FR2476170A1 - Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock - Google Patents

Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2476170A1
FR2476170A1 FR8003401A FR8003401A FR2476170A1 FR 2476170 A1 FR2476170 A1 FR 2476170A1 FR 8003401 A FR8003401 A FR 8003401A FR 8003401 A FR8003401 A FR 8003401A FR 2476170 A1 FR2476170 A1 FR 2476170A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
panel according
shoring panel
shoring
shuttering
inverted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8003401A
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French (fr)
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FR2476170B3 (en
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KOEHL JEAN MARIE
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KOEHL JEAN MARIE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOEHL JEAN MARIE filed Critical KOEHL JEAN MARIE
Priority to FR8003401A priority Critical patent/FR2476170A1/en
Publication of FR2476170A1 publication Critical patent/FR2476170A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2476170B3 publication Critical patent/FR2476170B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/06Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
    • E02D17/08Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The trench shuttering is made up of inverted U-shaped sections placed one on top of another. The sides (3) of each are inwardly stepped near the base of the U to form recesses (2) into which the ends (1) of the sides of succeeding elements can be placed, causing the external faces of all the assembled elements to lie in the same plane. The elements contain holes through which vertical reinforcing tubes (7) may be inserted and are welded together.

Description

L'étaiement de tranchées par des panneaux métalliques de grande surface est d'un usage tout à fait courant et de nombreuses réalisations existent sur le marché. The shoring of trenches with large metal panels is a very common use and many achievements exist on the market.

La présente invention se propose d'apporter des améliorations dans la résistance
et une plus grande facilité de réalisation de ces panneaux.
The present invention proposes to provide improvements in strength
and greater ease of making these panels.

Dans l'art antérieur, de nombreux panneaux sont réalisés avec des profilés en C placés horizontalement, empilés les uns sur les autres et soudés ensemble par soudure en continu.In the prior art, many panels are produced with C profiles placed horizontally, stacked on each other and welded together by continuous welding.

Dans d'autres brevets, Krings par exemple, il est déjà fait appel à la soudure par points toutefois, les diverses techniques préconisées montrent que le pro
blème n'est pas résolu avec simplicité, car on retient toujours l'idée d'un cadre, dont la dimension sera variable sur lequel sera soudée une tôle externe, notamment par points.
In other patents, Krings for example, spot welding is already used, however, the various techniques recommended show that the pro
problem is not solved with simplicity, because we always retain the idea of a frame, the dimension of which will be variable on which will be welded an external sheet, in particular by points.

Dans la présente invention, une seule pièce sera fabriquée en grande série.In the present invention, a single piece will be mass produced.

La planche unlque montre une vue perspective en extrémité d'un panneau où sont apparents l'empilage des u et le passage du renfort vertical.The plank unlque shows a perspective view at the end of a panel where the stacking of the u and the passage of the vertical reinforcement are visible.

Il s'agit d'une tôle profilée en forme de u dont chaque aile a la particularité de présenter un étranglement proche de l'âme, étranglement dont la dimension correspond à celle de l'épaisseur des ailes du U. It is a u-shaped profiled sheet, each wing of which has the distinction of having a constriction close to the core, a constriction whose dimension corresponds to that of the thickness of the wings of the U.

Ainsi, les U pourront s'emboîter les uns après les autres: les ailes du U 1 seront placées dans l'étranglement 2 si bien que les ailes 1 sont rigoureusement dans le même plan que les ailes 3.Thus, the U can fit together one after the other: the wings of the U 1 will be placed in the constriction 2 so that the wings 1 are strictly in the same plane as the wings 3.

Sur le plan de la résistance, la surépaisseur entre 1 et 2 sera très bénéfi
que, y compris en renforcement contre les chocs.
In terms of strength, the extra thickness between 1 and 2 will be very beneficial
that, including reinforcement against shocks.

L'espace laissé entre les ailes du u est suffisant pour que la soudure continue externe par apport utilisée dans l'art antérieur puisse avantageusement être remplacée par des soudures continues à la molette ou par points. Dans ce dernier cas non étanche, la corrosion sera évitée par injection de résine à expanser ou choix de métaux pourvus d'orlgine d'une protection anti-corrosion. The space left between the wings of the u is sufficient for the external continuous weld by contribution used in the prior art to be advantageously replaced by continuous welds with the thumb wheel or by spots. In the latter non-waterproof case, corrosion will be avoided by injection of foaming resin or choice of metals provided with an anti-corrosion protection.

Une autre méthode avantageuse pour souder ensemble deux U 8 et 9 sera une soudure par point d'un seul côté avec apport de métal ; lors de la fusion et à l'aide de ce métal d'apport 10 les deux tôles se souderont l'une à l'autre comme le montre la figure 3.Another advantageous method for welding two U 8 and 9 together will be a spot weld on one side with the addition of metal; during the melting and using this filler metal 10 the two sheets will weld to each other as shown in FIG. 3.

Cet empilage de U avec les superpositions des tôles en 1 et 2 est même très favorable pour un collage par des réslnes, expansées par exemple, appropriées.This stacking of U with the superpositions of the sheets at 1 and 2 is even very favorable for bonding by means of suitable, expanded, for example.

S'il est nécessaire de renforcer verticalement ces panneaux par leur intérieur, ce sera facile à réaliser en incorporant des tubes 7 comme cela est déjà connu.If it is necessary to vertically reinforce these panels from their interior, this will be easy to achieve by incorporating tubes 7 as is already known.

L'âme du U sera perforée d'autant de trous que l'on aura choisi de faire passer de tubes. En dernier effet, les tubes plus les u forment un panneau très rigide, mais très léger.The core of the U will be perforated with as many holes as we have chosen to pass tubes. Finally, the tubes plus the u form a very rigid, but very light panel.

Dans le blindage de tranchée, la finition du haut du panneau a une extrème importance notamment contre les choes. L'étranglement du u sera alors utilisé pour y placer une tôle profilée 4 de forme correspondante.In the trench armor, the finish of the top of the panel is extremely important especially against the choes. The throat of the u will then be used to place a profiled sheet 4 of corresponding shape.

Le bas du panneau pourra être terminé par un tranchant ou tout simplement par un profilé de fermeture 6.The bottom of the panel can be finished with a cutting edge or simply with a closing profile 6.

Le panneau sera terminé latéralement de manière connue en soi.The panel will be finished laterally in a manner known per se.

L'une des faces pourra recevoir, fixée par tout moyen connu en soi, les montant verticaux d'étaiement (non représenté). One of the faces can receive, fixed by any means known per se, the vertical shoring amounts (not shown).

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Panneau d'étaiement caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué de profilés en forme de U dont les 2 ailes portent des gorges du côté de l'éme dans lesquelles viennent se placer les bords extrémes des ailes d'au moins un autre u gormant surépaisseur à l'intérieur du panneau, les faces externes des u étant toutes dans le même plan.1.- Shoring panel characterized in that it consists of U-shaped profiles, the 2 wings of which bear grooves on the side of the web in which the extreme edges of the wings of at least one other are placed. u gormant extra thickness inside the panel, the external faces of u being all in the same plane. 2.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ces U sont perforés et que des renforts perpendiculaires verticaux sont insérés dans ces logements.2.- shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that these U are perforated and that vertical perpendicular reinforcements are inserted in these housings. 3.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendicaiton 1 caractérisé en ce que ces U sont soudés électriquement à l'endroit de la superposition en continu.3.- Shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that these U are electrically welded at the location of the continuous overlapping. 4.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ces U sont soudés électriquement par points.4.- shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that these U are electrically welded by points. 5. - Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ces U sont soudés par apport de métal par points d'un seul côté soudant ensemble les 2 tôles superposées par fusion.5. - shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that these U are welded by adding metal by points on one side welding together the 2 superposed sheets by fusion. 6.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ces U sont collés.6.- shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that these U are glued. 7.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le dessus du panneau est renforcé par une tôle pliée 4 épousant la forme du profilé U principal.7.- shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that the top of the panel is reinforced by a folded sheet 4 conforming to the shape of the main U profile. 8.- Panneau d'étaiement selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'étanchéité et l'anticorrosion sont assurées par des matières plastiques injectées. 8. Shoring panel according to claim 1 characterized in that the sealing and the anticorrosion are ensured by injected plastics.
FR8003401A 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock Granted FR2476170A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8003401A FR2476170A1 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8003401A FR2476170A1 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2476170A1 true FR2476170A1 (en) 1981-08-21
FR2476170B3 FR2476170B3 (en) 1982-11-05

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FR8003401A Granted FR2476170A1 (en) 1980-02-15 1980-02-15 Interlocking sectional trench shuttering - has inverted u-shaped elements placed one on top of another to interlock

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0238783A1 (en) * 1986-02-27 1987-09-30 Friedr. Ischebeck GmbH Trench-shoring unit
EP0481102A1 (en) * 1990-10-12 1992-04-22 Threspal Ltd. Sheating unit for trenches in the soil
WO1994021863A1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-29 Kvh Verbautechnik Gmbh Sheeting panel
DE9413807U1 (en) * 1994-08-30 1994-10-20 Emunds & Staudinger GmbH, 41836 Hückelhoven Large shoring plate
US5527137A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-06-18 Spencer; Dennis I. Knife structure for shoring assemblies used in excavations
WO2003066972A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-14 Karl Pacik Plate for propping the walls of a ditch

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0238783A1 (en) * 1986-02-27 1987-09-30 Friedr. Ischebeck GmbH Trench-shoring unit
US4752157A (en) * 1986-02-27 1988-06-21 Friedrich Ischebeck Gmbh Trench shoring box unit
EP0481102A1 (en) * 1990-10-12 1992-04-22 Threspal Ltd. Sheating unit for trenches in the soil
WO1994021863A1 (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-29 Kvh Verbautechnik Gmbh Sheeting panel
US5527137A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-06-18 Spencer; Dennis I. Knife structure for shoring assemblies used in excavations
DE9413807U1 (en) * 1994-08-30 1994-10-20 Emunds & Staudinger GmbH, 41836 Hückelhoven Large shoring plate
WO2003066972A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-14 Karl Pacik Plate for propping the walls of a ditch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2476170B3 (en) 1982-11-05

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