FR2498057A1 - Vending machine for chilled freshly pressed orange juice - which automatically discards empty peel to avoid bitter flavour - Google Patents

Vending machine for chilled freshly pressed orange juice - which automatically discards empty peel to avoid bitter flavour Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2498057A1
FR2498057A1 FR8101541A FR8101541A FR2498057A1 FR 2498057 A1 FR2498057 A1 FR 2498057A1 FR 8101541 A FR8101541 A FR 8101541A FR 8101541 A FR8101541 A FR 8101541A FR 2498057 A1 FR2498057 A1 FR 2498057A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
juice
hands
orange
peel
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8101541A
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French (fr)
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GUINTRAND PATRICK
Original Assignee
GUINTRAND PATRICK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUINTRAND PATRICK filed Critical GUINTRAND PATRICK
Priority to FR8101541A priority Critical patent/FR2498057A1/en
Publication of FR2498057A1 publication Critical patent/FR2498057A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F13/00Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
    • G07F13/02Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs by volume
    • G07F13/025Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs by volume wherein the volume is determined during delivery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F13/00Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
    • G07F13/06Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs with selective dispensing of different fluids or materials or mixtures thereof
    • G07F13/065Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs with selective dispensing of different fluids or materials or mixtures thereof for drink preparation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The pressing cycle includes the following automatic sequence:-(1) a single orange is released from a batch in a storage hopper to fall into a pocket formed by a pair of coaxial hinged 'hands' at the ends of telescopic arms. (2) The hands grip the orange from opposite sides, leaving a diametral gap through which a cutter separates the orange into two halves, each half remaining gripped by its hand. (3) The arms retract to allow the cutter to be replaced by rotary press heads. The arms advance to squeeze the halves on the press heads. (4) Juice, pulp and pips fall into a centrifuge which delivers clarified juice into a reservoir which is refrigerated. (5) The hands are retracted to discharge empty peel hemispheres into a grinder which also receives waste from the centrifuge. (6) The hands are washed and returned to the cycle restart position. The sequence continues to deliver juice until the reservoir is full and is then stopped until a restart low level is reached. The operation is entirely automatic. The peel is not crushed into the juice which protects it from bitter flavours.

Description

La présente invention est à la fois un presseur et un distributeur automatique de jus d'orange frais et naturel. The present invention is both a presser and an automatic dispenser of fresh and natural orange juice.

Actuellement il existe deux genres de systémes permettant d'obtenir du jus de fruit. Cependant, chacun présente de nombreux inconvénients. Currently there are two types of systems for obtaining fruit juice. However, each has many disadvantages.

- Le systéme automatique qui permet d'extraire le jus en pressant en même temps la peau et la chair, présente le double inconvénient de donner un godet acide et âpre au jus et comporte un risque sur le plan hygiénique. - The automatic system which makes it possible to extract the juice by simultaneously pressing the skin and the flesh, has the double disadvantage of giving an acid and harsh scoop to the juice and involves a risk on the hygienic level.

- Le système manuel ou semi automatique qui consiste à couper le fruit puis à poser chaque moitié sur un robot pressoir en rotation, présente le double inconvénient d'une manipulation humaine fastidieuse et onéreuse pour la production d'une importante quantité de jus. - The manual or semi-automatic system which consists of cutting the fruit and then placing each half on a rotating press robot has the double disadvantage of tedious and expensive human handling for the production of a large quantity of juice.

La présente invention est plus élaborée que les dispositifs précités et permet de pallier leurs inconvénients en intégrant toute les opérations (coupe du fruit, pressage sans toucher à la peau, élimination des écorces, séparation du jus de la grosse pulpe et des pépins, récupération du jus, dosage et distribution). Tout ceci avec un minimum de manipulation humaine. The present invention is more elaborate than the aforementioned devices and makes it possible to overcome their drawbacks by integrating all the operations (cutting the fruit, pressing without touching the skin, removing the peel, separating the juice from the large pulp and the seeds, recovery of the juice, dosage and distribution). All this with a minimum of human manipulation.

Les oranges sont introduites dans un réservoir (voir 0 page 1/3) pouvant contenir environ 50 kg. Toutes les x secondes le clapet (0 bis page 1/3) se retire laissant passer un fruit qui tombe dans deux mains articulées dont les parties supérieures sont ouvertes (Fig. 1/a page 2/3). The oranges are placed in a tank (see 0 page 1/3) which can contain approximately 50 kg. Every x seconds the valve (0 bis page 1/3) is withdrawn letting pass a fruit which falls in two articulated hands whose upper parts are open (Fig. 1 / a page 2/3).

Les mains se referment sur le fruit laissant entre elles un espace d'environ 1 cm (Fig. 1/b page 2/3). L'axe (2 page 1/3) effectue 1/8 de rotation de façon à ce que l'une des quatre scies circulaires ou lames coupantes vienne couper le fruit en deux. The hands close on the fruit leaving between them a space of about 1 cm (Fig. 1 / b page 2/3). The axis (2 page 1/3) performs 1/8 of rotation so that one of the four circular saws or cutting blades comes to cut the fruit in half.

(Fig. 2/a page 3/3)
Les bras télescopiques se rétractent. L'axe (2) effectue de nouveau 1/8 de rotation permettant à l'un des 4 doubles pressoirs de se positionner dans l'axe des bras télescopiques (Fig. 2/b et 2/c page 3/3).
(Fig. 2 / a page 3/3)
The telescopic arms retract. The axis (2) again performs 1/8 of rotation allowing one of the 4 double presses to be positioned in the axis of the telescopic arms (Fig. 2 / b and 2 / c page 3/3).

Ensuite les bras télescopiques se redéplient, chaque main articulée chargée de la moitié de fruit venant s'imbriquer sur chaque pressoir en rotation, provoquant ainsi la chute du jus de la pulpe et des pépins dans la Centrifugeuse (3 page 1/3). Cette derniers sépare ensuite le jus coulant au centre de la grosse pulpe et pépins qui plus lourds sont attirés sur les bords puis entrainés vers les broyeurs (6 page 1/3).  Then the telescopic arms are redeployed, each articulated hand loaded with half the fruit coming to nest on each press in rotation, thus causing the pulp and seeds juice to fall into the Centrifuge (3 page 1/3). The latter then separates the juice flowing in the center of the large pulp and seeds, which are heavier and attracted to the edges and then drawn to the grinders (6 page 1/3).

Les bras se rétractent entièrement de façon à ce que les tiges (1/bis page 1/3 et Fig. 1/o page 2/3) d'acier s'insérant entre les doigts articulés chassent les deux écorces qui tombent dans le broyeur, déclenchant en même temps le système de lavage des mains articulées. The arms fully retract so that the steel rods (1 / bis page 1/3 and Fig. 1 / o page 2/3) inserted between the articulated fingers drive out the two barks which fall into the crusher , triggering at the same time the articulated hand washing system.

Les bras télescopiques se redéplient pour venir en position initiale, les parties supérieures des mains articulées s'ouvrent pour accueillir le prochain fruit. The telescopic arms are redeployed to come into the initial position, the upper parts of the articulated hands open to accommodate the next fruit.

Pendant ce temps le jus s'écoule dans le réservoir (7 page 1/3) jusqu'à ce que le volume soit équivalent a' n gobelets (position maximum). A cet instant le boitier (5 page 1/3) stoppe le systéme de production qui se remet en route lorsque le volume atteint (n - m) gobelets (position minimum), puis stoppe à nouveau lorsqu'il remonte à n gobelets. During this time the juice flows into the tank (7 page 1/3) until the volume is equivalent to 'n cups (maximum position). At this instant the box (5 page 1/3) stops the production system which starts again when the volume reaches (n - m) cups (minimum position), then stops again when it goes back to n cups.

La piéce de monnaie introduite par le consommateur déclenche un double système de clapet qui libère le doseur (8 page 1/3). The coin introduced by the consumer triggers a double valve system which releases the dispenser (8 page 1/3).

Lorsque le doseur est vide, le clapet du bas se referme, celui du haut s'ouvre permettant au doseur de se remplir à nouveau. When the dispenser is empty, the bottom valve closes, the top valve opens allowing the dispenser to refill.

Notons qutil est possible d'installer en paralléles plusieurs bras télescopiques, plusieurs doseurs de manière à augmenter la production et le débit de jus d'orange si celà est nécessaire. Note that it is possible to install several telescopic arms in parallel, several dosers so as to increase the production and the flow of orange juice if necessary.

Dans le cas d'utilisation dans des restaurants ou dancing, le système de doseur peut être purement supprimé. When used in restaurants or dancing, the dosing system can be omitted entirely.

Il est important de noter que la présente invention permet d'obtenir du jus d'orange frais et naturel sans toucher à la peau du fruit et sans autre manipulation humaine que l'introduction des fruits dans le réservoir. De plus cet appareil composé d'éléments techniquement simples, apporte une innovation appréciable dans leur assemblage judicieux, permettant ainsi d'intégrer toutes les opérations nécessaires à la fabrication industrielle du jus d'orange.  It is important to note that the present invention makes it possible to obtain fresh and natural orange juice without touching the skin of the fruit and without any other human manipulation than the introduction of the fruits into the tank. In addition, this device composed of technically simple elements, brings appreciable innovation in their judicious assembly, thus making it possible to integrate all the operations necessary for the industrial production of orange juice.

L'utilisation de petits calibres d'orange dans l'approvisionnement en matière première donne un double avantage :
- Ces petits calibres très difficiles à écouler sur le marché international, bénéficient d'un prix tres bas, ce qui permet de baisser considérablement le prix du verre d'orange et de le rendre accessible au grand public.
The use of small sizes of orange in the supply of raw material gives a double advantage:
- These small calibers, very difficult to sell on the international market, benefit from a very low price, which makes it possible to considerably lower the price of orange glass and make it accessible to the general public.

- Proportionnellement poids-volume, la petite oronge est beaucoup plus Juteuse, elle offre donc un meilleur rendement, permettant là encore de baisser le prix unitaire. - Proportionally weight-volume, the small barley is much juicier, it therefore offers a better yield, again allowing to lower the unit price.

L'application industrielle de cette invention touche aussi bien le secteur public que le secteur privé. The industrial application of this invention affects both the public and the private sector.

Ce presseur distributeur de fruit naturel pourra être exploité dans les lieux de grande fréquentation s grandes surfaces, aéroports, gares, autoroutes etc... This presser distributing natural fruit can be used in places of high attendance s supermarkets, airports, stations, highways etc ...

En effet, cette invention répond à un besoin pressant du consommateur vers tout ce qui est sain et naturel. On peut penser que ce produit rencontrera un accueil favorable au sein du grand public. Indeed, this invention responds to a pressing need of the consumer for everything that is healthy and natural. One can think that this product will meet a favorable reception within the general public.

Toutefois, cet appareil pourra être aussi exploité dans un secteur plus spécialisé : restaurant, bar, dancing, et même dans certaines usines fabricant du jus de fruit.  However, this device can also be used in a more specialized sector: restaurant, bar, dance hall, and even in certain factories manufacturing fruit juice.

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS Presseur distributeur automatique constitué par un reservoir, bras télescopiques, mains articulées, axe supportant scies circulaires ou laines coupantes et les doubles pressoirs, centri fugeuse, broyeur et doseur. Automatic dispenser presser consisting of a reservoir, telescopic arms, articulated hands, axis supporting circular saws or cutting wools and double presses, runaway centrifuge, grinder and doser. Il est à remarquer que c'est surtout l'ensemble des éléments qu'il faut protéger car c'est la cohordination judicieuse des mouvements qui présente une innovation en permettant d'intégrer toutes les opérations nécessaires à la fabrication du jus avec un minimum de manipulation.  It should be noted that it is above all the elements that must be protected because it is the judicious cohordination of the movements which presents an innovation by making it possible to integrate all the operations necessary for the manufacture of the juice with a minimum of handling.
FR8101541A 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 Vending machine for chilled freshly pressed orange juice - which automatically discards empty peel to avoid bitter flavour Withdrawn FR2498057A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8101541A FR2498057A1 (en) 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 Vending machine for chilled freshly pressed orange juice - which automatically discards empty peel to avoid bitter flavour

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8101541A FR2498057A1 (en) 1981-01-22 1981-01-22 Vending machine for chilled freshly pressed orange juice - which automatically discards empty peel to avoid bitter flavour

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2498057A1 true FR2498057A1 (en) 1982-07-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104484949A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-01 邓军 Vending machine integrating orange juice squeezing, filling, bottle charging and media
WO2016103172A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 A.A.T. Agroindustry Advanced Technologies S.P.A. Beverage vending machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104484949A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-01 邓军 Vending machine integrating orange juice squeezing, filling, bottle charging and media
CN104484949B (en) * 2014-12-19 2018-04-27 邓军 It is a kind of to integrate the automatic vending machine for now squeezing orange juice, perfusion, bottling and medium
WO2016103172A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 A.A.T. Agroindustry Advanced Technologies S.P.A. Beverage vending machine
CN107111916A (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-08-29 A.A.T.农用工业先进技术股份公司 Drink dispenser
US10152842B2 (en) 2014-12-22 2018-12-11 A.A.T. Agroindustry Advanced Technologies S.P.A. Beverage vending machine
CN107111916B (en) * 2014-12-22 2020-06-05 A.A.T.农用工业先进技术股份公司 Beverage vending machine

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