ES397448A1 - Copying system featuring combined developing-cleaning station alternately activated - Google Patents
Copying system featuring combined developing-cleaning station alternately activatedInfo
- Publication number
- ES397448A1 ES397448A1 ES397448A ES397448A ES397448A1 ES 397448 A1 ES397448 A1 ES 397448A1 ES 397448 A ES397448 A ES 397448A ES 397448 A ES397448 A ES 397448A ES 397448 A1 ES397448 A1 ES 397448A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- photoconductor
- developing
- incorporates
- cleaning
- photoconductor surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/09—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0047—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using electrostatic or magnetic means; Details thereof, e.g. magnetic pole arrangement of magnetic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2221/00—Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
- G03G2221/0005—Cleaning of residual toner
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Magnetic Brush Developing In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Combination Of More Than One Step In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
- Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Electrophotographic copying apparatus has charging, imaging, transferring, precleaning, and erasing facilities in a conventional sense but incorporates a combined developing-cleaning unit that is operable to perform either function at the proper time during the copying sequence. A first version incorporates a photoconductor drum structure surrounded with the necessary electrophotographic elements including a single developer-cleaner unit. Another version incorporates a photoconductor belt movable forwardly and reversely. In either version, cleaning cycles may alternate with developing cycles or be activated following the production of a high number of images on the photoconductor surface. Conveniently, a magnetic brush element forms a contacting surface for conveying toner onto the photoconductor surface during developing and for scavenging residual toner from the photoconductor surface by bringing developer mixture into contact with the photoconductor surface during cleaning. Appropriate changes in biasing of the brush are made during operation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9403770A | 1970-12-01 | 1970-12-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES397448A1 true ES397448A1 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
Family
ID=22242433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES397448A Expired ES397448A1 (en) | 1970-12-01 | 1971-11-29 | Copying system featuring combined developing-cleaning station alternately activated |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3647293A (en) |
JP (3) | JPS5721706B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU460880B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE775465A (en) |
CA (1) | CA944012A (en) |
ES (1) | ES397448A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2117089A5 (en) |
IT (1) | IT940700B (en) |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4190464A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1980-02-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for cleaning a photoconductive surface with liquid toner |
US4185909A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1980-01-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Cleaning method and device for electrophotographic machine |
NL7305054A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1973-10-16 | ||
US4330199A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1982-05-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic device |
JPS567237B2 (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1981-02-17 | ||
JPS5054333A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1975-05-14 | ||
US3893416A (en) * | 1973-12-27 | 1975-07-08 | Xerox Corp | Development and cleaning apparatus for reverse path machine |
DE2424350C3 (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1984-10-04 | Elfotec AG, Zumikon | Electrophotographic imaging method using magnetic one-component toner |
JPS6015943B2 (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1985-04-23 | 株式会社リコー | electronic copying device |
US4086873A (en) * | 1974-07-09 | 1978-05-02 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Electrophotographic developing device incorporating a developing electrode having an insulation layer on its surface |
US3982830A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-09-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic bead carryout reduction by altering the developer's bias voltage |
GB1535398A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1978-12-13 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Electrostatic copying apparatus |
DE2547118B2 (en) * | 1975-10-21 | 1977-12-08 | Elfotec Ag, Zumikon (Schweiz) | USE OF A SINGLE COMPONENT MAGNETIC TONER IN AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE RECORDING PROCESS |
US4053218A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1977-10-11 | Xerox Corporation | Development system |
JPS6034112B2 (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1985-08-07 | 株式会社東芝 | How to clean an electrophotographic photoreceptor |
JPS5264936A (en) * | 1975-11-25 | 1977-05-28 | Canon Inc | Apparatus for electronic photography |
US4201465A (en) * | 1975-11-26 | 1980-05-06 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Drum cleaning process and apparatus for electrophotography |
US4185910A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1980-01-29 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Photoconductive member cleaning device using a magnetic brush for electrostatic copying machines |
JPS52141642A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1977-11-26 | Canon Inc | Image forming device |
US4179213A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-12-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Vector pinning in an electrophotographic machine |
US4183657A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1980-01-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dynamic reference for an image quality control system |
US4178095A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-12-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Abnormally low reflectance photoconductor sensing system |
US4335955A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1982-06-22 | Ragen Precision Industries, Inc. | Electrostatic display apparatus |
US4332458A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1982-06-01 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Table top copy machine |
JPS55577A (en) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-01-05 | Canon Inc | Image former |
JPS55575A (en) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-01-05 | Canon Inc | Image former |
US4278342A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-07-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Xerographic charging |
US4265998A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-05-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrophotographic photoreceptive background areas cleaned by backcharge process |
JPS55120070A (en) * | 1979-12-01 | 1980-09-16 | Canon Inc | Image forming device |
US4304273A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-12-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Toner container and toner dispensing apparatus |
JPS56146155A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-13 | Mita Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic copying machine |
US4320958A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-03-23 | Xerox Corporation | Combined processing unit |
JPS57142673A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | Sharp Corp | Cleaning method |
US4465360A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1984-08-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic copying machine |
US4415263A (en) * | 1981-10-22 | 1983-11-15 | Tetras S.A. | Electrophotographic copier apparatus |
US4487499A (en) * | 1981-10-22 | 1984-12-11 | Tetras, S.A. | Synchronized document feed for electrophotographic imaging copier apparatus |
JPS58121077A (en) * | 1982-01-14 | 1983-07-19 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Electrophotographic device |
US4500198A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-02-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple roller magnetic brush developer having development electrode voltage switching |
US4502778A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1985-03-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | System for monitoring and controlling electrophotographic toner operation |
US4609280A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-09-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Xerographic apparatus and process with backside photoconductor imaging |
JPS60238866A (en) * | 1984-05-12 | 1985-11-27 | Toshiba Corp | Recording device |
US4544260A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-10-01 | Xerox Corporation | Removable processing cartridge for electrostatographic reproducing apparatus |
US4556308A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-12-03 | Xerox Corporation | Removable processing cartridge for electrostatographic reproducing apparatus |
US4547064A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1985-10-15 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic reproducing apparatus |
US4589759A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-05-20 | Xerox Corporation | Reproducing apparatus with optic scanning module |
US4746950A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1988-05-24 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Color copier |
US4616922A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrophotographic copying apparatus and process |
US4652114A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1987-03-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Electrophotographic copying apparatus and process |
US4616919A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1986-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Non-contact developer seal |
JP2579460B2 (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1997-02-05 | 三田工業株式会社 | Electrostatic copying machine |
JPS62115017U (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-07-22 | ||
US4814822A (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-03-21 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for automatic "two-up" copying with intermediate latent image copiers |
JP2675558B2 (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1997-11-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming device |
JP3217074B2 (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 2001-10-09 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming device |
US5229825A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-07-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Magnetic brush laydown/pickup apparatus |
EP0747784B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-09-22 | Nashua Corporation | Article and method for dispensing toner and the like |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2874063A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1959-02-17 | Rca Corp | Electrostatic printing |
US2986442A (en) * | 1956-07-19 | 1961-05-30 | Century Geophysical Corp | Electrophotographic oscillograph for observing slow recurrent signals |
US2911330A (en) * | 1958-04-11 | 1959-11-03 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Magnetic brush cleaning |
US3580673A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1971-05-25 | Xerox Corp | Cleaning apparatus |
US3572923A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1971-03-30 | Xerox Corp | Cleaning method and apparatus for electrostatic copying machines |
-
1970
- 1970-12-01 US US94037A patent/US3647293A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-10-19 JP JP8220771A patent/JPS5721706B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-10-29 AU AU35151/71A patent/AU460880B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-04 FR FR7140195A patent/FR2117089A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-17 BE BE775465A patent/BE775465A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-19 IT IT31316/71A patent/IT940700B/en active
- 1971-11-26 CA CA128,613A patent/CA944012A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-29 ES ES397448A patent/ES397448A1/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-08-20 JP JP56129496A patent/JPS6055830B2/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-01-17 JP JP58004291A patent/JPS58130369A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5721706B1 (en) | 1982-05-08 |
JPS6213663B2 (en) | 1987-03-27 |
AU3515171A (en) | 1973-05-03 |
CA944012A (en) | 1974-03-19 |
JPS6055830B2 (en) | 1985-12-06 |
IT940700B (en) | 1973-02-20 |
JPS58130369A (en) | 1983-08-03 |
JPS57104166A (en) | 1982-06-29 |
FR2117089A5 (en) | 1972-07-21 |
US3647293B1 (en) | 1987-08-18 |
BE775465A (en) | 1972-03-16 |
US3647293A (en) | 1972-03-07 |
AU460880B2 (en) | 1975-05-08 |
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