FR2423020A1 - Dispositif d'affichage electrochroique - Google Patents
Dispositif d'affichage electrochroiqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR2423020A1 FR2423020A1 FR7902541A FR7902541A FR2423020A1 FR 2423020 A1 FR2423020 A1 FR 2423020A1 FR 7902541 A FR7902541 A FR 7902541A FR 7902541 A FR7902541 A FR 7902541A FR 2423020 A1 FR2423020 A1 FR 2423020A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electrochroic
- display device
- cell
- state
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/04—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions
- G09G3/16—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions by control of light from an independent source
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0023—Visual time or date indication means by light valves in general
- G04G9/0029—Details
- G04G9/0047—Details electrical, e.g. selection or application of the operating voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/38—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using electrochromic devices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne les dispositifs d'affichage. Une cellule d'affichage électrochroïque 1 est attaquée par une alimentation à tensions multiples 2, par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de commutation 3. Cette configuration permet d'appliquer à la cellule des tensions relativement élevées pour la faire changer d'état, et des tensions plus faibles pour la maintenir dans chaque état. Application aux montres électroniques.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/882,477 US4246579A (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1978-03-01 | Electrochromic display switching and holding arrangement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2423020A1 true FR2423020A1 (fr) | 1979-11-09 |
FR2423020B3 FR2423020B3 (fr) | 1981-11-20 |
Family
ID=25380660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7902541A Granted FR2423020A1 (fr) | 1978-03-01 | 1979-01-31 | Dispositif d'affichage electrochroique |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4246579A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS54118198A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH638058A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2844480A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2423020A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2015798B (fr) |
HK (1) | HK44482A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5612692A (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-02-07 | Sharp Kk | Drive system of ecd device |
JPS5697378A (en) * | 1979-12-30 | 1981-08-06 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Electrochromic display |
DE3142906A1 (de) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim | Stufenweise ladungssteuerung fuer elektrochrome schichten |
DE3786614T2 (de) * | 1986-08-18 | 1993-12-02 | Canon Kk | Anzeigevorrichtung. |
FR2618566B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-24 | 1992-04-17 | Warszawski Bernard | Cellule pour la modulation de la lumiere |
FR2618567B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-12-22 | Warszawski Bernard | Dispositifs pour la modulation de la lumiere |
FR2618570B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-24 | 1990-10-19 | Warszawski Bernard | Procede de modulation de la lumiere |
DE4006947A1 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren und anordnung zum anlegen einer elektrischen betriebsspannung an ein elektrooptisches schichtsystem |
US5220317A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1993-06-15 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic device capable of prolonged coloration |
JPH09505900A (ja) * | 1993-10-01 | 1997-06-10 | コピイテル,インコーポレイテッド | 選択的キャラクタアドレス制御性を有する電気泳動式表示パネル |
JP4883113B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-02-22 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 集積回路装置、電気光学装置及び電子機器 |
US11227522B2 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2022-01-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Pulsed electrochromic control for a panel and method of use |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3987433A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1976-10-19 | Timex Corporation | Electrochromic display driver having interleaved write and erase operations |
JPS592907B2 (ja) * | 1975-11-06 | 1984-01-21 | シャープ株式会社 | ヒヨウジソウチノクドウホウホウ |
-
1978
- 1978-03-01 US US05/882,477 patent/US4246579A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-12 DE DE19782844480 patent/DE2844480A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-10-19 JP JP12902178A patent/JPS54118198A/ja active Pending
- 1978-12-05 GB GB7847311A patent/GB2015798B/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-01-31 FR FR7902541A patent/FR2423020A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-02-27 CH CH192179A patent/CH638058A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-10-21 HK HK444/82A patent/HK44482A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54118198A (en) | 1979-09-13 |
GB2015798A (en) | 1979-09-12 |
DE2844480A1 (de) | 1979-09-06 |
FR2423020B3 (fr) | 1981-11-20 |
US4246579A (en) | 1981-01-20 |
GB2015798B (en) | 1982-03-31 |
CH638058A5 (de) | 1983-08-31 |
HK44482A (en) | 1982-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |