ES8301392A1 - Separators for Lead Acid Accumulators - Google Patents
Separators for Lead Acid AccumulatorsInfo
- Publication number
- ES8301392A1 ES8301392A1 ES504142A ES504142A ES8301392A1 ES 8301392 A1 ES8301392 A1 ES 8301392A1 ES 504142 A ES504142 A ES 504142A ES 504142 A ES504142 A ES 504142A ES 8301392 A1 ES8301392 A1 ES 8301392A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- separators
- blend
- lead acid
- acid accumulators
- ionic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/14—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene polyethylene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
- D21H13/38—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous
- D21H13/40—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous vitreous, e.g. mineral wool, glass fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/446—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Separators are manufactured by a paper-making method, sometimes followed by partial melting, from an aqueous dispersion comprising a blend of cellulosic fibers and olefin polymer fibrils in a ratio of from 20:80 to 40 to 60, the blend having a degree of freeness of from 40 to 75 DEG SR. The blend also contains: from 20 to 55% of an inorganic powder -substantially insoluble in sulphuric acid from 0.01 to 0.3% of an ionic or non-ionic wetting agent up to 50%, preferably from 10 to 20% of glass fibres and up to 50%, preferably from 10 to 20% of a vinyl or like polymer latex.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT23603/80A IT1132217B (en) | 1980-07-22 | 1980-07-22 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SEPARATORS FOR BATTERIES OF SULFURIC ACID ACCUMULATORS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES504142A0 ES504142A0 (en) | 1982-12-01 |
ES8301392A1 true ES8301392A1 (en) | 1982-12-01 |
Family
ID=11208487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES504142A Expired ES8301392A1 (en) | 1980-07-22 | 1981-07-21 | Separators for Lead Acid Accumulators |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5753066A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3128677A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8301392A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2487586A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2080352B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1132217B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2589787B1 (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1988-05-20 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | MICROPOROUS MATERIAL, PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME, AND APPLICATIONS IN PARTICULAR FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CATHODE ELEMENTS |
JP2000513865A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 2000-10-17 | ホリングスワース アンド ヴォーズ カンパニー | Glass fiber separator for batteries |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4851130A (en) * | 1971-10-28 | 1973-07-18 | ||
DE2332320C2 (en) * | 1972-06-29 | 1982-09-16 | Exxon Research and Engineering Co., 07036 Linden, N.J. | Process for the manufacture of battery separators |
DE2950499C2 (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1989-11-30 | Tullis Russell Co Ltd | Paper web used as battery separator - contains synthetic fibrils, inorganic filler and wetting agent |
JPS54140941A (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1979-11-01 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Method of producing battery separator |
US4216281A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-08-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery separator |
FR2435223A1 (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-04-04 | Petit Jean Philippe | Jewellery or art object - has precious stone set in flat frame engaging slots in stone |
ES479151A1 (en) * | 1979-03-31 | 1980-07-01 | Montedison Spa | Procedure for the preparation of porous particles for batteries of sulfuric acid accumulators. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
1980
- 1980-07-22 IT IT23603/80A patent/IT1132217B/en active
-
1981
- 1981-07-20 DE DE19813128677 patent/DE3128677A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-21 ES ES504142A patent/ES8301392A1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-21 FR FR8114139A patent/FR2487586A1/en active Granted
- 1981-07-21 GB GB8122357A patent/GB2080352B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-22 JP JP56113816A patent/JPS5753066A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1132217B (en) | 1986-06-25 |
GB2080352B (en) | 1984-06-06 |
GB2080352A (en) | 1982-02-03 |
FR2487586B1 (en) | 1984-08-17 |
DE3128677A1 (en) | 1982-04-22 |
IT8023603A0 (en) | 1980-07-22 |
JPS5753066A (en) | 1982-03-29 |
ES504142A0 (en) | 1982-12-01 |
FR2487586A1 (en) | 1982-01-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20001009 |