FR2408090A1 - INSTALLATION FOR THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS WITH AN IMPROVED ENERGY BALANCE - Google Patents

INSTALLATION FOR THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS WITH AN IMPROVED ENERGY BALANCE

Info

Publication number
FR2408090A1
FR2408090A1 FR7830814A FR7830814A FR2408090A1 FR 2408090 A1 FR2408090 A1 FR 2408090A1 FR 7830814 A FR7830814 A FR 7830814A FR 7830814 A FR7830814 A FR 7830814A FR 2408090 A1 FR2408090 A1 FR 2408090A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
installation
evaporation
liquefied natural
natural gas
energy balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7830814A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2408090B3 (en
Inventor
Werner Opitz
Hartmut Griepentrog
Dieter Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gutehoffnungshutte Sterkrade AG
Original Assignee
Gutehoffnungshutte Sterkrade AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gutehoffnungshutte Sterkrade AG filed Critical Gutehoffnungshutte Sterkrade AG
Publication of FR2408090A1 publication Critical patent/FR2408090A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2408090B3 publication Critical patent/FR2408090B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F02C1/05—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F02C1/10—Closed cycles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F17C9/04—Recovery of thermal energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0311—Air heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0316—Water heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0323—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid in a closed loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/07—Generating electrical power as side effect
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

A.INSTALLATION POUR L'EVAPORATION DE GAZ NATUREL LIQUEFIE (LNG) COMPORTANT, DANS LE COURANT DU LNG, UN EVAPORATEUR MONTE DANS LE CIRCUIT D'UNE INSTALLATION A TURBINE A GAZ A CIRCUIT FERME DESTINEE A LA PRODUCTION D'ELECTRICITE, DE L'ENERGIE CALORIFIQUE ETANT APPORTEE AU CIRCUIT VIA UN RECHAUFFEUR. B.SUIVANT L'INVENTION, LE RECHAUFFEUR CONSISTE EN UN ECHANGEUR DE CHALEUR 9 MONTE DANS LE COURANT DES GAZ BRULES D'UNE MACHINE A COMBUSTION INTERNE 1, DE PREFERENCE ACCOUPLEE A UN GENERATEUR 2. C.ON AMELIORE AINSI NOTABLEMENT LE BILAN ENERGETIQUE DE L'INSTALLATION, LAQUELLE S'ADAPTE AISEMENT A DIVERSES CONDITIONS OPERATOIRES.A.INSTALLATION FOR THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG) CONTAINING, IN THE LNG CURRENT, AN EVAPORATOR FITTED IN THE CIRCUIT OF A CLOSED CIRCUIT GAS TURBINE PLANT INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY, L ' CALORIFIC ENERGY BEING PROVIDED TO THE CIRCUIT VIA A HEATER. B. FOLLOWING THE INVENTION, THE HEATER CONSISTS OF A HEAT EXCHANGER 9 FITTED IN THE BURNED GAS CURRENT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION MACHINE 1, PREFERABLY COUPLED TO A GENERATOR 2. C. THUS SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVES THE ENERGY BALANCE OF THE INSTALLATION, WHICH ADAPTS EASILY TO VARIOUS OPERATING CONDITIONS.

FR7830814A 1977-11-08 1978-10-31 INSTALLATION FOR THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS WITH AN IMPROVED ENERGY BALANCE Granted FR2408090A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772749903 DE2749903A1 (en) 1977-11-08 1977-11-08 DEVICE FOR EVAPORATION OF LIQUID NATURAL GAS WITH IMPROVED ENERGY BALANCE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2408090A1 true FR2408090A1 (en) 1979-06-01
FR2408090B3 FR2408090B3 (en) 1980-08-08

Family

ID=6023275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7830814A Granted FR2408090A1 (en) 1977-11-08 1978-10-31 INSTALLATION FOR THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS WITH AN IMPROVED ENERGY BALANCE

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5499214A (en)
AT (1) AT365301B (en)
BE (1) BE871118A (en)
BR (1) BR7807313A (en)
DE (1) DE2749903A1 (en)
DK (1) DK496078A (en)
ES (1) ES474902A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2408090A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2007823A (en)
IT (1) IT1100454B (en)
NL (1) NL7810358A (en)
NO (1) NO783509L (en)
SE (1) SE7811425L (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO810967L (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-01 Halliburton Co NITROGEN HEATING DEVICE.
CH682761A5 (en) * 1990-12-03 1993-11-15 Asea Brown Boveri A process for reducing the pressure of a gas from a primary network.
KR20090018177A (en) * 2003-08-12 2009-02-19 익셀러레이트 에너지 리미티드 파트너쉽 Shipboard regasification for lng carriers with alternate propulsion plants
JP5616459B2 (en) * 2010-10-14 2014-10-29 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッドＡｉｒ Ｐｒｏｄｕｃｔｓ Ａｎｄ Ｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｓ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ Hybrid pumper and cryogenic fluid superheating method
RU2570952C1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-12-20 Александр Николаевич Лазарев Method of evaporation and use of liquefied natural gas for systems of autonomous power supply in arctic zone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA736278A (en) 1981-05-15
SE7811425L (en) 1979-05-09
DE2749903A1 (en) 1979-05-10
DK496078A (en) 1979-05-09
FR2408090B3 (en) 1980-08-08
IT7829541A0 (en) 1978-11-08
BE871118A (en) 1979-02-01
NO783509L (en) 1979-05-09
ES474902A1 (en) 1979-04-01
BR7807313A (en) 1979-06-12
GB2007823A (en) 1979-05-23
JPS5499214A (en) 1979-08-04
NL7810358A (en) 1979-05-10
AT365301B (en) 1982-01-11
IT1100454B (en) 1985-09-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse