FR1230668A - Process and apparatus for the manufacture of heating laminates, applicable in particular to aircraft de-icing elements - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the manufacture of heating laminates, applicable in particular to aircraft de-icing elements

Info

Publication number
FR1230668A
FR1230668A FR793001A FR793001A FR1230668A FR 1230668 A FR1230668 A FR 1230668A FR 793001 A FR793001 A FR 793001A FR 793001 A FR793001 A FR 793001A FR 1230668 A FR1230668 A FR 1230668A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
aircraft
applicable
manufacture
icing elements
laminates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR793001A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Olin Miller Hoffman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goodrich Corp
Original Assignee
BF Goodrich Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BF Goodrich Corp filed Critical BF Goodrich Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1230668A publication Critical patent/FR1230668A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/0025Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings
    • B29D99/0028Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings hollow blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/02Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated heating or cooling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/0272Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using lost heating elements, i.e. heating means incorporated and remaining in the formed article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/86Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
    • B29C70/865Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding completely encapsulated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B64D15/12De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/44Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
    • B29C33/54Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles made of powdered or granular material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/10Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
    • B29C43/12Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies using bags surrounding the moulding material or using membranes contacting the moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/685Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates
    • B29C70/687Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks by laminating inserts between two plastic films or plates the inserts being oriented, e.g. nets or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3076Aircrafts
    • B29L2031/3085Wings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/779Heating equipment
FR793001A 1958-04-24 1959-04-22 Process and apparatus for the manufacture of heating laminates, applicable in particular to aircraft de-icing elements Expired FR1230668A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1230668XA 1958-04-24 1958-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1230668A true FR1230668A (en) 1960-09-19

Family

ID=22406526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR793001A Expired FR1230668A (en) 1958-04-24 1959-04-22 Process and apparatus for the manufacture of heating laminates, applicable in particular to aircraft de-icing elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1230668A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530538A1 (en) * 1982-07-24 1984-01-27 Rolls Royce PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING ARTICLES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
EP0277727A1 (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-08-10 SMITH & NEPHEW RICHARDS, INC. Orthopedic device of biocompatible polymer with oriented fiber reinforcement
FR2685250A1 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-25 Aerospatiale Method of incorporating a heating element in a structure made of composite material
US5326051A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-07-05 The B. F. Goodrich Company Electro-expulsive deicing system having circuit board expulsive members
FR2760400A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-11 Aerovac Systems Keighley Ltd MEMBRANE, VACUUM BAG AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MEMBRANE
NL1025744C2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-01-18 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Laminate with metal layers, used for aerospace applications, contains electrical heating layer
WO2006085054A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-17 Qinetiq Limited Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces
FR2883796A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-06 Jallais Sa Preformed fiber producing device comprises a polymeric resin puncher integrated to an electric heating system with an electric resistant cable circuit, which is insulated by a sheath
WO2019186029A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Safran Method for manufacturing a vane from a composite material with a fitted metal leading edge for a gas turbine
CN111645337A (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-09-11 波音公司 Tool assembly for manufacturing porous composite structures and related systems and methods

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530538A1 (en) * 1982-07-24 1984-01-27 Rolls Royce PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING ARTICLES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
EP0277727A1 (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-08-10 SMITH & NEPHEW RICHARDS, INC. Orthopedic device of biocompatible polymer with oriented fiber reinforcement
FR2685250A1 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-25 Aerospatiale Method of incorporating a heating element in a structure made of composite material
US5396699A (en) * 1991-12-19 1995-03-14 Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle Et Aerospatiale Method for incorporating a heating element in a composite structure
US5326051A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-07-05 The B. F. Goodrich Company Electro-expulsive deicing system having circuit board expulsive members
FR2760400A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-11 Aerovac Systems Keighley Ltd MEMBRANE, VACUUM BAG AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MEMBRANE
NL1025744C2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-01-18 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Laminate with metal layers, used for aerospace applications, contains electrical heating layer
WO2005087589A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-22 Stork Fokker Aesp B.V. Laminate with heating element
WO2006085054A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-17 Qinetiq Limited Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces
US9771158B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2017-09-26 Qinetiq Limited Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces
FR2883796A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-06 Jallais Sa Preformed fiber producing device comprises a polymeric resin puncher integrated to an electric heating system with an electric resistant cable circuit, which is insulated by a sheath
WO2006106195A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-12 Jallais Laminated heating device and method for producing same
WO2019186029A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Safran Method for manufacturing a vane from a composite material with a fitted metal leading edge for a gas turbine
FR3079445A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-04 Safran PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A VANE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A REPORTED METAL ATTACK RING FOR GAS TURBINE
CN111936303A (en) * 2018-03-28 2020-11-13 赛峰集团 Method of manufacturing a blade for a gas turbine engine with a fitted metal leading edge from a composite material
US11208904B2 (en) 2018-03-28 2021-12-28 Safran Method for manufacturing a vane from a composite material with a fitted metal leading edge for a gas turbine
CN111936303B (en) * 2018-03-28 2022-10-21 赛峰集团 Method of manufacturing a blade for a gas turbine engine with a fitted metal leading edge from a composite material
CN111645337A (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-09-11 波音公司 Tool assembly for manufacturing porous composite structures and related systems and methods
CN111645337B (en) * 2019-03-04 2023-09-19 波音公司 Tool assembly for fabricating porous composite structures and related systems and methods

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