ES2889673A1 - IMPACT TOOL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

IMPACT TOOL (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2889673A1
ES2889673A1 ES202130610A ES202130610A ES2889673A1 ES 2889673 A1 ES2889673 A1 ES 2889673A1 ES 202130610 A ES202130610 A ES 202130610A ES 202130610 A ES202130610 A ES 202130610A ES 2889673 A1 ES2889673 A1 ES 2889673A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
handle
elastic element
weight
impact tool
tool
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Granted
Application number
ES202130610A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2889673B2 (en
Inventor
Luca Maria Vaga
Hidalgo Cristina Juarez
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of ES2889673A1 publication Critical patent/ES2889673A1/en
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Publication of ES2889673B2 publication Critical patent/ES2889673B2/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • A62B3/005—Rescue tools with forcing action
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D1/00—Hand hammers; Hammer heads of special shape or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
    • B25D2250/271—Tools for breaking windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R2021/0027—Post collision measures, e.g. notifying emergency services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

Impact tool that can be used as a means to hit any object (5) that needs to be pushed, pressed or broken, including the glass (6) of an emergency window (7), comprising a weight (2) fixed on one at the ends a filiform elastic element (3) and a handle (4) slidable along said elastic element (3), there also being a stop (5) between the handle (4) and the opposite end of the elastic element (3) to which the weight (2) is fixed, which prevents said handle (4) from coming out of it at said end. Preferably, the elastic element (3) is an elastic rubber cord that defines a closed frame, the handle (4) is a hollow cylindrical body, the stop (5) is a ring inserted in the elastic element (3) of somewhat larger than the handle (4) and the weight (2) is a solid metal body with a preferably cylindrical configuration. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

ÚTIL DE IMPACTOIMPACT TOOL

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un útil de impacto que aporta, a la función a que se destina, ventajas y características, que se describen en detalle a continuación.The invention, as expressed in the title of this specification, refers to an impact tool that provides, to the function for which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which are described in detail below.

El objeto de la presente invención consiste en un útil de uso manual, cuya finalidad es proporcionar un medio para poder golpear, efectuando un impacto con un pequeño peso, sobre algún objeto que se precise empujar, presionar o romper, por ejemplo para romper un cristal en caso de necesidad, permitiendo multiplicar la fuerza ejercida para su uso con la mano gracias al elemento elástico y la empuñadura en que se encuentra incorporado dicho peso.The object of the present invention consists of a tool for manual use, whose purpose is to provide a means to be able to hit, making an impact with a small weight, on an object that needs to be pushed, pressed or broken, for example to break a glass. in case of need, allowing the force exerted to be multiplied for use by hand thanks to the elastic element and the handle in which said weight is incorporated.

CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de utensilios y herramientas de tipo manual.The field of application of the present invention falls within the sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of utensils and manual type tools.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como referencia al estado actual de la técnica, cabe señalar que, al menos por parte de los solicitantes, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro útil de impacto o invención de aplicación similar que presente unas características técnicas iguales o semejantes a las que presenta el que aquí se reivindica.As a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, at least by the applicants, the existence of any other impact tool or invention with a similar application that has some technical characteristics equal or similar to those presented by the one claimed here.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

El útil de impacto que la invención propone se configura como la solución idónea al objetivo anteriormente señalado, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible y que lo distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente descripción.The impact tool that the invention proposes is configured as the ideal solution for the aforementioned objective, the characterizing details that make it possible and that conveniently distinguish it being collected in the final claims that accompany this description.

Concretamente, lo que la invención propone, como se ha apuntado anteriormente, es un útil de uso manual, cuya finalidad es proporcionar un medio para poder golpear, efectuando un impacto con un pequeño peso, sobre algún objeto que se precise empujar, presionar o romper en caso de necesidad, permitiendo multiplicar la fuerza ejercida para su uso con la mano.Specifically, what the invention proposes, as noted above, is a tool for manual use, the purpose of which is to provide a means to be able to hit, making an impact with a small weight, on an object that needs to be pushed, pressed or broken in case of need, allowing to multiply the force exerted for use with the hand.

Para ello, dicho útil comprende, básicamente, un pequeño peso fijado a un elemento elástico filiforme en uno de sus extremos y una empuñadura deslizable a lo largo de dicho elemento elástico. Además, en el extremo opuesto a la empuñadura, el elemento elástico incorpora un tope que impide que ésta se salga del mismo por el extremo opuesto al que se encuentra el peso.To this end, said tool basically comprises a small weight attached to a threadlike elastic element at one of its ends and a handle that slides along said elastic element. In addition, at the end opposite the handle, the elastic element incorporates a stop that prevents it from coming out of it at the end opposite the one where the weight is.

Así, un primer modo de uso del útil consiste en sujetar, con una mano, la empuñadura, y con la otra el peso tirando de éste para tensar el elemento elástico, de manera que, al dejar ir el peso, éste saldrá disparado en dirección a la empuñadura, pasando más allá para impactar sobre el objeto al que se habrá acercado la empuñadura, provocando su empuje, presionado o rotura, en función del tipo de objeto de que se trate. Thus, a first way of using the tool consists of holding, with one hand, the handle, and with the other the weight, pulling it to tense the elastic element, so that, when letting go of the weight, it will shoot out in the direction to the handle, passing further to impact on the object to which the handle will have approached, causing it to be pushed, pressed or broken, depending on the type of object in question.

Además, en una forma de realización preferida, el elemento elástico es un elemento filiforme que define un cerco cerrado.Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the elastic element is a threadlike element that defines a closed rim.

Con ello, el útil permite un segundo modo de uso, concretamente para romper cristales, por ejemplo para romper cristales de emergencia en caso de necesidad. Para ello se fija el elemento elástico en sendos ganchos situados en los extremos opuestos del cristal, de modo que el peso y la empuñadura quedan situados conjuntamente en un punto intermedio del cristal. Se estira de la empuñadura junto con el peso tensando el elemento elástico y, al soltarla, ambos elementos impactarán contra el cristal que se romperá a causa del golpe.With this, the tool allows a second mode of use, specifically to break windows, for example to break emergency windows in case of need. To do this, the elastic element is attached to two hooks located at opposite ends of the glass, so that the weight and the handle are jointly located at an intermediate point of the glass. The handle is stretched along with the weight, tensing the elastic element and, when released, both elements will hit the glass, which will break due to the impact.

Además, con esta opción, el útil pasaría desapercibido al llevarlo encima colgado como un collar, de manera que puede resultar un adorno que se puede llevar siempre encima y tener a mano en caso de necesidad.In addition, with this option, the tool would go unnoticed as it is hung over it like a necklace, so it can be an ornament that can always be carried and kept close at hand in case of need.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos en el que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of plans is attached to this description, as an integral part of it, in which for illustrative and non-limiting, the following has been represented:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del útil de impacto objeto de la invención, representado con la empuñadura en la zona media del elemento elástico;Figure number 1.- Shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the impact tool object of the invention, represented with the handle in the middle area of the elastic element;

la figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del ejemplo del útil de impacto, según la invención, mostrado en la figura 1, en este caso representado con la empuñadura en el extremo del elemento elástico; la figura número 3.- Muestra una representación de una primera forma de uso del útil objeto de la invención, sosteniendo la empuñadura con una mano y tirando del peso con la otra;Figure number 2.- Shows a perspective view of the example of the impact tool, according to the invention, shown in Figure 1, in this case represented with the handle at the end of the elastic element; Figure number 3.- Shows a representation of a first way of using the tool object of the invention, holding the handle with one hand and pulling the weight with the other;

la figura número 4.- Muestra una representación de una segunda forma de uso del útil de la invención, en este caso fijada a los extremos de un cristal; yFigure number 4.- Shows a representation of a second way of using the tool of the invention, in this case fixed to the ends of a glass; Y

la figura número 5.- Muestra una representación de cómo el útil de la invención se puede llevar colgado al cuello.Figure number 5.- Shows a representation of how the tool of the invention can be worn around the neck.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización no limitativa del útil de impacto de la invención, el cual comprende lo que se describe en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and according to the numbering adopted, a non-limiting example of embodiment of the impact tool of the invention can be seen, which includes what is described in detail below.

Así, tal como se observa en las figuras 1 y 2, el útil (1) de la invención comprende, básicamente, un peso (2) fijado en uno de los extremos de un elemento elástico (3) filiforme y una empuñadura (4) que es deslizable a lo largo de dicho elemento elástico (3), existiendo, además, un tope (5) entre la empuñadura (4) y el extremo opuesto del elemento elástico (3) al que se fija el peso (2), que impide que dicha empuñadura (4) se salga del mismo por dicho extremo.Thus, as can be seen in Figures 1 and 2, the tool (1) of the invention basically comprises a weight (2) attached to one of the ends of a threadlike elastic element (3) and a handle (4). which is slidable along said elastic element (3), there also being a stop (5) between the handle (4) and the opposite end of the elastic element (3) to which the weight (2) is fixed, which it prevents said handle (4) from coming out of it at said end.

Preferentemente, el elemento elástico (3) es un cordón de goma elástica que define un cerco cerrado.Preferably, the elastic element (3) is an elastic rubber cord that defines a closed frame.

Preferentemente, la empuñadura (4) es un cuerpo cilíndrico hueco, por ejemplo de acero o similar.Preferably, the handle (4) is a hollow cylindrical body, for example of steel or similar.

Preferentemente, el tope (5) es una argolla insertada en el elemento elástico (3) de diámetro algo mayor a la empuñadura.Preferably, the stop (5) is a ring inserted in the elastic element (3) with a slightly larger diameter than the handle.

Y, de preferencia, el peso (2) es un cuerpo metálico macizo, por ejemplo de acero, de configuración preferentemente cilíndrica.And, preferably, the weight (2) is a solid metal body, for example steel, preferably cylindrical in shape.

Atendiendo a la figura 3, se observa un primer modo de uso del útil (1) de la invención, que consiste en sujetar, con una mano, la empuñadura (4), y con la otra el peso (2) tirando de éste para tensar el elemento elástico (3), de manera que, al soltar el peso (2), éste salga disparado en dirección a la empuñadura (4), pasando más allá para impactar sobre un objeto (5) situada tras la misma, por ejemplo, un cristal.Referring to figure 3, a first way of using the tool (1) of the invention is observed, which consists of holding, with one hand, the handle (4), and with the other the weight (2) pulling it to tighten the elastic element (3), so that, when the weight (2) is released, it shoots out towards the handle (4), passing beyond it to impact an object (5) located behind it, for example , A crystal.

Atendiendo a la figura 4, se observa un segundo modo de uso del útil, en este caso para romper cristales, por ejemplo para romper el cristal (6) de una ventana (7) de emergencia, y que consiste en fijar el elemento elástico (3) en sendos ganchos (8) situados en los extremos opuestos del cristal (6), de modo que el peso (2) y la empuñadura (4) queden situados conjuntamente en un punto intermedio del cristal (6) y, al estirar de la empuñadura (4) junto con el peso (2) tensando el elemento elástico (3) y luego soltarla, ambos elementos impactarán contra el cristal (6) causando su rotura inmediata.Referring to figure 4, a second way of using the tool is observed, in this case to break glass, for example to break the glass (6) of an emergency window (7), and which consists of fixing the elastic element ( 3) on two hooks (8) located at opposite ends of the glass (6), so that the weight (2) and the handle (4) are jointly located at an intermediate point of the glass (6) and, by pulling the handle (4) together with the weight (2) tensing the elastic element (3) and then releasing it, both elements will hit the glass (6) causing its immediate breakage.

Finalmente, en la figura 5 se observa cómo el útil (1) constituye un elemento de carácter portátil que se puede llevar encima colgado al cuello como un collar.Finally, Figure 5 shows how the tool (1) constitutes a portable element that can be worn around the neck like a necklace.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan. Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to do more his explanation is extensive so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages derived from it.

Claims (5)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. - Útil de impacto que, aplicable como medio para golpear sobre algún objeto (5) que se precise empujar, presionar o romper, incluido el cristal (6) de una ventana (7) de emergencia, está caracterizado por comprender un peso (2) fijado en uno de los extremos un elemento elástico (3) filiforme y una empuñadura (4) deslizable a lo largo de dicho elemento elástico (3), existiendo, además, un tope (5) entre la empuñadura (4) y el extremo opuesto del elemento elástico (3) al que se fija el peso (2), que impide que dicha empuñadura (4) se salga del mismo por dicho extremo.1. - Impact tool that, applicable as a means to hit any object (5) that needs to be pushed, pressed or broken, including the glass (6) of an emergency window (7), is characterized by comprising a weight ( 2) fixed at one of the ends a filiform elastic element (3) and a handle (4) slidable along said elastic element (3), there also being a stop (5) between the handle (4) and the opposite end of the elastic element (3) to which the weight (2) is fixed, which prevents said handle (4) from coming out of it at said end. 2. - Útil de impacto, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el elemento elástico (3) es un cordón de goma elástica que define un cerco cerrado.2. - Impact tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic element (3) is an elastic rubber cord that defines a closed fence. 3. - Útil de impacto, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la empuñadura (4) es un cuerpo cilíndrico hueco.3. - Impact tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the handle (4) is a hollow cylindrical body. 4. - Útil de impacto, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el tope (5) es una argolla insertada en el elemento elástico (3) de diámetro algo mayor a la empuñadura (4).4. - Impact tool according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stop (5) is a ring inserted in the elastic element (3) with a diameter somewhat larger than the handle (4). 5. - Útil de impacto, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el peso (2) es un cuerpo metálico macizo de configuración preferentemente cilíndrica. 5. - Impact tool, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the weight (2) is a solid metal body with a preferably cylindrical configuration.
ES202130610A 2020-07-07 2021-06-29 IMPACT TOOL Active ES2889673B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202031489U ES1253692Y (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 TOOL OF IMPACT

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ES2889673A1 true ES2889673A1 (en) 2022-01-12
ES2889673B2 ES2889673B2 (en) 2022-10-31

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ES202130610A Active ES2889673B2 (en) 2020-07-07 2021-06-29 IMPACT TOOL

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1022339A (en) * 1911-03-02 1912-04-02 Joseph A Sloan Game apparatus.
US3376037A (en) * 1965-07-07 1968-04-02 Lepselter Irving Bat and tethered ball combination
CN202923567U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-08 肖谨 Automobile elastic breaking glass escape device
CN104648299A (en) * 2013-11-16 2015-05-27 西安交大京盛科技发展有限公司 Bus safety hammer with two suckers
CN104648300A (en) * 2013-11-16 2015-05-27 西安交大京盛科技发展有限公司 Safety hammer for bus
JP2016140968A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-08 豊田鉄工株式会社 Glass crushing tool for escaping from vehicle
CN106345081A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-25 翟玉佳 Elastic safety hammer
KR20190066275A (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 현대자동차주식회사 Structure for storing hammer for emergency escape

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1022339A (en) * 1911-03-02 1912-04-02 Joseph A Sloan Game apparatus.
US3376037A (en) * 1965-07-07 1968-04-02 Lepselter Irving Bat and tethered ball combination
CN202923567U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-08 肖谨 Automobile elastic breaking glass escape device
CN104648299A (en) * 2013-11-16 2015-05-27 西安交大京盛科技发展有限公司 Bus safety hammer with two suckers
CN104648300A (en) * 2013-11-16 2015-05-27 西安交大京盛科技发展有限公司 Safety hammer for bus
JP2016140968A (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-08 豊田鉄工株式会社 Glass crushing tool for escaping from vehicle
CN106345081A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-25 翟玉佳 Elastic safety hammer
KR20190066275A (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 현대자동차주식회사 Structure for storing hammer for emergency escape

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1253692U (en) 2020-10-09
ES2889673B2 (en) 2022-10-31
ES1253692Y (en) 2021-01-07

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