FR2340690A1 - Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis - Google Patents

Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis

Info

Publication number
FR2340690A1
FR2340690A1 FR7604222A FR7604222A FR2340690A1 FR 2340690 A1 FR2340690 A1 FR 2340690A1 FR 7604222 A FR7604222 A FR 7604222A FR 7604222 A FR7604222 A FR 7604222A FR 2340690 A1 FR2340690 A1 FR 2340690A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
degrees
oxidn
ruminants
digestibility
hydrolysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7604222A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2340690B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JELKS JAMES
Original Assignee
JELKS JAMES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JELKS JAMES filed Critical JELKS JAMES
Priority to FR7604222A priority Critical patent/FR2340690A1/en
Publication of FR2340690A1 publication Critical patent/FR2340690A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2340690B1 publication Critical patent/FR2340690B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/32Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from hydrolysates of wood or straw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants is increased by mixing the particulate matter with water, an acid catalyst selected from carbonic, sulphuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric and acetic acids to give a pH of 3 and a metal catalyst selected from iron, ferric chloride, ferric sulphate, ferric nitrate, manganese and non-toxic manganese salts, subjecting the mixt. to an oxygen partial pressure of about 20-30 psig at about 105 degrees-110 degrees C for 12-20 mins., blowing off resulting gases of oxidation and hydrolyzing the resulting oxidized mixt. at elevated temp. e.g. 180 degrees c, and 135-150 psig pressure under satd. steam conditions. In the oxidn. at least a portion of the lignin-cellulose bonds are broken and at least a portion of the cellulose molecules fragmented, and in the hydrolysis at least a portion of the cellulose is converted into saccharides and saccharide acids. The process may be applied to matter such as corncobs, rice halls, bagasse, wheat straw, oat straw, rice straw and the trunks, limbs, stems and leaves of tree and shrubs. This is less specific regarding the nature of the acid and metal catalysts and the timeS, pressures and temperatures.
FR7604222A 1976-02-16 1976-02-16 Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis Granted FR2340690A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7604222A FR2340690A1 (en) 1976-02-16 1976-02-16 Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7604222A FR2340690A1 (en) 1976-02-16 1976-02-16 Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2340690A1 true FR2340690A1 (en) 1977-09-09
FR2340690B1 FR2340690B1 (en) 1980-08-14

Family

ID=9169177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7604222A Granted FR2340690A1 (en) 1976-02-16 1976-02-16 Proc. for incg. digestibility of cellulosic plant matter to ruminants - by oxidn. in the presence of metal and acid catalysts followed by hydrolysis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2340690A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE307616C (en) * 1900-01-01
DE270363C (en) * 1900-01-01
GB519600A (en) * 1938-10-19 1940-04-01 Charles Henry Field Improvements in and relating to the treatment of cellulosic material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE307616C (en) * 1900-01-01
DE270363C (en) * 1900-01-01
GB519600A (en) * 1938-10-19 1940-04-01 Charles Henry Field Improvements in and relating to the treatment of cellulosic material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2340690B1 (en) 1980-08-14

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Legal Events

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