ES436487A1 - Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke - Google Patents

Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke

Info

Publication number
ES436487A1
ES436487A1 ES436487A ES436487A ES436487A1 ES 436487 A1 ES436487 A1 ES 436487A1 ES 436487 A ES436487 A ES 436487A ES 436487 A ES436487 A ES 436487A ES 436487 A1 ES436487 A1 ES 436487A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
kiln
coke
flame
smoke
calcination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES436487A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcan Research and Development Ltd
Original Assignee
Alcan Research and Development Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcan Research and Development Ltd filed Critical Alcan Research and Development Ltd
Publication of ES436487A1 publication Critical patent/ES436487A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F27D2019/0028Regulation
    • F27D2019/0034Regulation through control of a heating quantity such as fuel, oxidant or intensity of current
    • F27D2019/004Fuel quantity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F27D2019/0028Regulation
    • F27D2019/0034Regulation through control of a heating quantity such as fuel, oxidant or intensity of current
    • F27D2019/004Fuel quantity
    • F27D2019/0046Amount of secondary air to the burner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/04Carbon-containing material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Calcination of petroleum coke in a rotary kiln is monitored by optical pyrometer inspection, inward from the coke discharge end, at a plurality of places spaced longitudinally inside the kiln, with the improved result of enabling the kiln to be controlled so that desired readings at one of the places, e.g., nearest the coke discharge end, are not impeded or falsified by flame and smoke conditions caused by burning of volatiles. Since pyrometer readings are found to produce a special signal due to flame or smoke, the use of the plural inspections permits detecting the location of such conditions and controlling the kiln to keep the flame and smoke from reaching the place of desired readings.
ES436487A 1974-04-12 1975-04-10 Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke Expired ES436487A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US460463A US3888621A (en) 1974-04-12 1974-04-12 Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES436487A1 true ES436487A1 (en) 1977-01-01

Family

ID=23828809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES436487A Expired ES436487A1 (en) 1974-04-12 1975-04-10 Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3888621A (en)
JP (1) JPS5315921B2 (en)
AR (1) AR224603A1 (en)
AU (1) AU8002975A (en)
BR (1) BR7502231A (en)
CA (1) CA1052313A (en)
DE (1) DE2515807B2 (en)
DK (1) DK149475A (en)
ES (1) ES436487A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2267365B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1503701A (en)
IT (1) IT1037213B (en)
NL (1) NL159187B (en)
SU (1) SU648113A3 (en)
YU (1) YU92575A (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4043746A (en) * 1974-09-19 1977-08-23 Polysius Ag Method for the heat treatment of fine-grained materials containing alkali compounds
US4022569A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-05-10 Alcan Research And Development Limited Calcination of coke
US4198273A (en) * 1976-07-28 1980-04-15 Wintershall Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for producing petroleum coke calcinate
DE2633789C3 (en) * 1976-07-28 1980-08-14 Wintershall Ag, 3100 Celle Method and apparatus for the production of petroleum coke calcine
US4092098A (en) * 1976-11-01 1978-05-30 Monsanto Company Method and apparatus for improved in situ combustion of pyrolysis gases in a kiln
US4083752A (en) * 1976-11-10 1978-04-11 Monsanto Company Rotary retort
US4255135A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-03-10 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Apparatus for preheating a rotatable fluidizable bed
US4288215A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-09-08 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Method and apparatus for preheating a rotatable fluidizable bed
WO1982000875A1 (en) * 1979-11-05 1982-03-18 G Grim Method and apparatus for preheating a rotatable fluidizable bed
US4451352A (en) * 1981-07-20 1984-05-29 Automated Production Systems Corporation Process of producing oil by pyrolysis
US4462698A (en) * 1982-04-21 1984-07-31 Bloom Engineering Company, Inc. Noncontact temperature sensing method and apparatus for ladle preheating
US4741694A (en) * 1984-02-17 1988-05-03 Reynolds Metals Co. Method for calcining carbonaceous materials
US5145361A (en) * 1984-12-04 1992-09-08 Combustion Research, Inc. Burner and method for metallurgical heating and melting
FR2578834B1 (en) * 1985-03-13 1992-01-03 Fives Cail Babcock METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONDUCTING A CEMENT CLINKER MANUFACTURING INSTALLATION
US4690569A (en) * 1986-05-22 1987-09-01 Qualtronics Corporation Thermal profile system
FR2599826B1 (en) * 1986-06-04 1989-08-25 Fives Cail Babcock PROCESS FOR REGULATING A CEMENT-MANUFACTURING PLANT IN A DRY WAY WITH PRE-CALCINATION
US4759033A (en) * 1987-07-01 1988-07-19 Weyerhaeuser Company Temperature measurement of hot mineral product by induced fluorescence
US4834648A (en) * 1987-09-17 1989-05-30 Angelo Ii James F Rotary calcining kiln
US5224433A (en) * 1988-11-23 1993-07-06 Cadence Chemical Resources, Inc. Waste fuel delivery to long kilns
BR9306724A (en) * 1992-07-14 1998-12-08 Ash Grove Cement Co Method for the improved manufacture of cement in long calcining furnaces
US5375535A (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-12-27 Ash Grove Cement Company Method and apparatus for improved manufacture of cement in long kilns
US5456761A (en) * 1993-07-15 1995-10-10 Alcan International Limited High temperature and abrasion resistant temperature measuring device
US5632616A (en) * 1994-11-28 1997-05-27 Cadence Environmental Energy, Inc. Method and apparatus for injecting air into long cement kilns
US6113387A (en) * 1997-08-14 2000-09-05 Global Stone Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling kiln
US6113386A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-09-05 North American Manufacturing Company Method and apparatus for uniformly heating a furnace
US7229281B2 (en) * 2000-09-11 2007-06-12 Cadence Environmental Energy, Inc. Method of mixing high temperature gases in mineral processing kilns
US6474984B2 (en) 2000-11-20 2002-11-05 Metso Minerals Industries, Inc. Air injection for nitrogen oxide reduction and improved product quality
DE10160222A1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-26 Powitec Intelligent Tech Gmbh Method for monitoring a burning process and device therefor
DK2710099T3 (en) 2011-05-18 2016-12-19 Bioendev Ab Method for monitoring and control of a torreficeringstemperatur
CA2834324C (en) 2011-05-18 2019-11-26 Bioendev Ab Countercurrent oxygen enhanced torrefaction

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2292243A (en) * 1940-10-01 1942-08-04 Babcock & Wilcox Co Kiln control
US3647195A (en) * 1970-05-01 1972-03-07 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Apparatus for and method of controlling rotary kiln operation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1503701A (en) 1978-03-15
JPS5315921B2 (en) 1978-05-29
AU8002975A (en) 1976-10-14
DE2515807B2 (en) 1976-09-16
US3888621A (en) 1975-06-10
FR2267365B1 (en) 1980-01-25
SU648113A3 (en) 1979-02-15
DK149475A (en) 1975-10-13
DE2515807A1 (en) 1975-10-23
CA1052313A (en) 1979-04-10
FR2267365A1 (en) 1975-11-07
BR7502231A (en) 1976-02-10
YU92575A (en) 1982-02-28
NL159187B (en) 1979-01-15
NL7504338A (en) 1975-10-14
JPS50143801A (en) 1975-11-19
AR224603A1 (en) 1981-12-30
IT1037213B (en) 1979-11-10

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