ES2934882A1 - Electric charging station and procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Electric charging station and procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2934882A1 ES2934882A1 ES202130812A ES202130812A ES2934882A1 ES 2934882 A1 ES2934882 A1 ES 2934882A1 ES 202130812 A ES202130812 A ES 202130812A ES 202130812 A ES202130812 A ES 202130812A ES 2934882 A1 ES2934882 A1 ES 2934882A1
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- Spain
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- charging station
- user
- vehicle
- mobile equipment
- procedure
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Estación y procedim iento de recarga eléctricaElectric charging station and procedure
SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNIQUE SECTOR
La presente solicitud se refiere a una estación de recarga para vehículos eléctricos (automóviles, bicicletas, patinetes...) o cualquier otro tipo de dispositivo o producto que pueda ser necesario recargar y el procedimiento aplicado en ella, para permitir compartir los recursos entre sus propietarios, principalmente particulares, optimizando su eficiencia.This application refers to a charging station for electric vehicles (cars, bicycles, scooters...) or any other type of device or product that may need to be recharged and the procedure applied to it, to allow resources to be shared between its owners, mainly individuals, optimizing their efficiency.
ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICASTATE OF THE ART
Con el aumento del número de vehículos eléctricos e híbridos, se ha hecho necesario distribuir por toda la geografía puntos de recarga eléctrica. Por ello se han creado puntos de recarga en gasolineras, algunas empresas, aparcamientos púb licos. y los propietarios de este tipo de vehículos han instalado sus propias estaciones de recarga utilizando el suministro de energía a su vivienda.With the increase in the number of electric and hybrid vehicles, it has become necessary to distribute electric charging points throughout the geography. For this reason, charging points have been created at gas stations, some companies, and public car parks. and the owners of these types of vehicles have installed their own charging stations using the energy supply to their home.
Esto implica que cuando un usuario está en desplazamiento, ha de acudir a los puntos de recarga públicos, y esperar a que se produzca ésta. Esto implica que queda retenido en un punto indeseado durante mucho tiempo. En cambio, existen muchos puntos de recarga particulares cercanos a los que podría conectarse sin afectar a su tiempo.This implies that when a user is on the move, they have to go to public charging points, and wait for it to occur. This implies that it is retained in an unwanted point for a long time. Instead, there are many private charging points nearby that you could connect to without affecting your time.
El solicitante no conoce ningún tipo de instalación que permita resolver todos estos problemas de forma tan sencilla como la invención.The Applicant is not aware of any type of installation that makes it possible to solve all these problems in a manner as simple as the invention.
BREVE EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNBRIEF EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La invención consiste en una estación de recarga eléctrica y al procedimiento seguido, según las reivindicaciones independientes. Sus diferentes variantes resuelven los problemas reseñados.The invention consists of an electric charging station and the procedure followed, according to the independent claims. Its different variants solve the problems outlined.
La invención permite a sus usuarios utilizar/intercambiar los puntos o estaciones de recarga de vehículos eléctricos, u otros dispositivos, con otros usuarios. Aprovecha el uso de internet, plataformas digitales como aplicaciones o páginas web y de redes sociales para crear una comunidad de alquiler o intercambio de espacios de recarga. Esta comunidad puede abarcar un territorio de uso más amplio que el establecido por las estaciones de carga públicas. Está diseñada para que sus usuarios puedan intercambiar Kwh, sin transacciones económicas si así lo desean, y que además puede distinguir si la energía proviene de la autogeneración de energía renovable.The invention allows its users to use/exchange electric vehicle charging points or stations, or other devices, with other users. Take advantage of the use of the internet, digital platforms such as applications or web pages and networks social networks to create a community for renting or sharing charging spaces. This community can cover a wider territory of use than that established by public charging stations. It is designed so that its users can exchange Kwh, without economic transactions if they wish, and that can also distinguish if the energy comes from the self-generation of renewable energy.
La estación de recarga eléctrica, para vehículos u otros dispositivos recargables, está formada por una carcasa con al menos un conector eléctrico, una unidad de control, una fuente de alimentación y una interfaz que permite a un usuario identificarse. Además, comprende un equipo de comunicación que la unidad de control utiliza para remitir la identidad del usuario y su consumo a un servidor externo, y para recibir una autorización de servicio.The electric charging station, for vehicles or other rechargeable devices, is made up of a casing with at least one electrical connector, a control unit, a power supply and an interface that allows a user to identify himself. In addition, it includes communication equipment that the control unit uses to send the user's identity and consumption to an external server, and to receive a service authorization.
De esta forma, el procedimiento de recarga eléctrica de un vehículo o dispositivo será válido con este tipo de estaciones de recarga, o cualquier otra, y comprende las etapas de:In this way, the electrical recharging procedure for a vehicle or device will be valid with this type of charging station, or any other, and includes the stages of:
- Localizar una estación de recarga próxima, de entre una pluralidad de estaciones, mediante un equipo móvil de un usuario (teléfono inteligente generalmente).- Locate a nearby charging station, among a plurality of stations, by means of a user's mobile equipment (usually a smartphone).
- Trasladar el vehículo o dispositivo a la estación de recarga.- Transfer the vehicle or device to the charging station.
- Identificarse en la estación de recarga mediante su interfaz, que puede ser manual o aprovechar una conexión para tomar los datos de un equipo móvil portado por el usuario, por ejemplo mediante una aplicación en un equipo móvil.- Identify yourself at the charging station through its interface, which can be manual or take advantage of a connection to collect data from a mobile device carried by the user, for example through an application on a mobile device.
- Enviar mediante un equipo de comunicación de la estación de recarga una identificación del usuario a un servidor externo. También puede ser mediante la aplicación en el equipo móvil para cualquier tipo de cargador disponible, identificando la estación de recarga.- Send a user identification to an external server through a communication equipment of the charging station. It can also be through the application on the mobile device for any type of charger available, identifying the charging station.
- Autorizar desde la aplicación en el equipo móvil o desde el servidor el uso de la estación de recarga según criterios de pago, históricos, comparando los requisitos de la estación de recarga, establecidos por el propietario, con las características del usuario.- Authorize from the application on the mobile device or from the server the use of the charging station according to historical payment criteria, comparing the requirements of the charging station, established by the owner, with the characteristics of the user.
- Recargar el vehículo o dispositivo.- Recharge the vehicle or device.
Otras variantes se aprecian en el resto de la memoria. Other variants are appreciated in the rest of the report.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURASDESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Para una mejor comprensión de la invención, se incluyen las siguientes figuras.For a better understanding of the invention, the following figures are included.
Figura 1: Esquema de un primer ejemplo de realización, correspondiente a una estación de recarga de vehículos.Figure 1: Diagram of a first embodiment, corresponding to a vehicle recharging station.
MODOS DE REALIZACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNMODES OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A continuación, se pasa a describir de manera breve un modo de realización de la invención, como ejemplo ilustrativo y no limitativo de ésta.An embodiment of the invention is briefly described below, as an illustrative and non-limiting example thereof.
En la figura 1 se muestra un esquema de un ejemplo de realización de la estación de recarga (E), formada por una carcasa (1) con al menos un conector (2) eléctrico para enchufar a los correspondientes vehículos u otros dispositivos recargables. En el caso representado en la figura se refiere a vehículos, pero se ha de considerar que el tipo de objeto que se recarga puede ser altamente variable sin salirse de la invención. La carcasa (1) comprende una unidad de control (3) y una fuente de alimentación, generalmente la red. Se complementa con otros equipos (transformadores...) hasta conformar una estación de recarga (E) estándar. Incluye una interfaz (4), como puede ser una pantalla táctil, un conjunto de pantalla y teclado, un lector NFC, etc.Figure 1 shows a diagram of an embodiment example of the charging station (E), made up of a casing (1) with at least one electrical connector (2) for plugging into the corresponding vehicles or other rechargeable devices. In the case represented in the figure, it refers to vehicles, but it must be considered that the type of object that is recharged can be highly variable without departing from the invention. The casing (1) comprises a control unit (3) and a power source, generally the mains. It is complemented with other equipment (transformers...) to form a standard charging station (E). It includes an interface (4), such as a touch screen, a screen and keyboard set, an NFC reader, etc.
Además, la estación de recarga (E) posee un equipo de comunicación (5), que puede ser inalámbrica o por cableado (incluyendo PLC, por la línea de corriente, hasta un router o aparato similar). Por ejemplo, puede tener una tarjeta de telefonía para transmisión de datos GSM, GPRS... El equipo de comunicación (5) está configurado para conectarse con un servidor (6) remoto en donde se guarda la localización de la estación de recarga y cualquier información relevante (potencia, código de puerta de acceso, fotografías que ayuden a localizar el lugar, por ejemplo) incluyendo estado de disponibilidad (ocupado, rese rvado .) ya sea en tiempo real o por horario.In addition, the charging station (E) has communication equipment (5), which can be wireless or wired (including PLC, through the power line, up to a router or similar device). For example, you may have a telephone card for GSM, GPRS data transmission... The communication equipment (5) is configured to connect with a remote server (6) where the location of the charging station and any Relevant information (power, access door code, photographs that help locate the place, for example) including availability status (occupied, reserved.) either in real time or by schedule.
De esta forma, el usuario que desea recargar su vehículo lejos de su domicilio u oficina puede ejecutar una aplicación en un equipo móvil (7), como un teléfono, con geolocalizador o al que se puede indicar la posición del usuario por otra vía. El usuario recibe en el equipo móvil (7) la posición de las estaciones de recarga (E) más cercanas, pudiendo incluir un cálculo del camino más corto. In this way, the user who wishes to recharge his vehicle away from his home or office can run an application on a mobile device (7), such as a telephone, with a geolocator or to which the user's position can be indicated in another way. The user receives in the mobile equipment (7) the position of the closest recharging stations (E), being able to include a calculation of the shortest route.
El usuario puede acceder a la estación de recarga (E) con el vehículo y se identifica mediante la interfaz (4) o con el equipo móvil (7) para tener acceso al servicio de recarga. Se puede programar un sistema de intercambio, de forma que para poder cargar una cantidad de energía, es necesario haber suministrado una cantidad similar en una estación de recarga (E) propia, y asegurar que no se toma mucha más energía de la suministrada. También es posible incluir un sistema de pago, ya sea con la aplicación propia o mediante un registro de consumos en el servidor (6). Estos sistemas pueden incentivar el uso de estaciones de recarga (E) conectadas a fuentes de autoconsumo, renovables.The user can access the charging station (E) with the vehicle and is identified through the interface (4) or with the mobile equipment (7) to access the charging service. An exchange system can be programmed in such a way that in order to charge a certain amount of energy, it is necessary to have supplied a similar amount in its own charging station (E), and ensure that much more energy is not taken than that supplied. It is also possible to include a payment system, either with the application itself or by recording consumption on the server (6). These systems can encourage the use of charging stations (E) connected to self-consumption, renewable sources.
El equipo móvil (7) puede guardar información de la capacidad de la batería del vehículo, datos para el pago, etc. para asegurar que la estación de recarga (E) mostrada es compatible o estará disponible el tiempo suficiente. The mobile equipment (7) can save information on the capacity of the vehicle's battery, data for payment, etc. to ensure that the displayed charging station (E) is compatible or will be available long enough.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES202130812A ES2934882A1 (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Electric charging station and procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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ES202130812A ES2934882A1 (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Electric charging station and procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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ES2934882A1 true ES2934882A1 (en) | 2023-02-27 |
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ES202130812A Withdrawn ES2934882A1 (en) | 2021-08-26 | 2021-08-26 | Electric charging station and procedure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009089249A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-16 | Coulomb Technologies, Inc. | Network-controlled charging system for electric vehicles |
WO2009098687A2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-13 | Cellopark Technologies Ltd. | A system and method for the controlled recharge of batteries in electric powered vehicles |
ES2431738A2 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-11-27 | Endesa, S.A. | System of control of the process of charge/discharge of electric vehicles, and procedure of load through such system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES2576083T3 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2016-07-05 | Ingeteam Power Technology, S.A. | Electric vehicle charging station and charging system for said vehicles |
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2021
- 2021-08-26 ES ES202130812A patent/ES2934882A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009089249A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-16 | Coulomb Technologies, Inc. | Network-controlled charging system for electric vehicles |
WO2009098687A2 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2009-08-13 | Cellopark Technologies Ltd. | A system and method for the controlled recharge of batteries in electric powered vehicles |
ES2576083T3 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2016-07-05 | Ingeteam Power Technology, S.A. | Electric vehicle charging station and charging system for said vehicles |
ES2431738A2 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-11-27 | Endesa, S.A. | System of control of the process of charge/discharge of electric vehicles, and procedure of load through such system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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