FR2421940A1 - Emulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarbures - Google Patents
Emulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarburesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2421940A1 FR2421940A1 FR7810069A FR7810069A FR2421940A1 FR 2421940 A1 FR2421940 A1 FR 2421940A1 FR 7810069 A FR7810069 A FR 7810069A FR 7810069 A FR7810069 A FR 7810069A FR 2421940 A1 FR2421940 A1 FR 2421940A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- engines
- fuels
- additives
- soluble
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/324—Dispersions containing coal, oil and water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention a pour objet des émulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarbures comprenant un hydrocarbure et de l'eau avec un agent surfactif hydrophilelipophile. Ces émulsions sont caractérisées en ce qu'elles contiennent en outre une matière polymère à masse moléculaire relativement élevée, soluble dans l'eau ou pouvant être gonflée par l'eau. Elles ont une bonne fluidite et restent stables pendant de longues périodes et elles peuvent être employées comme carburants pour moteurs à combustion interne et carburants d'aviation, fuels de chauffage domestique et pour turbines etc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7810069A FR2421940A1 (fr) | 1978-04-05 | 1978-04-05 | Emulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarbures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7810069A FR2421940A1 (fr) | 1978-04-05 | 1978-04-05 | Emulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2421940A1 true FR2421940A1 (fr) | 1979-11-02 |
FR2421940B3 FR2421940B3 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
Family
ID=9206709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7810069A Granted FR2421940A1 (fr) | 1978-04-05 | 1978-04-05 | Emulsions aqueuses d'hydrocarbures |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2421940A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2457890A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-28 | 1980-12-26 | Danske Sukkerfab | Composition combustible liquide, procede de preparation de cette composition et emulsifiant a utiliser |
EP0043843A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-16 | 1982-01-20 | Lanko, Inc. | Combustibles hydrocarbures aqueux boues et autres melanges particulaires |
US5156114A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-10-20 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
USRE35237E (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1996-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
US6302929B1 (en) | 1994-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing |
-
1978
- 1978-04-05 FR FR7810069A patent/FR2421940A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2457890A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-28 | 1980-12-26 | Danske Sukkerfab | Composition combustible liquide, procede de preparation de cette composition et emulsifiant a utiliser |
EP0043843A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-16 | 1982-01-20 | Lanko, Inc. | Combustibles hydrocarbures aqueux boues et autres melanges particulaires |
EP0043843A4 (fr) * | 1980-01-16 | 1982-05-26 | Lanko Inc | Combustibles hydrocarbures aqueux boues et autres melanges particulaires. |
US5156114A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-10-20 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
USRE35237E (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1996-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
US6302929B1 (en) | 1994-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2421940B3 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
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