ES8504999A1 - Improved method and apparatus for oxygen delignification. - Google Patents
Improved method and apparatus for oxygen delignification.Info
- Publication number
- ES8504999A1 ES8504999A1 ES526161A ES526161A ES8504999A1 ES 8504999 A1 ES8504999 A1 ES 8504999A1 ES 526161 A ES526161 A ES 526161A ES 526161 A ES526161 A ES 526161A ES 8504999 A1 ES8504999 A1 ES 8504999A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- materials
- conduit
- fibrous materials
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1068—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with O2
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
An oxygen delignification method and apparatus is disclosed of the type in which fibrous materials are pumped by a thick stock pump (12) through a conduit (14) to a substantially horizontal tubular reactor tube (18) in which the fibrous materials are mixed with oxygen, steam, and an alkaline solution is improved by the introduction of oxygen to the fibrous materials as they are pumped through the conduit (14) to the horizontal reactor tube (18) and the agitation of the fibrous materials within the conduit to mix the oxygen with the materials as they flow to the reactor tube, thereby initiating an oxygen delignification reaction within the conduit and accelerating the rate of oxygen delignification of the materials within the horizontal reactor tube (18). An alkaline solution and steam are also introduced to the fibrous materials within the conduit (14) and the materials are agitated to effect mixing of the steam and alkaline chemicals with the materials. The mixing of the fibrous materials with oxygen, alkaline solution or steam is effected by an in-line, motionless mixer (44).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43148682A | 1982-09-30 | 1982-09-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8504999A1 true ES8504999A1 (en) | 1985-05-01 |
ES526161A0 ES526161A0 (en) | 1985-05-01 |
Family
ID=23712154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES526161A Granted ES526161A0 (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1983-09-30 | PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR THE CONTINUOUS DE-LIGNIFICATION BY OXYGEN OF FIBROUS MATERIALS |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0106460A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5982488A (en) |
KR (1) | KR840005846A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8305348A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1213104A (en) |
ES (1) | ES526161A0 (en) |
FI (1) | FI833514A (en) |
NO (1) | NO833033L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA835925B (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1262722A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1989-11-07 | Lawrence Marvin Litz | Process for dispersing one fluid in another |
JPS61137696U (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-27 | ||
AU595842B2 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1990-04-12 | Canadian Liquid Air Ltd. | Pulp bleaching |
CA1300322C (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1992-05-12 | Derek Hornsey | Method of bleaching or delignification of cellulose pulp with oxygen |
US5181989A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1993-01-26 | Union Camp Patent Holdings, Inc. | Reactor for bleaching high consistency pulp with ozone |
US5409570A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1995-04-25 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for ozone bleaching of oxygen delignified pulp while conveying the pulp through a reaction zone |
US5188708A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1993-02-23 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for high consistency oxygen delignification followed by ozone relignification |
US5472572A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1995-12-05 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Reactor for bleaching high consistency pulp with ozone |
US5085734A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1992-02-04 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Methods of high consistency oxygen delignification using a low consistency alkali pretreatment |
US5525195A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1996-06-11 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for high consistency delignification using a low consistency alkali pretreatment |
US5217574A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1993-06-08 | Union Camp Patent Holdings Inc. | Process for oxygen delignifying high consistency pulp by removing and recycling pressate from alkaline pulp |
US5211811A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1993-05-18 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for high consistency oxygen delignification of alkaline treated pulp followed by ozone delignification |
US5173153A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-12-22 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Process for enhanced oxygen delignification using high consistency and a split alkali addition |
US5164043A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-11-17 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Environmentally improved process for bleaching lignocellulosic materials with ozone |
US5164044A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-11-17 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Environmentally improved process for bleaching lignocellulosic materials with ozone |
US5174861A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-12-29 | Union Camp Patent Holdings, Inc. | Method of bleaching high consistency pulp with ozone |
US5520783A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1996-05-28 | Union Camp Patent Holding, Inc. | Apparatus for bleaching high consistency pulp with ozone |
FI922279A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-25 | Union Camp Patent Holding | TVAOSTEGSREAKTOR FOER BLEKNING AV MASSA |
SE469398B (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-06-28 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | HEATING DEVICE FOR EXAMPLE OF CELLULOSAMASSA THEREOF APPLIED BY A MULTIPLE, SCRUBLED LOCATION, TAKEN IN A TRANSMISSION WALL |
DE102008000256A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Mixing and dilution arrangement |
DE102008000258A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | mixing arrangement |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2000953A (en) * | 1933-10-30 | 1935-05-14 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Means for reacting semifluid materials |
US4161421A (en) * | 1977-09-13 | 1979-07-17 | Kamyr, Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuous oxygen bleaching of cellulosic pulp |
-
1983
- 1983-08-11 ZA ZA835925A patent/ZA835925B/en unknown
- 1983-08-23 NO NO833033A patent/NO833033L/en unknown
- 1983-08-24 EP EP83304894A patent/EP0106460A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-09-06 CA CA000436078A patent/CA1213104A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-26 JP JP58177850A patent/JPS5982488A/en active Pending
- 1983-09-28 KR KR1019830004563A patent/KR840005846A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-09-29 FI FI833514A patent/FI833514A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-09-29 BR BR8305348A patent/BR8305348A/en unknown
- 1983-09-30 ES ES526161A patent/ES526161A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1213104A (en) | 1986-10-28 |
FI833514A0 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
EP0106460A1 (en) | 1984-04-25 |
BR8305348A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
FI833514A (en) | 1984-03-31 |
NO833033L (en) | 1984-04-02 |
ZA835925B (en) | 1984-04-25 |
KR840005846A (en) | 1984-11-19 |
ES526161A0 (en) | 1985-05-01 |
JPS5982488A (en) | 1984-05-12 |
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