ES441505A2 - Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out said process - Google Patents
Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out said processInfo
- Publication number
- ES441505A2 ES441505A2 ES441505A ES441505A ES441505A2 ES 441505 A2 ES441505 A2 ES 441505A2 ES 441505 A ES441505 A ES 441505A ES 441505 A ES441505 A ES 441505A ES 441505 A2 ES441505 A2 ES 441505A2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- water
- carbon atoms
- calcium
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/364—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Improvements introduced in the object of the main patent No. 425,203, by procedure for washing and cleaning surfaces of solid materials, by treating them with an aqueous fleet, containing substances capable of binding water hardness formers where, according to The main patent, in the aqueous treatment fleet, contains compounds that have a calcium limiting capacity of at least 50 mg of CaO/g of anhydrous active substance (= AS), finely distributed, insoluble in water, optionally containing bound water, of the general formula (Cat2/nO) x.Me2O3: (SiO2) and (I) where Cat means a calcium exchangeable cation of valence n, x represents a number of 0.7-1.5, Me means boron or aluminum and y means a number between 0.8 and 6, preferably between 1.3 and 4, and that it contains an organic, complexing or calcium precipitating framework substance, and where, if appropriate, the aqueous treatment fleet also contains a surfactant component, characterized in that one of the following compounds is incorporated as a framework substance as free acid or as water-soluble salt with calcium binding capacity: ** (See formula) ** A. An azacycloalkan-2,2-diphosphonic acid of the formula ** (See formula) ** where n represents 3-5 and R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1-3 carbon atoms; B. A cyclic aminophosphonic acid of the general formula ** (See formula) ** where R means an alkyl moiety with 1-6 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom and n represents a number from 1 to 3; C. A pyrrolidon-5,5-diphosphonic acid, where the hydrogen atom in the nitrogen can be substituted by an alkyl moiety with 1-6 carbon atoms; D. A copolymer of a monoalcohol simply unsaturated with a carboxylic acid with maleic acid or maleic acid anhydride in a ratio of 1: 1, where the anhydride units can be totally or partially hydrolyzed; E. Poly (α-hydroxyacrylic) acid with a molecular weight of at least 20,000; F. A copolymer of a polyvinyl alkyl ether and maleic acid or maleic acid anhydride, where the alkyl moiety contains 1-6 carbon atoms and the anhydride units are fully or partially hydrolyzed; G. 3-aniino-1-hydroxypropan-1,1-diphosphonic acid H. A phosphonic acid of general formula ** (See formula) ** where X is H, OH, NH2 or Cl and y is H or halogen; I. A citric acid pyrolysate or a water-soluble salt of one of the A-R compounds mentioned above. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0800174A AT375395B (en) | 1974-10-04 | 1974-10-04 | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES441505A2 true ES441505A2 (en) | 1977-07-16 |
Family
ID=3601468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES441505A Expired ES441505A2 (en) | 1974-10-04 | 1975-10-03 | Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out said process |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS5164081A (en) |
AT (1) | AT375395B (en) |
BE (1) | BE834118R (en) |
BR (1) | BR7506414A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1052658A (en) |
DE (2) | DE2544035A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES441505A2 (en) |
FR (2) | FR2401261A2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1533415A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1048219B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7511455A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA756267B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT396691B (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1993-11-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Textile cleaning bath contg alumino silicates - as fine dispersion functioning as calcium sequestering agents |
AT352241B (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1979-09-10 | Henkel Kgaa | POWDERED, PHOSPHATE-FREE TEXTILE DETERGENT |
EP0001853B2 (en) * | 1977-11-07 | 1986-01-29 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Detergent compositions having improved bleaching effect |
US4265777A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing an aluminosilicate detergency builder and an unsaturated fatty acid soap |
DE3261026D1 (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-11-29 | Unilever Plc | Process for the manufacture of detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate |
NZ201213A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-07-31 | Unilever Plc | Detergent additives and soap compositions |
NZ201211A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-08-16 | Unilever Plc | Detergent additives and compositions |
EP0137669B1 (en) * | 1983-08-27 | 1988-07-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
GB8504489D0 (en) * | 1985-02-21 | 1985-03-27 | Monsanto Europe Sa | Aminomethylenephosphonate compositions |
DE3621536A1 (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-07 | Henkel Kgaa | LIQUID DETERGENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US5633224A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1997-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low pH granular detergent composition |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2105475A5 (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-04-28 | Sifrance | |
US3755180A (en) * | 1972-02-25 | 1973-08-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Means to inhibit overglaze damage by automatic dishwashing detergents |
AT375391B (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1984-07-25 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
AT375390B (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1984-07-25 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
NO148854C (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1985-05-29 | Henkel Kgaa | POWDER FORM FOR CORN WASHING OR BLEACHING MIXTURE, WITHOUT OR WITH REDUCED PHOSPHATE CONTENT |
AT375392B (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1984-07-25 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
AT375394B (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1984-07-25 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
AT375393B (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1984-07-25 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF |
-
1974
- 1974-10-04 AT AT0800174A patent/AT375395B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-09-29 NL NL7511455A patent/NL7511455A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-02 ZA ZA00756267A patent/ZA756267B/en unknown
- 1975-10-02 BR BR7506414*A patent/BR7506414A/en unknown
- 1975-10-02 DE DE19752544035 patent/DE2544035A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-10-02 GB GB40240/75A patent/GB1533415A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-02 DE DE19752559631 patent/DE2559631A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-10-02 BE BE160624A patent/BE834118R/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-03 IT IT69453/75A patent/IT1048219B/en active
- 1975-10-03 CA CA237,024A patent/CA1052658A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 FR FR7530406A patent/FR2401261A2/en active Granted
- 1975-10-03 JP JP50119683A patent/JPS5164081A/en active Pending
- 1975-10-03 ES ES441505A patent/ES441505A2/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-14 JP JP52123375A patent/JPS5850637B2/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-09-28 FR FR7827837A patent/FR2401262A2/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2544035A1 (en) | 1976-04-08 |
DE2559631A1 (en) | 1977-05-18 |
FR2401261A2 (en) | 1979-03-23 |
JPS5164081A (en) | 1976-06-03 |
JPS53143612A (en) | 1978-12-14 |
AT375395B (en) | 1984-07-25 |
IT1048219B (en) | 1980-11-20 |
ATA800174A (en) | 1983-12-15 |
BE834118R (en) | 1976-04-02 |
FR2401261B2 (en) | 1980-08-22 |
JPS5850637B2 (en) | 1983-11-11 |
FR2401262A2 (en) | 1979-03-23 |
GB1533415A (en) | 1978-11-22 |
BR7506414A (en) | 1976-08-10 |
CA1052658A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
ZA756267B (en) | 1976-09-29 |
FR2401262B2 (en) | 1980-07-18 |
NL7511455A (en) | 1976-04-06 |
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