FR2116845A5 - Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate - Google Patents

Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate

Info

Publication number
FR2116845A5
FR2116845A5 FR7044337A FR7044337A FR2116845A5 FR 2116845 A5 FR2116845 A5 FR 2116845A5 FR 7044337 A FR7044337 A FR 7044337A FR 7044337 A FR7044337 A FR 7044337A FR 2116845 A5 FR2116845 A5 FR 2116845A5
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
separator
woven
fibres
electrodialysis
frame plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7044337A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Larre Gerard
Maurel Alain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR7044337A priority Critical patent/FR2116845A5/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2116845A5 publication Critical patent/FR2116845A5/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
    • B01D63/0822—Plate-and-frame devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/52—Accessories; Auxiliary operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
    • B01D2313/146—Specific spacers on the permeate side

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Frames delimiting area for flow between adjacent semipermeable membranes e.g. anionic and cationic in electro-dialysis cell, include sheets woven from pref. polythene fibre in square grille form to provide mechanical support for membranes. The fibres may be attached to sides of frames and have dia. half that of the frame thickness, so as to span the gap when woven. This support method does not significantly reduce available membrane surface, and fibres are not subject to flattening. Total width of separator should be between 0.5 and 1.5mm, to reduce current losses while avoiding blockages in electrolyte flow. A pile of such cells provides appts. suitable for purifying sea water.
FR7044337A 1970-12-09 1970-12-09 Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate Expired FR2116845A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7044337A FR2116845A5 (en) 1970-12-09 1970-12-09 Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7044337A FR2116845A5 (en) 1970-12-09 1970-12-09 Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2116845A5 true FR2116845A5 (en) 1972-07-21

Family

ID=9065497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7044337A Expired FR2116845A5 (en) 1970-12-09 1970-12-09 Separator for dialysis cells - particularly in electrodialysis comprising woven fibre in frame plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2116845A5 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2354116A1 (en) * 1976-06-11 1978-01-06 Gambro Ag DEVICE FOR THE DIFFUSION OF SUBSTANCES BETWEEN TWO FLUIDS BY MEANS OF SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANES
FR2446664A1 (en) * 1979-01-20 1980-08-14 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung SEALING FRAME FOR STACKED EXCHANGE MEMBRANES FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS
FR2481790A1 (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-11-06 Ecopol MOLDED MODULAR ELEMENT AND APPLICATION OF THIS MODULAR ELEMENT TO PLATE EXCHANGERS AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION METHODS
EP2571605A4 (en) * 2010-05-18 2015-07-15 Evoqua Water Technologies Pte Ltd Systems and techniques for electrodialysis
US11478752B2 (en) 2019-04-09 2022-10-25 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Electrodialysis systems with decreased concentration gradients at high recovery rates
EP3880347A4 (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-11-09 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Spacers for ion-exchange device
US11577202B2 (en) 2019-06-25 2023-02-14 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Electrodialysis process and bipolar membrane electrodialysis devices for silica removal

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2354116A1 (en) * 1976-06-11 1978-01-06 Gambro Ag DEVICE FOR THE DIFFUSION OF SUBSTANCES BETWEEN TWO FLUIDS BY MEANS OF SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANES
FR2446664A1 (en) * 1979-01-20 1980-08-14 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung SEALING FRAME FOR STACKED EXCHANGE MEMBRANES FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS
DE2902247A1 (en) * 1979-01-20 1980-08-21 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung SEALING FRAME FOR STACKED REPLACEMENT EXCHANGER MEMBRANES FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS
FR2481790A1 (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-11-06 Ecopol MOLDED MODULAR ELEMENT AND APPLICATION OF THIS MODULAR ELEMENT TO PLATE EXCHANGERS AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION METHODS
EP2571605A4 (en) * 2010-05-18 2015-07-15 Evoqua Water Technologies Pte Ltd Systems and techniques for electrodialysis
EP3880347A4 (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-11-09 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Spacers for ion-exchange device
US11571637B2 (en) 2018-11-16 2023-02-07 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Spacers for ion-exchange device
US11638886B2 (en) 2018-11-16 2023-05-02 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Spacers for ion-exchange device
US11918935B2 (en) 2018-11-16 2024-03-05 MIS IP Holdings, LLC Spacers for ion-exchange device
US11478752B2 (en) 2019-04-09 2022-10-25 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Electrodialysis systems with decreased concentration gradients at high recovery rates
US11577202B2 (en) 2019-06-25 2023-02-14 Magna Imperio Systems Corp. Electrodialysis process and bipolar membrane electrodialysis devices for silica removal

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse