FR2305113A1 - Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments - Google Patents

Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments

Info

Publication number
FR2305113A1
FR2305113A1 FR7509057A FR7509057A FR2305113A1 FR 2305113 A1 FR2305113 A1 FR 2305113A1 FR 7509057 A FR7509057 A FR 7509057A FR 7509057 A FR7509057 A FR 7509057A FR 2305113 A1 FR2305113 A1 FR 2305113A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fermentation
compartment
matter
liq
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7509057A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2305113B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR7509057A priority Critical patent/FR2305113A1/en
Publication of FR2305113A1 publication Critical patent/FR2305113A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2305113B1 publication Critical patent/FR2305113B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
    • A01C3/02—Storage places for manure, e.g. cisterns for liquid manure; Installations for fermenting manure
    • A01C3/023—Digesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
    • C12M27/20—Baffles; Ribs; Ribbons; Auger vanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

Anaeobic fermentation digester is intended for organic matter which has previously undergone aerobic fermentation and for the prodn. of methane. It comprises a two-compartment, insulated enclosure; the compartment only communicate at their upper portions. The material delivered by a transporter is tipped into an aerobic pre-fermentation enclosure; this has upper and lower grids where it is watered with liq. manure from a cistern; this has been pr-fermented any any excess is a turned via a pipe. Compressed air is introduced under the grids, into a hopper compartment where an active, aerobic fermentation develops. The resulting high temp. destroys most of the pathogenic germs. When pre-fermentation is complete, the material is diluted with liq. from a compartment (I). Removal of grid allows the material to descent into the upper where it is disintegrated and then introduced into the upper part of end into the hopper where it is disintegrated and then introduced into the upper part of (I) by the pump. here the hot matter becomes immersed in a (I) by the pump. Here the hot matter becomes immersed in a liq. rich in fully active ferments. A portion, assisted by a rake, overflows into a compartment joined with (I) at its top; fermentation progresses and the decomposed matter is deposited on the bottom. IT is evacuated from the base by a pump to a silo or to a spreader; new matter from (I) takes its place. Rapid and regular fermentations are obtd. while keeping the micro-organisms responsible under the best working conditions.
FR7509057A 1975-03-24 1975-03-24 Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments Granted FR2305113A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7509057A FR2305113A1 (en) 1975-03-24 1975-03-24 Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7509057A FR2305113A1 (en) 1975-03-24 1975-03-24 Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2305113A1 true FR2305113A1 (en) 1976-10-22
FR2305113B1 FR2305113B1 (en) 1977-11-25

Family

ID=9152957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7509057A Granted FR2305113A1 (en) 1975-03-24 1975-03-24 Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2305113A1 (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2380992A2 (en) 1977-02-17 1978-09-15 Morel Pierre Fermentation of organic waste, household refuse, sewage, etc. - in anaerobic digester cells producing methane gas
FR2465696A1 (en) * 1979-09-25 1981-03-27 Irat Anaerobic fermenter produces methane and agricultural fertiliser - as vegetable matter is advanced by intermittently reciprocating push bar
FR2470161A1 (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-05-29 Projets Etudes Const Engineeri Continuous anaerobic fermentation of heterogeneous mass - in closed fermentation chamber with hydraulic air-locks fitted with mechanical devices for feeding and discharging mass
FR2481873A1 (en) * 1980-04-29 1981-11-13 Nayet Roger Continuous digester to produce methane from liq. waste etc. - which seals horizontal anaerobic tunnel downstream of aerobic feed passage
FR2488907A1 (en) * 1980-08-19 1982-02-26 Secom Etu Const Meca Continuous digester for organic waste to produce methane etc. - advances waste through up=and=down passages to leave via liq. seal
FR2493866A1 (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-14 Pons Gerard PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANE BY FERMENTATION OF WASTE AND INSTALLATION FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
EP0056202A2 (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-07-21 Roger Nayet Horizontal digester for the continuous production of methane gas
FR2510605A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-04 Union Ind Entreprise Bio-gas prodn. by fermentation of stable litter, liq. manure etc. - advanced pneumatically through aerobic pre-fermenter and digestion chamber
EP0074290A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-03-16 Union Industrielle Et D'entreprise Process and installation for realizing the degradation of organic products, by-products and wastes in an anaerobic medium
FR2577940A2 (en) * 1982-07-22 1986-08-29 Union Ind Entreprise Process and installation for degrading, in anaerobic medium, organic products, by-products and wastes of human, animal and/or plant origin
EP0192900A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1986-09-03 Valorga Process Sa Process and installation for realizing the degradation in an anaerobic medium of organic products, by-products and wastes of human, animal and/or vegetal origin
WO1986005200A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Union Industrielle Et D'entreprise Method and plant for the degradation in an anaerobic medium of organic products, by-products and waste of human, animal and/or vegetal origin
US4780415A (en) * 1981-07-29 1988-10-25 Gilbert Ducellier Method of degrading organic products, by-products and scraps in an anaerobic medium
WO2000006693A1 (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-10 Victoria Ann Heslop A digester
WO2001009280A2 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-08 Bioelex Corporation Two-phase type methane fermentation reactor
WO2019094995A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 STIMPFL, Georg Method for utilizing biomass

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NEANT *

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2380992A2 (en) 1977-02-17 1978-09-15 Morel Pierre Fermentation of organic waste, household refuse, sewage, etc. - in anaerobic digester cells producing methane gas
FR2465696A1 (en) * 1979-09-25 1981-03-27 Irat Anaerobic fermenter produces methane and agricultural fertiliser - as vegetable matter is advanced by intermittently reciprocating push bar
FR2470161A1 (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-05-29 Projets Etudes Const Engineeri Continuous anaerobic fermentation of heterogeneous mass - in closed fermentation chamber with hydraulic air-locks fitted with mechanical devices for feeding and discharging mass
FR2481873A1 (en) * 1980-04-29 1981-11-13 Nayet Roger Continuous digester to produce methane from liq. waste etc. - which seals horizontal anaerobic tunnel downstream of aerobic feed passage
FR2488907A1 (en) * 1980-08-19 1982-02-26 Secom Etu Const Meca Continuous digester for organic waste to produce methane etc. - advances waste through up=and=down passages to leave via liq. seal
FR2493866A1 (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-14 Pons Gerard PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANE BY FERMENTATION OF WASTE AND INSTALLATION FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
EP0052049A1 (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-05-19 Gérard Antoine Justin Pons Process for the production of methane by fermentation of waste, and plant for carrying out this process
EP0056202A3 (en) * 1980-12-12 1983-09-07 Roger Nayet Horizontal digester for the continuous production of methane gas
EP0056202A2 (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-07-21 Roger Nayet Horizontal digester for the continuous production of methane gas
US4780415A (en) * 1981-07-29 1988-10-25 Gilbert Ducellier Method of degrading organic products, by-products and scraps in an anaerobic medium
EP0074290A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-03-16 Union Industrielle Et D'entreprise Process and installation for realizing the degradation of organic products, by-products and wastes in an anaerobic medium
FR2510605A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-04 Union Ind Entreprise Bio-gas prodn. by fermentation of stable litter, liq. manure etc. - advanced pneumatically through aerobic pre-fermenter and digestion chamber
FR2577940A2 (en) * 1982-07-22 1986-08-29 Union Ind Entreprise Process and installation for degrading, in anaerobic medium, organic products, by-products and wastes of human, animal and/or plant origin
EP0192900A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1986-09-03 Valorga Process Sa Process and installation for realizing the degradation in an anaerobic medium of organic products, by-products and wastes of human, animal and/or vegetal origin
WO1986005200A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-12 Union Industrielle Et D'entreprise Method and plant for the degradation in an anaerobic medium of organic products, by-products and waste of human, animal and/or vegetal origin
WO2000006693A1 (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-10 Victoria Ann Heslop A digester
WO2001009280A2 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-08 Bioelex Corporation Two-phase type methane fermentation reactor
WO2001009280A3 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-05-31 Tsukuba Biosystem Ltd Two-phase type methane fermentation reactor
US6660518B1 (en) 1999-07-30 2003-12-09 Bioelex Corporation Two-phase type methane fermentation reactor
WO2019094995A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 STIMPFL, Georg Method for utilizing biomass
AT520801A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-07-15 Georg Stimpfl Process for the utilization of biomass
AT520801B1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2021-01-15 Georg Stimpfl Process for the utilization of biomass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2305113B1 (en) 1977-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2305113A1 (en) Anaerobic fermentation digester for organic matter - comprises insulated enclosure with two compartments
DE3479741D1 (en) A method of producing biogas and compost
WO2018014756A1 (en) Rapid fermentation method for kitchen waste
EA013339B1 (en) Transport device for biomass in a fermenter for the generation of biomass
ES451936A1 (en) Fermentation of oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds with thermophilic microorganisms
CN106278434A (en) The fertile continuous producing apparatus of a kind of fermentation
CN1021432C (en) Rapid composting and fermenting equipment and technology for city rubbish
FR2288719A1 (en) Treatment of solid and liq excrement from piggeries - by aerobic followed by anaerobic fermentation for prodn of combustible gases
JPS5337189A (en) Production of surfactant
JPS5389259A (en) Process for biologically denitrification of organic waste water
ES471840A1 (en) Plant for transforming town solid waste into a fertilizer
GB621747A (en) Improvements in or relating to a process for obtaining a combustible gas by fermentation of organic matter
JPS529966A (en) Process for disposing of organic impurities
JPS5581794A (en) Recovery method for methane gas
CN221164330U (en) Sheep manure fertilizer processing fertilizer storage cylinder
FR2272726A1 (en) Anaerobic digester makes fertiliser and fuel gas - from organic wastes using heat agitation and liquid recirculation in fermentation zone
JPH0898676A (en) Apparatus for producing artificial humus containing useful microorganism
FR2453588A1 (en) Methane generation as fuel gas from farm manure - by conveying manure through fermenting tunnel
JPS6316644Y2 (en)
CN206955917U (en) A kind of crop material fermentation vat
FR2268457A1 (en) Vertically spaced plant containers - has pillars supporting containers with soil held above water
ES267263A1 (en) Improvements in and relating to the fermentation of waste organic material for agricultural purposes
FR2074604A1 (en) Garbage accelerated fermentation process - by aerating and water injecting
GB2297320A (en) Separator for garden compost containers
FR2346448A1 (en) Anaerobic fermentation plant producing methane from stable litter - using temp. jacketed fermentation vessels supplied with recycled seeding fluid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse
RT Complete renunciation