ES351450A1 - Process for the application of thin,continuous phosphate layers on metal surfaces - Google Patents
Process for the application of thin,continuous phosphate layers on metal surfacesInfo
- Publication number
- ES351450A1 ES351450A1 ES351450A ES351450A ES351450A1 ES 351450 A1 ES351450 A1 ES 351450A1 ES 351450 A ES351450 A ES 351450A ES 351450 A ES351450 A ES 351450A ES 351450 A1 ES351450 A1 ES 351450A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- solution
- adduct
- oxide
- ethylene oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/20—Pretreatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A phosphate coating is formed on a ferrous metal or on Zn or Zn alloy by treating with a solution comprising Zn, phosphate and nitrate ions and by weight 0À005-0À05% NO 2 -, 0À01-0À2% of a glycerophosphate and 0À002-0À075% of a non-ionic wetting agent and having a total acid: free acid ratio of 8:1 to 12:1. Glycerophates usable include di-sodium glycerophosphate, the mono-sodium salt of glycerolmonophosphoric acid and the monopotassium, di-potassium, mono-ammonium and diammonium salts of glycerolmonophospheric acid. 0À01-0À25% by weight of complex fluorides such as hydrofluoboric acid and sluosilicic acid may be included in the solution, which may be in water. The solution may be sprayed on to the treated metal ar 35-90 C for 0À5-10 minutes, and the same solution composition may be used to degrease the treated metal before spraying. Preferred wetting agents are ethylene oxide adducts of fatty alcohols, alkylphenol polyglycerols with OH-values from 900 to 1200 and polypropyleneglycols, or ethylene oxide - propylene oxide adducts of fatty alcohols, alkylphenols and polyglycerols with OH-values from 900 to 1200. An adduct of dodecylphenol with 9 molethyhene oxide/8 mol propylene oxide, an adduct of oleylalcohol with 12 molethylene oxide and an adduct of addition of ethylene oxide to polypropylene glylcol are specifically mentioned. The layers produced may be treated with chromic acid and/or phosphoric acid or solutions of acid chromates and/or phosphates and may be electropheretically lacquered.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEC0041731 | 1967-03-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES351450A1 true ES351450A1 (en) | 1969-07-01 |
Family
ID=7024676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES351450A Expired ES351450A1 (en) | 1967-03-10 | 1968-03-09 | Process for the application of thin,continuous phosphate layers on metal surfaces |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3681148A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1621434A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES351450A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1555387A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1214674A (en) |
SE (1) | SE326088B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4140551A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1979-02-20 | Heatbath Corporation | Low temperature microcrystalline zinc phosphate coatings, compositions, and processes for using and preparing the same |
JPS54148140A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-11-20 | Nippon Packaging Kk | Surface treatment of iron*zinc*and*alloy thereof |
US4427459A (en) | 1982-01-25 | 1984-01-24 | Pennwalt Corporation | Phosphate conversion coatings for metals with reduced coating weights and crystal sizes |
JPS6041149B2 (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1985-09-14 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Improvement of zinc phosphate film chemical conversion treatment solution |
USRE35958E (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1998-11-17 | Henkel Corporation | Method of forming phosphate coating on zinc |
US4595424A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1986-06-17 | Parker Chemical Company | Method of forming phosphate coating on zinc |
US5082511A (en) * | 1989-09-07 | 1992-01-21 | Henkel Corporation | Protective coating processes for zinc coated steel |
US6551417B1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2003-04-22 | Ge Betz, Inc. | Tri-cation zinc phosphate conversion coating and process of making the same |
WO2017214782A1 (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-12-21 | 深圳市恒兆智科技有限公司 | Phosphating agent for wire drawing, metal piece and method for coating treatment of surface thereof |
CN110691863A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市恒兆智科技有限公司 | Modified phosphating agent, metal piece and surface phosphating method thereof |
-
1967
- 1967-03-10 DE DE19671621434 patent/DE1621434A1/en active Pending
- 1967-12-22 SE SE17757/67A patent/SE326088B/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-03-08 FR FR1555387D patent/FR1555387A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-03-08 GB GB01306/68A patent/GB1214674A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-09 ES ES351450A patent/ES351450A1/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-12-01 US US94203A patent/US3681148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1555387A (en) | 1969-01-24 |
SE326088B (en) | 1970-07-13 |
GB1214674A (en) | 1970-12-02 |
US3681148A (en) | 1972-08-01 |
DE1621434A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
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