FR2271526B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2271526B1 FR2271526B1 FR7514507A FR7514507A FR2271526B1 FR 2271526 B1 FR2271526 B1 FR 2271526B1 FR 7514507 A FR7514507 A FR 7514507A FR 7514507 A FR7514507 A FR 7514507A FR 2271526 B1 FR2271526 B1 FR 2271526B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0005—Light or noble gases
- F25J1/001—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0012—Primary atmospheric gases, e.g. air
- F25J1/0015—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
- F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/20—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using solidification of components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/12—Particular process parameters like pressure, temperature, ratios
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2423610A DE2423610C2 (de) | 1974-05-15 | 1974-05-15 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Matsch tiefsiedender Gase |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2271526A1 FR2271526A1 (fr) | 1975-12-12 |
FR2271526B1 true FR2271526B1 (fr) | 1979-10-05 |
Family
ID=5915645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7514507A Expired FR2271526B1 (fr) | 1974-05-15 | 1975-05-09 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4009013A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2423610C2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2271526B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1459366A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6758046B1 (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 2004-07-06 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Slush hydrogen production method and apparatus |
JPH085642B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-08 | 1996-01-24 | 岩谷産業株式会社 | スラッシュ水素製造装置 |
US5154062A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-10-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Continuous process for producing slush hydrogen |
US5402649A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-04-04 | Rockwell International Corporation | Spray-freeze slush hydrogen generator |
DE4430800A1 (de) * | 1994-08-30 | 1996-03-07 | Lothar Sachse | Verfahren zur Verflüssigung von Gasen, insbesondere CO¶2¶-Gas, bei geringstem Energieaufwand |
DE19811315C2 (de) * | 1998-03-16 | 2000-08-03 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Matsch aus verflüssigtem Gas |
JP4346037B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-11 | 2009-10-14 | 株式会社前川製作所 | スラッシュ窒素の製造方法、製造装置及び該スラッシュ窒素を用いた冷却方法及びその装置 |
CN1902126A (zh) * | 2004-02-06 | 2007-01-24 | 株式会社前川制作所 | 生产氮浆的方法和设备 |
EP1876404A4 (fr) * | 2005-04-25 | 2012-08-01 | Maekawa Seisakusho Kk | Procédé de fabrication de liquide pâteux et appareil idoine |
CA2994041A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procede et appareil pour solidifier partiellement un flux comprenant du methane |
US10768056B1 (en) * | 2020-01-27 | 2020-09-08 | Stanley Pond | Triple point water cell with storage volume for improved long term performance while retaining durability and ease of use |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1818816A (en) * | 1928-06-26 | 1931-08-11 | Internat Carbonic Engineering | Process and apparatus for obtaining dense carbon dioxide snow directly from liquid carbon dioxide |
US1927173A (en) * | 1929-03-28 | 1933-09-19 | Dryice Corp | Solid carbon dioxide product and method of and apparatus for making it |
US1870691A (en) * | 1929-12-17 | 1932-08-09 | Dryice Corp Of America | Method of and apparatus for making and shaping solid carbon dioxide |
US1884313A (en) * | 1929-12-19 | 1932-10-25 | Dryice Corp | Centrifugal method and apparatus for making solid carbon dioxide |
US2738658A (en) * | 1952-12-24 | 1956-03-20 | Air Reduction | Separation of gas by solidification |
US3354662A (en) * | 1964-02-21 | 1967-11-28 | Malaker Lab Inc | Dynamic flash production of hydrogen slush |
US3395546A (en) * | 1964-07-31 | 1968-08-06 | Mcdonnell Aircraft Corp | Process for making semisolid cryogens |
-
1974
- 1974-05-15 DE DE2423610A patent/DE2423610C2/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-04-30 GB GB1797175A patent/GB1459366A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-09 FR FR7514507A patent/FR2271526B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-12 US US05/576,848 patent/US4009013A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2423610A1 (de) | 1975-11-27 |
US4009013A (en) | 1977-02-22 |
GB1459366A (en) | 1976-12-22 |
DE2423610C2 (de) | 1981-12-03 |
FR2271526A1 (fr) | 1975-12-12 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |