FR1231465A - Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements - Google Patents
Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR1231465A FR1231465A FR39647A FR69039647A FR1231465A FR 1231465 A FR1231465 A FR 1231465A FR 39647 A FR39647 A FR 39647A FR 69039647 A FR69039647 A FR 69039647A FR 1231465 A FR1231465 A FR 1231465A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- assembly
- face
- profile
- assembled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
- A47B47/0041—Bars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/042—Panels connected without frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/07—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of multiple interengaging protrusions on the surfaces, e.g. hooks, coils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Description
Procédé et dispositif pour assembler des éléments quelconques, notamment des élé ments de meubles. La présente invention a pour objet un procédé et un dispositif permettant d'assembler des éléments de meubles, de charpente, de toiture et autres, sans nécessiter aucun outillage et avec la possibilité de montage et de démontage faciles et rapides. Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements. The present invention relates to a method and a device for assembling furniture elements, framing, roofing and the like, without requiring any tools and with the possibility of mounting and dismounting easy and fast.
A cet effet, chaque élément est muni d'un organe d'assemblage consistant en un profilé formé d'au- moins quatre faces ou côtés disposés à angle droit les uns par rapport aux autres et ayant de l'un à l'autre une longueur décroissante de telle sorte qu'il soit possible d'emboîter entre eux les deux, trois ou quatre organes d'assemblage, de deux, trois ou qua tre éléments à assembler par coulissement de ces organes les uns dans les autres, les dits organes s'adossant les uns contre les autres après emboîte ment. For this purpose, each element is provided with an assembly member consisting of a profile formed of at least four faces or sides arranged at right angles to each other and having from one to another a length decreasing so that it is possible to fit between them the two, three or four assembly members, two, three or four elements to be assembled by sliding these organs into each other, the said bodies leaning against each other after nesting.
Chaque organe d'assemblage est fixé de façon quel conque .sur l'élément qui lui correspond. C'est ainsi par exemple que la première face ou côté de l'organe ou profilé d'assemblage est recourbée à angle droit pour former une patte permettant sa fixation par vissage, clouage ou autre. Each assembly member is fixed in such a way that conque.ur on the element that corresponds to it. For example, the first face or side of the assembly member or profile is bent at right angles to form a lug for fixing by screwing, nailing or other.
Cette patte peut être prévue pour fixation à l'in térieur même de l'élément. Dans ce cas, le premier côté de l'organe ou profilé d'assemblage est relati vement court, et la décroissance de longueur d'un côté au suivant n'intervient qu'à partir du deuxième côté. This lug may be provided for attachment to the interior of the element itself. In this case, the first side of the assembly member or profile is relatively short, and the decrease in length from one side to the next occurs only from the second side.
De toute façon, l'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description qui va suivre, en référence au dessin schématique annexé représentant, à titre d'exemple non limitatif, quelques formes d'exécu tion de ce dispositif d'assemblage d'éléments de meubles ou autres Figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'une première forme d'exécution d'un organe ou profilé d'assem blage solidaire de l'un des éléments à assembler; Figure 2 est une vue en coupe montrant l'assem blage de deux éléments munis de tels organes; Figure 3 est une vue en perspective correspondant à la figure 2; Figure 4 est une vue en coupe montrant l'assem- Mage de quatre éléments munis des mêmes organes que précédemment; Figures 5 et 6 sont des vues en coupe montrant deux variantes d'exécution de l'organe représenté à la figure 1; Figure 7 est une vue en perspective d'un meuble formé de quatre caissons assemblés entre eux par des dispositifs selon l'invention. Anyway, the invention will be better understood with the aid of the description which follows, with reference to the appended schematic drawing showing, by way of non-limiting example, some embodiments of this assembly device. furniture elements or others Figure 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of an assembly member or section integral with one of the elements to be assembled; Figure 2 is a sectional view showing the assembly of two elements provided with such bodies; Figure 3 is a perspective view corresponding to Figure 2; Figure 4 is a sectional view showing the assembly of four elements provided with the same organs as before; Figures 5 and 6 are sectional views showing two alternative embodiments of the member shown in Figure 1; Figure 7 is a perspective view of a cabinet formed of four boxes assembled together by devices according to the invention.
L'organe d'assemblage représenté à la figure 1, consiste en un profilé en métal ou autre matière suffisamment rigide, formé essentiellement de cinq faces respectivement 2a-2b-2c-2d-2e rectilignes et ayant une épaisseur constante e. The assembly member shown in Figure 1, consists of a metal profile or other sufficiently rigid material substantially formed of five faces respectively 2a-2b-2c-2d-2e rectilinear and having a constant thickness e.
La face 2a est liée rigidement à l'élément à assem bler 3. Pour cela, elle se prolonge par une patte 4 qui est introduite à l'intérieur de l'élément 3. The face 2a is rigidly connected to the element to assemble 3. For this, it is extended by a tab 4 which is introduced inside the element 3.
La face<I>2b</I> possède une longueur L, la face<I>2c</I> une longueur L-2e, la face<I>2d</I> une longueur L-4e et la face 2e une longueur quelconque, inférieure cependant à L-6e. Les faces 2a-2b-2c-2d constituent chacune un plan d'appui pour la face d'un autre organe ou profilé identique, solidaire d'un autre élément de l'assemblage. The face <I> 2b </ I> has a length L, the face <I> 2c </ I> a length L-2e, the face <I> 2d </ I> a length L-4e and the face 2e any length, however less than L-6e. The faces 2a-2b-2c-2d each constitute a support plane for the face of another member or identical profile, secured to another element of the assembly.
La figure 2 représente deux éléments à assembler, ces éléments étant munis chacun d'un profilé d'as semblage tel que celui décrit ci-dessus. L'un de ces éléments est désigné par 3 et les faces de son profilé sont désignées par 2a-2b-2c-2d-2e. L'autre élément est désigné par 5 et les faces de son profilé sont dési gnées par 6a-6b-6c-6d-6e. Figure 2 shows two elements to be assembled, these elements being each provided with an assembly profile such as that described above. One of these elements is designated 3 and the faces of its profile are designated 2a-2b-2c-2d-2e. The other element is designated 5 and the faces of its profile are designated 6a-6b-6c-6d-6e.
Ces deux profilés sont disposés orthogonalement l'un par rapport à l'autre, de manière à ce que les organes à assembler 3 et 5 fassent un angle droit entre eux. La face 2c du profilé solidaire de l'élément 3, face qui possède une longueur extérieure égale à L-2e, s'applique contre la face<I>6b</I> du profilé solidaire de l'élément 5, la dite face ayant une longueur infé rieure égale à L-2e. These two sections are arranged orthogonally with respect to each other, so that the members to be assembled 3 and 5 form a right angle between them. The face 2c of the integral section of the element 3, face which has an external length equal to L-2e, is applied against the face <I> 6b </ I> of the integral section of the element 5, the said face having a length less than L-2e.
De même, la face<I>2d</I> du premier profilé, de lon gueur extérieure égale<I>à</I> L-de, s'applique contre la face<I>6c</I> du deuxième profilé, la dite face<I>6c</I> ayant une longueur extérieure égale à L-2e et une longueur intérieure égale L--le. Likewise, the face <I> 2d </ I> of the first profile, of external length equal to <I> to </ I> L-de, is applied against the face <I> 6c </ I> of the second profile, said face <I> 6c </ I> having an outer length equal to L-2e and an inner length equal L - le.
Quant à la face -e du premier profilé, elle s'appli que contre la face 6d du deuxième profilé, sans encas trement en longueur. As for the face of the first section, it applies against the face 6d of the second section, without encasement in length.
Le profilé solidaire de l'élément 3 se trouve donc en contact linéaire avec les faces 6a-6b-6c-6d du deuxième profilé solidaire de l'élément 5. Les faces 6a-6c du deuxième profilé sont parallèles; celles 6b-6c sont elles aussi parallèles entre elles, mais per pendiculaires aux premières. L'encastrement des deux profilés sur quatre faces, deux à deux parallèles, est complet, et l'élément 3 solidaire du premier profilé se trouve ainsi rigidement lié à l'élément 5 solidaire du deuxième profilé. The integral profile of the element 3 is therefore in linear contact with the faces 6a-6b-6c-6d of the second integral section of the element 5. The faces 6a-6c of the second section are parallel; those 6b-6c are also parallel to each other, but perpendicular to the first. The embedding of the two sections on four sides, two by two parallel, is complete, and the element 3 secured to the first section is thus rigidly connected to the element 5 integral with the second profile.
Il en serait de même pour l'assemblage d'un troi sième et d'un quatrième élément comportant cha cun un profilé identique. It would be the same for the assembly of a third and a fourth element each having an identical profile.
La figure 4 montre, d'ailleurs, quatre éléments respectivement 3-5-î-$ ainsi assemblés par emboîte ment de leurs profilés les uns dans les autres. Cette figure montre bien que chaque profilé solidaire d'un élément trouve son logement dans l'ensemble formé par les profilés et les éléments, et qu'aucun espace libre ne subsiste entre les profilés à l'exception de l'espace central. Figure 4 shows, moreover, four elements respectively 3-5-I- $ and assembled by fitting their profiles into each other. This figure shows that each section integral with an element finds its housing in the assembly formed by the profiles and the elements, and that no free space remains between the profiles with the exception of the central space.
Il est évident que la forme de profilé représentée aux figures 1 à 4 n'est donnée qu'à titre d'exemple non limitatiL Le profilé objet de l'invention peut, en effet, avoir un nombre de faces différent de celui représenté et posséder transversalement une toute autre forme. It is obvious that the shape of profile shown in Figures 1 to 4 is given as a non-limiting example The profile object of the invention may, in fact, have a number of faces different from that shown and have transversely another form.
C'est ainsi par exemple que le profilé 9 représenté à la figure 5 ne possède que quatre faces au lieu de cinq. For example, the profile 9 shown in FIG. 5 has only four faces instead of five.
De même, la fixation du profilé sur l'élément à assembler peut être assurée d'une façon autre que celle représentée aux figures 1 à 5. C'est ainsi no tamment que, comme le montre la figure 6, le profilé <I>10</I> peut comporter une face<I>10a</I> relativement lon gue grâce à laquelle il est fixé directement par vis sage, clouage, rivetage, soudure, collage ou autre sur l'élément 1?. Similarly, the attachment of the profile to the element to be assembled can be provided in a manner other than that shown in Figures 1 to 5. Thus, as shown in Figure 6, the section <I> 10 </ I> can have a relatively long face <I> 10a </ I> by means of which it is fixed directly by wise screw, nailing, riveting, welding, gluing or otherwise on the element 1 ?.
De tels dispositifs, selon l'invention, conviennent à l'assemblage d'éléments quelconques et plus par ticulièrement à l'assemblage des meubles constitués d'éléments individuels. C'est ainsi que la figure 7 représente une portion de meuble formée de quatre caissons ou compartiments assemblés entre eux à l'aide de ces dispositifs. Quelles que soient leurs applications, ces dispo sitifs sont, de préférence, immobilisés en position après montage. A cet effet, peuvent être prévus des embouts qui s'emboîtent de force dans les espa ces creux délimités dans la partie centrale des pro- filés après leur emboîtement. Ces embouts peuvent éventuellement être réunis entre eux par des tiges, telles que les tiges filetées traversant les dits espaces. Such devices, according to the invention, are suitable for the assembly of any elements and more particularly for the assembly of furniture consisting of individual elements. Thus Figure 7 shows a furniture portion formed of four boxes or compartments assembled together using these devices. Whatever their applications, these devices are preferably immobilized in position after assembly. For this purpose, end pieces can be provided which fit forcibly into the hollow spaces delimited in the central part of the profiles after their interlocking. These tips may optionally be joined together by rods, such as threaded rods passing through said spaces.
Comme ii va de soi, l'invention ne se limite pas aux seules formes d'exécution et aux seules applica tions de ce dispositif d'assemblage qui ont été ci- dessus indiquées à titre d'exemples; elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes.It goes without saying that the invention is not limited to the embodiments and the only applications of this assembly device which have been indicated above by way of examples; on the contrary, it embraces all variants.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR39647A FR1231465A (en) | 1959-07-29 | 1959-07-29 | Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR39647A FR1231465A (en) | 1959-07-29 | 1959-07-29 | Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1231465A true FR1231465A (en) | 1960-09-29 |
Family
ID=8593341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR39647A Expired FR1231465A (en) | 1959-07-29 | 1959-07-29 | Method and device for assembling any elements, in particular furniture elements |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR1231465A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0153429A1 (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1985-09-04 | Mark L. Bishoff | Interfitting and removable modular storage units |
WO1987000591A1 (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | National Commodities Australia Pty. Ltd. | Seam joint building system |
DE4337457A1 (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-05-04 | Oryx S A R L | Releasable fold connection for connecting more than two panels |
DE10342411B4 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2007-11-08 | Wünschmann, Sven, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Connection system, in particular node connector |
EP2628412A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Vital Base AS | Adjustable fixation or locking means for two parts by use of sliding hinge |
-
1959
- 1959-07-29 FR FR39647A patent/FR1231465A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0153429A1 (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1985-09-04 | Mark L. Bishoff | Interfitting and removable modular storage units |
WO1987000591A1 (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-29 | National Commodities Australia Pty. Ltd. | Seam joint building system |
DE4337457A1 (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-05-04 | Oryx S A R L | Releasable fold connection for connecting more than two panels |
DE10342411B4 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2007-11-08 | Wünschmann, Sven, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Connection system, in particular node connector |
EP2628412A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Vital Base AS | Adjustable fixation or locking means for two parts by use of sliding hinge |
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