ES415237A1 - Powered mobile liquefied gas carriers - Google Patents
Powered mobile liquefied gas carriersInfo
- Publication number
- ES415237A1 ES415237A1 ES415237A ES415237A ES415237A1 ES 415237 A1 ES415237 A1 ES 415237A1 ES 415237 A ES415237 A ES 415237A ES 415237 A ES415237 A ES 415237A ES 415237 A1 ES415237 A1 ES 415237A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquefied gas
- powered mobile
- gas carriers
- flow
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
- F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
- F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
- F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0229—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock
- F25J1/023—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock for the combustion as fuels, i.e. integration with the fuel gas system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0247—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control start-up of the process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The gas produced by evaporation from the insulated vessels is separated into two component flows. A first component flow is compressed and while being cooled and liquified is used to transfer heat to the second component flow. The heated second component flow is then used as an energy source for driving the carrier, such as a ship. The reliquified flow is returned to the insulated vessel.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2225882A DE2225882B2 (en) | 1972-05-27 | 1972-05-27 | Procedure for the sea transport of liquefied petroleum gas and ship for carrying out the procedure |
DE2228382A DE2228382A1 (en) | 1972-06-10 | 1972-06-10 | PROCEDURE FOR MARINE TRANSPORTATION OF LIQUID GAS AND SHIP TO CARRY OUT THE PROCEDURE |
DE2230263A DE2230263A1 (en) | 1972-06-21 | 1972-06-21 | PROCEDURE FOR MARINE TRANSPORTATION OF LIQUID GAS AND SHIP TO CARRY OUT THE PROCEDURE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES415237A1 true ES415237A1 (en) | 1976-06-01 |
Family
ID=27184445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES415237A Expired ES415237A1 (en) | 1972-05-27 | 1973-05-26 | Powered mobile liquefied gas carriers |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3864918A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4961707A (en) |
CA (1) | CA991532A (en) |
CH (1) | CH570296A5 (en) |
ES (1) | ES415237A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2189678B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1431203A (en) |
IT (1) | IT987915B (en) |
NL (1) | NL155361B (en) |
NO (1) | NO137991C (en) |
PL (1) | PL86303B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE390057B (en) |
SU (1) | SU571203A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292062A (en) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-09-29 | Dinulescu Horia A | Cryogenic fuel tank |
NO800935L (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-01 | Moss Rosenberg Verft As | LNG SHIP PROGRAMMING MACHINE. |
FR2570478A1 (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1986-03-21 | Nord Mediterranee Chantiers | Processes and devices for condensing and recycling the gases which evaporate from the hold of a ship for transporting liquefied gas and ships comprising these devices |
US5771946A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1998-06-30 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel |
US5687776A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1997-11-18 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel |
US5590535A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-01-07 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Process and apparatus for conditioning cryogenic fuel to establish a selected equilibrium pressure |
NO304483B1 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1998-12-28 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process for Capturing Low Molecular Volatile Compounds from Hydrocarbon Containing Liquids |
NO961666L (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-10-27 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Process and system for the capture and storage of light hydrocarbon vapor from crude oil |
DZ2528A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2003-02-01 | Exxon Production Research Co | Container for the storage of pressurized liquefied natural gas and a process for the transport of pressurized liquefied natural gas and natural gas treatment system to produce liquefied natural gas under pressure. |
TW444109B (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-07-01 | Exxon Production Research Co | LNG fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles |
TW396254B (en) | 1997-06-20 | 2000-07-01 | Exxon Production Research Co | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
TW359736B (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-06-01 | Exxon Production Research Co | Systems for vehicular, land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
TW436597B (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-28 | Exxon Production Research Co | Process components, containers, and pipes suitable for containign and transporting cryogenic temperature fluids |
US6460721B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2002-10-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Systems and methods for producing and storing pressurized liquefied natural gas |
CA2299755C (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2009-01-20 | Trans Ocean Gas Inc. | Natural gas composition transport system and method |
US6994104B2 (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2006-02-07 | Enersea Transport, Llc | Modular system for storing gas cylinders |
US6584781B2 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2003-07-01 | Enersea Transport, Llc | Methods and apparatus for compressed gas |
GB0120661D0 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2001-10-17 | Cryostar France Sa | Natural gas supply apparatus |
US6852175B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2005-02-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | High strength marine structures |
JP2005525509A (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2005-08-25 | エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー | CNG storage and delivery system for natural gas vehicles |
US7293600B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2007-11-13 | Excelerate Energy Limited Parnership | Apparatus for the regasification of LNG onboard a carrier |
KR20030073975A (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-19 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Boil off gas management method and system assembly of Liquefied Natural Gas Carrier |
US7147124B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2006-12-12 | Exxon Mobil Upstream Research Company | Containers and methods for containing pressurized fluids using reinforced fibers and methods for making such containers |
FR2852590B1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2005-06-17 | Snecma Moteurs | POWER SUPPLYING A GAS TERMINAL FROM A SHIP TRANSPORTING LIQUEFIED GAS |
CA2580148C (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2013-12-24 | Argent Marine Operations, Inc. | System and process for transporting lng by non-self-propelled marine lng carrier |
WO2006052392A2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-18 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Lng transportation vessel and method for transporting hydrocarbons |
WO2006128470A2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Lauritzen Kozan A/S | Equipment for a tanker vessel carrying a liquefield gas |
FI121745B (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2011-03-31 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Arrangement and method for producing cooling energy for the refrigerant circulation system in a watercraft |
US20070214805A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Macmillan Adrian Armstrong | Onboard Regasification of LNG Using Ambient Air |
US20070214804A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Robert John Hannan | Onboard Regasification of LNG |
US8069677B2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2011-12-06 | Woodside Energy Ltd. | Regasification of LNG using ambient air and supplemental heat |
WO2008031147A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-20 | Woodside Energy Limited | Power generation system for a marine vessel |
US20080276627A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. | Fuel gas supply system and method of a ship |
KR100835090B1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-06-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | System and method for supplying fuel gas of lng carrier |
NO330187B1 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2011-03-07 | Hamworthy Gas Systems As | Gas supply system for gas engines |
EP2419322B1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2015-07-29 | Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership | Dockside ship-to-ship transfer of lng |
US20110030391A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Woodside Energy Limited | Mechanical Defrosting During Continuous Regasification of a Cryogenic Fluid Using Ambient Air |
GB201001525D0 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-03-17 | Hamworthy Combustion Eng Ltd | Improvements in or relating to heating |
AU2011255490B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2015-07-23 | Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership | Systems and methods for treatment of LNG cargo tanks |
CN103189273B (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 瓦特西拉石油和天然气***有限公司 | A method and arrangement for providing LNG fuel for ships |
WO2012165967A1 (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-06 | Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As | Utilization of lng used for fuel to liquefy lpg boil off |
CN103764986B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2016-07-13 | 现代重工业株式会社 | Method and system for treatment fluid activating QI |
AU2012216352B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2015-02-12 | Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd | Modular LNG production facility |
KR101267110B1 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-05-27 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | A fuel gas supply system of liquefied natural gas |
WO2016001115A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | System and method for off-shore storing and transporting a conditioned hydrocarbon liquid |
CN108151354A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | Liquified natural gas powered ship refrigerating plant and refrigerating method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1808439A (en) * | 1927-09-19 | 1931-06-02 | Constantine A Serriades | Aircraft power generating system |
BE530808A (en) * | 1954-05-10 | |||
US2938359A (en) * | 1955-07-21 | 1960-05-31 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for storage and transportation of acetylene |
US3229472A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1966-01-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and apparatus for pumping and vaporizing liquefied gas |
US3733838A (en) * | 1971-12-01 | 1973-05-22 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | System for reliquefying boil-off vapor from liquefied gas |
US3766734A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-10-23 | Gen Electric | Dual fuel control system for a gas turbine |
-
1973
- 1973-05-14 CH CH679573A patent/CH570296A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-17 US US361032A patent/US3864918A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-23 CA CA171,973A patent/CA991532A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-24 NL NL737307278A patent/NL155361B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-25 NO NO2164/73A patent/NO137991C/en unknown
- 1973-05-25 JP JP48058521A patent/JPS4961707A/ja active Pending
- 1973-05-25 IT IT24617/73A patent/IT987915B/en active
- 1973-05-25 FR FR7319181A patent/FR2189678B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-25 GB GB2507173A patent/GB1431203A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-25 SE SE7307432A patent/SE390057B/en unknown
- 1973-05-26 ES ES415237A patent/ES415237A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-28 PL PL1973162892A patent/PL86303B1/en unknown
- 1973-10-12 SU SU7301975884A patent/SU571203A3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4961707A (en) | 1974-06-14 |
FR2189678A1 (en) | 1974-01-25 |
SU571203A3 (en) | 1977-08-30 |
NO137991B (en) | 1978-02-27 |
NL7307278A (en) | 1973-11-29 |
US3864918A (en) | 1975-02-11 |
CA991532A (en) | 1976-06-22 |
NL155361B (en) | 1977-12-15 |
GB1431203A (en) | 1976-04-07 |
CH570296A5 (en) | 1975-12-15 |
IT987915B (en) | 1975-03-20 |
PL86303B1 (en) | 1976-05-31 |
FR2189678B1 (en) | 1977-02-11 |
NO137991C (en) | 1978-06-14 |
SE390057B (en) | 1976-11-29 |
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