ES396145A1 - Dispersion of materials in thermoplastics - Google Patents

Dispersion of materials in thermoplastics

Info

Publication number
ES396145A1
ES396145A1 ES396145A ES396145A ES396145A1 ES 396145 A1 ES396145 A1 ES 396145A1 ES 396145 A ES396145 A ES 396145A ES 396145 A ES396145 A ES 396145A ES 396145 A1 ES396145 A1 ES 396145A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic
pressure
temperature
weight
blowing agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES396145A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB4944772A external-priority patent/GB1317162A/en
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of ES396145A1 publication Critical patent/ES396145A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Method and apparatus for the production of a foamed thermoplastic polymer material, characterized in that it comprises extruding the thermoplastic in the molten state, having dissolved in it a system of expansion agents using a screw extruder from a zone of high internal pressure to a zone of lower pressure, in which the blowing agent comprises from 20% to 75% by weight, based on the weight of the thermoplastic, of a first blowing agent that is completely miscible with the molten thermoplastic at said high pressure and than at said pressure high has a boiling pinito higher than the temperature at which the thermoplastic is extruded and a boiling point at said lower pressure lower than the temperature at which the thermoplastic exits to the referred low pressure zone, and a second expansion agent in an amount of up to 10% by weight of the thermoplastic, said second expansion agent having a solubility of at least 0.01% by weight in the mixture of the thermoplastic and the first blowing agent under the conditions of temperature and pressure at which the thermoplastic is extruded and a critical temperature lower than the temperature at which the thermoplastic is extruded, being said second expansion agent introduced into the molten thermoplastic in the extruder from a constant pressure supply source through a flow restriction device in which a pressure drop of at least 7.04 kg/cm2 occurs, in So much so that the first blowing agent is measured and introduced as a liquid. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES396145A 1970-10-19 1971-10-19 Dispersion of materials in thermoplastics Expired ES396145A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4944772A GB1317162A (en) 1969-07-30 1970-10-19 Material tester and search unit therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES396145A1 true ES396145A1 (en) 1975-02-16

Family

ID=10452374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES396145A Expired ES396145A1 (en) 1970-10-19 1971-10-19 Dispersion of materials in thermoplastics

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5513894B1 (en)
BE (1) BE774164A (en)
CA (1) CA963215A (en)
ES (1) ES396145A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2111694B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1328362A (en)
NL (1) NL7114343A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1092311A (en) * 1975-09-04 1980-12-30 John C. Miller Extrusion of cellular thermoplastic material
FI771008A (en) * 1976-05-10 1977-11-11 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann
JPS5781680U (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-20
JPH0762090B2 (en) * 1989-04-24 1995-07-05 ビルヘルム フュッツェン,ハンス Urethane foam material containing no halogenated hydrocarbon and method for producing the same
TR26440A (en) * 1989-10-09 1995-03-15 Hans Wilhelm Huetzen HALOGEN HYDRO CARBONS THAT DO NOT CONTAIN POLYURETHANE FOAM MATERIAL AND A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF IT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA963215A (en) 1975-02-25
BE774164A (en) 1972-04-19
JPS5513894B1 (en) 1980-04-12
FR2111694B1 (en) 1975-07-18
FR2111694A1 (en) 1972-06-09
DE2152018A1 (en) 1972-05-18
NL7114343A (en) 1972-04-21
DE2152018B2 (en) 1975-11-06
AU3475771A (en) 1973-05-03
GB1328362A (en) 1973-08-30

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