plus d'autre adhérence possible de cette nappe monocouche, et présente une f-ace interne, fixée sur le panneau textile à renforcer, et une face externe sans propriété adhésive afin d'éviter une adhérence de cette face avec la doublure ou autre matériau. It relates, in fact, to a process for manufacturing a reinforcement material for the localized stiffening of flat textiles, characterized in that it consists in producing a monolayer or composite sheet of various chemical natures such as polyurethane, polypropylene, polyethylene, EVA, polyamide, polyester, styrene copolymers, vinyl copolymers, ionomers, elastomers, or the like, which, when applied by means of a press, assumes a stable form so that there is no longer any Another possible adhesion of this monolayer ply, and has an internal f-ace, fixed on the textile panel to be reinforced, and an external face without adhesive property in order to avoid adhesion of this face with the lining or other material.
L'invention sera mieux comprise gracie à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à des modes de réalisation préférés, donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, et expliqués avec référence aux dessins schématiques annexés, dans lesquels la figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'une nappe de matière de renfort conforme à l'invention, et les figures 2 à 11 représentent des variantes de réalisation de l'invention. The invention will be better understood thanks to the description below, which relates to preferred embodiments, given by way of nonlimiting examples, and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawings, in which FIG. 1 is a view in section of a sheet of reinforcing material according to the invention, and Figures 2 to 11 show alternative embodiments of the invention.
Conformémenl à l'invention, et comme le montre plus particulièrement la figure 1 des dessins annexés, le procédé de fabrication d'une matière de renfort pour la rigidification localisée de textiles plats consiste à réaliser une nappe monocouche ou composite 1 autocollante ou thermocollante, pouvant être de diverses natures chimiques, telles que polyuréthane, polypropylène1 polyéthy lène, E.V.A,, polyamide, polyester, copolymères styréniques, copolymères vinyliques, ionomères, élastomères, ou analogues, qui, lors de l'application au moyen d'une presse, prend une forme stable de sorte qu'il n'y a plus d'autre adhérence possible de cette nappe monocouche, et présente ainsi une face interne 1' fixée sur le panneau textile à renforcer, et une face externe 1" non adhésive. In accordance with the invention, and as shown more particularly in FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings, the method of manufacturing a reinforcement material for the localized stiffening of flat textiles consists in producing a self-adhesive or thermo-adhesive monolayer or composite web 1, capable of be of various chemical natures, such as polyurethane, polypropylene, polyethylene, EVA, polyamide, polyester, styrene copolymers, vinyl copolymers, ionomers, elastomers, or the like, which, when applied by means of a press, takes on a stable shape so that there is no longer any other possible adhesion of this monolayer ply, and thus has an internal face 1 'fixed on the textile panel to be reinforced, and an external face 1 "non-adhesive.
L'invention a également pour objet une matière de renfort pour la rigidification localisée de textiles plats, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée par une nappe monocouche ou composite 1 de natures chimiques diverses, telles que polyuréthane, polypropylène, polyéthylène, r..V.A. polyamide, polyester, copolymères styréniques, copolymères vinyliques, ionomères, élastomères, ou analogues, qui lors de son application au moyen d'une presse, prend une forme stable ne permettant plus d'autre adhérence de la nappe monocouche, et présente une face interne 1' fixée sur le panneau textile à renforcer et une face externe 1" non adhésive. The invention also relates to a reinforcing material for the localized stiffening of flat textiles, characterized in that it consists of a monolayer or composite sheet 1 of various chemical natures, such as polyurethane, polypropylene, polyethylene, r .. GO polyamide, polyester, styrenic copolymers, vinyl copolymers, ionomers, elastomers, or the like, which when applied by means of a press, takes a stable shape which no longer allows any further adhesion of the monolayer, and has an internal face 1 'attached to the textile panel to be reinforced and a non-adhesive 1 "external face.
La nappe 1 peut avantageusement autre constituée sous forme de film, de reseau en feuilles discontinues ou sous forme de nappes continues pouvant être découpés et utilisés chez le confectionneur dans les memes conditions que les triplures connues. The sheet 1 can advantageously be made up in the form of a film, a network of discontinuous sheets or in the form of continuous sheets which can be cut and used at the manufacturer's in the same conditions as the known interlining.
iJa figure 2 représente une variante de réalisation de l'invention, dans laquelle, la face externe 1" de la nappe 1 est munie d'une couche de protection 2 sous forme d'un matériau ne présentant aucune propriété autocollante ou thermocollante à la chaleur ou a' la pression. FIG. 2 represents an alternative embodiment of the invention, in which the external face 1 "of the ply 1 is provided with a protective layer 2 in the form of a material having no adhesive or heat-bonding properties to heat. or under pressure.
Une autre variante de réalisation de l'invention consiste à constituer la partie autocollante ou thermocollante 3 sous forme d'une série de points, de fils ou de batonnets déposés sur la couche protectrice 2 non adhésive (figure 3). Another alternative embodiment of the invention consists in constituting the self-adhesive or heat-bonding part 3 in the form of a series of dots, threads or sticks deposited on the non-adhesive protective layer 2 (FIG. 3).
I1 est également possible, comme le montrent les figures 4 et 5, de munir la couche protectrice 2 d'un support 4 de transfert, par exemple en papier, permettant une manipulation aisée de la nappe 1-2 ou 3-2, peu résistante à la traction, lors de la fabrication et des opérations de confection, ce support 4 pouvant entre enlevé par décollage ou pelage après application de la nappe à la presse. It is also possible, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, to provide the protective layer 2 with a transfer support 4, for example made of paper, allowing easy manipulation of the web 1-2 or 3-2, which is not very resistant. tensile, during manufacture and making operations, this support 4 can between removed by peeling or peeling after application of the web to the press.
La couche protectrice 2 est avantageus ement constituée par une matière conservant une certaine souplesse tout en créant un effet de volume et pouvant se présenter sous forme d'un matériau pulvérulent tel que fibres coupées, craie, ou autre matériau non thermocollant aux conditions habituelles de traitement des tissus, cette matière étant fixée sur le support de transfert par une couche d'adhésif. The protective layer 2 is advantageously constituted by a material retaining a certain flexibility while creating a volume effect and which may be in the form of a pulverulent material such as cut fibers, chalk, or other non-heat-bonding material under the usual processing conditions. fabrics, this material being fixed on the transfer support by a layer of adhesive.
La figure 6 représente une nappe 1 dont la couche protectrice 2 est constituée par des fibres coupées en coton, ou matière textile similaire, plantées dans une couche d'ancrage adhésive 5 elle-meme fixée sur le support 4 Lors du fixage à la pression et à la chaleur, la nappe 1 ou 3 (figures 7 à 9) adhère à la pièce textile 6 à renforcer et entratne les fibres de la couche 2, l'adhérence entre les fibres et la nappe 1 étant plus forte que celle entre les fibres et le support 4. FIG. 6 represents a ply 1, the protective layer 2 of which is made up of cut cotton fibers, or similar textile material, planted in an adhesive anchoring layer 5 which is itself fixed to the support 4 During fixing under pressure and when heated, the ply 1 or 3 (FIGS. 7 to 9) adheres to the textile piece 6 to be reinforced and drives the fibers of the ply 2, the adhesion between the fibers and the ply 1 being stronger than that between the fibers and support 4.
Les figures 7 à 9 représentent les diverses phases du transfert de la matière autocollante ou thermocollante sous forme de points ou de bStonnets en présence d'une couche protectrice analogue à celle décrite à propos de la figure 6. Dans ce mode de réalisation, seules les fibres de la couche 2 en contact avec les bâtonnets 3, points, ou analogues, sont transférées, les autres étant éliminées lors du pelage, simultanément avec la couche adhésive d'ancrage 5 et le support 4 de transfert. FIGS. 7 to 9 represent the various phases of the transfer of the adhesive or thermobonding material in the form of dots or bStonnets in the presence of a protective layer similar to that described in connection with FIG. 6. In this embodiment, only the fibers of layer 2 in contact with the rods 3, stitches, or the like, are transferred, the others being eliminated during peeling, simultaneously with the adhesive anchoring layer 5 and the transfer support 4.
Grâce à ce mode de réalisation, il est possible de ne pas détériorer l'aspect de surface du tissu à rigidifier assez fin, ce qui est particulièrement intéressant dans le cas d'application à des cols de chemises, ou analogues. Thanks to this embodiment, it is possible not to deteriorate the surface appearance of the fabric to be stiffened fairly thin, which is particularly advantageous in the case of application to shirt collars, or the like.
Afin d'obtenir une raideur plus prononcée de la matière conforme à l'invention, il est possible, comme le montrent les figures 10 et 11, d'interposer une couche continue supplémentaire, sous forme d'un film raidissant 7 réalisé par moussage mécanique, entre la nappe 1 ou les bâtonnets 3, points, ou analogues et la couche protectrice 2. In order to obtain a more pronounced stiffness of the material according to the invention, it is possible, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, to interpose an additional continuous layer, in the form of a stiffening film 7 produced by mechanical foaming , between the ply 1 or the sticks 3, dots, or the like and the protective layer 2.
Gracie à l'invention, il est possible de réaliser des triplures permettant à un confectionneur de renforcer des matériaux, en particulier textiles, par enduction directe de matières thermoplastiques, en utilisant l'outillage traditionnel existant tel que les presses. Thanks to the invention, it is possible to produce interlining allowing a garment maker to reinforce materials, in particular textiles, by direct coating of thermoplastic materials, using existing traditional tools such as presses.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés aux dessins annexés. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du point de vue de la constitution des divers éléments, ou par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings. Modifications remain possible, in particular from the point of view of the constitution of the various elements, or by substitution of technical equivalents, without thereby departing from the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8214075A FR2531616B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL FOR LOCALIZED RIGIDIFICATION OF FLAT TEXTILES, AND REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL THUS OBTAINED |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8214075A FR2531616B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL FOR LOCALIZED RIGIDIFICATION OF FLAT TEXTILES, AND REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL THUS OBTAINED |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2531616A1 true FR2531616A1 (en) | 1984-02-17 |
FR2531616B1 FR2531616B1 (en) | 1986-01-24 |
Family
ID=9276844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8214075A Expired FR2531616B1 (en) | 1982-08-11 | 1982-08-11 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL FOR LOCALIZED RIGIDIFICATION OF FLAT TEXTILES, AND REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL THUS OBTAINED |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2531616B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0373231A1 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-20 | KUFNER TEXTILWERKE GmbH | Method of screen coating plastic sheets with hot melt adhesives, and use of the coated sheets |
US5572743A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1996-11-12 | Yavitz; Edward Q. | Surgical gown |
US6057253A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-05-02 | Lainiere De Picardie | Reinforcing base fabric for a shirt collar or an analogous piece |
US6250116B1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 2001-06-26 | Laniere De Picardie | Textile support for reinforcing a shirt collar or similar piece |
FR2817563A1 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-07 | Protechnic Sa | THERMOADHESIVE PRODUCT ON TRANSFER MEDIUM, ESPECIALLY FOR THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1432767A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1966-03-25 | Lainiere De Picardie Et Nautre | Improvements to stitch-glued tailor fabrics |
FR2023354A7 (en) * | 1968-11-15 | 1970-08-21 | Raduner & Co Ag | Heat-sealable castings or stampings - for lining shirt collars |
US3598689A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1971-08-10 | Philadelphia College Of Textil | Garment interlining |
FR2143273A1 (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-02-02 | Snia Viscosa | |
DE2233753A1 (en) * | 1972-07-08 | 1974-07-11 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | FIXABLE INSERTS |
FR2241604A1 (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1975-03-21 | Windel Hermann | Inner lining adhering to surfacing fabric when heated - impermeable base printed in patterns holds min. thermoplastic adhesive |
FR2305525A1 (en) * | 1975-03-01 | 1976-10-22 | Bondina Ltd | NON-WOVEN LINING AND METHOD FOR FORMING IT |
DE2710823A1 (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-21 | Picardie Lainiere | Stiffening insert for apparel - has on inside pressable coating for local fitting to apparel part |
-
1982
- 1982-08-11 FR FR8214075A patent/FR2531616B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1432767A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1966-03-25 | Lainiere De Picardie Et Nautre | Improvements to stitch-glued tailor fabrics |
FR2023354A7 (en) * | 1968-11-15 | 1970-08-21 | Raduner & Co Ag | Heat-sealable castings or stampings - for lining shirt collars |
US3598689A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1971-08-10 | Philadelphia College Of Textil | Garment interlining |
FR2143273A1 (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-02-02 | Snia Viscosa | |
DE2233753A1 (en) * | 1972-07-08 | 1974-07-11 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | FIXABLE INSERTS |
FR2241604A1 (en) * | 1973-08-21 | 1975-03-21 | Windel Hermann | Inner lining adhering to surfacing fabric when heated - impermeable base printed in patterns holds min. thermoplastic adhesive |
FR2305525A1 (en) * | 1975-03-01 | 1976-10-22 | Bondina Ltd | NON-WOVEN LINING AND METHOD FOR FORMING IT |
DE2710823A1 (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-21 | Picardie Lainiere | Stiffening insert for apparel - has on inside pressable coating for local fitting to apparel part |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0373231A1 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-20 | KUFNER TEXTILWERKE GmbH | Method of screen coating plastic sheets with hot melt adhesives, and use of the coated sheets |
US5572743A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1996-11-12 | Yavitz; Edward Q. | Surgical gown |
US6057253A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-05-02 | Lainiere De Picardie | Reinforcing base fabric for a shirt collar or an analogous piece |
US6250116B1 (en) | 1998-01-28 | 2001-06-26 | Laniere De Picardie | Textile support for reinforcing a shirt collar or similar piece |
FR2817563A1 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-07 | Protechnic Sa | THERMOADHESIVE PRODUCT ON TRANSFER MEDIUM, ESPECIALLY FOR THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR2531616B1 (en) | 1986-01-24 |
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