ES2633131B1 - Hydraulic telescopic arms in series - Google Patents

Hydraulic telescopic arms in series Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2633131B1
ES2633131B1 ES201600217A ES201600217A ES2633131B1 ES 2633131 B1 ES2633131 B1 ES 2633131B1 ES 201600217 A ES201600217 A ES 201600217A ES 201600217 A ES201600217 A ES 201600217A ES 2633131 B1 ES2633131 B1 ES 2633131B1
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load
telescopic hydraulic
series
platform
ropes
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ES2633131A1 (en
Inventor
Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features
    • B66F3/26Adaptations or arrangements of pistons
    • B66F3/28Adaptations or arrangements of pistons telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/10Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks
    • B66F7/16Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks by one or more hydraulic or pneumatic jacks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Los brazos hidráulicos telescópicos en serie, constituyen un sistema formado por grupos de cuatro brazos hidráulicos telescópicos (2-4) y (6-8), situados en plataformas intermedias (5), que se superponen las unas sobre las otras. Con este sistema se pueden alcanzar grandes alturas, a la vez que se multiplica la potencia de los brazos hidráulicos telescópicos para elevar una carga (11) hasta esas alturas. Esta carga (11) se situará sobre otra plataforma (12) que se fijará con unas cuerdas (10) a la plataforma superior (9) que será una estructura metálica capaz de soportar el peso de la carga (11).The telescopic hydraulic arms in series, constitute a system formed by groups of four telescopic hydraulic arms (2-4) and (6-8), located in intermediate platforms (5), which overlap each other. With this system you can reach great heights, while multiplying the power of the telescopic hydraulic arms to lift a load (11) to those heights. This load (11) will be placed on another platform (12) that will be fixed with ropes (10) to the upper platform (9) which will be a metal structure capable of supporting the weight of the load (11).

Description

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DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

BRAZOS HIDRÁULICOS TELESCÓPICOS EN SERIESERIES TELESCOPIC HYDRAULIC ARMS

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

El principal objetivo de la presente invención es el de conseguir elevar una Carga (11) pesada, hasta una altura determinada, sin gran gasto de energía y sin el menor esfuerzo.The main objective of the present invention is to be able to lift a heavy Load (11), to a certain height, without great energy expenditure and without the least effort.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

El principal antecedente de la presente invención lo encontramos en el Estado de la Técnica, desde la invención de Pascal del Principio Hidráulico que, hasta nuestros dias, se ha ido perfeccionando hasta formar Brazos Hidráulicos Telescópicos. Con ellos se me ha ocurrido formar éste sistema elevador que tiene múltiples aplicaciones en la Industria, en la Construcción de casas, en los Aeropuertos, etc... Los demás elementos de la itivención son suficientemente conocidos y no merecen comentario aparte, como el Polipasto, las Poleas, las Plataformas, los Motores Eléctricos, las Cuerdas Metálicas, etc...The main antecedent of the present invention is found in the State of the Art, since Pascal's invention of the Hydraulic Principle that, until today, has been perfected to form Telescopic Hydraulic Arms. With them it has occurred to me to form this elevator system that has multiple applications in the Industry, in the Construction of houses, in the Airports, etc. , Pulleys, Platforms, Electric Motors, Metallic Ropes, etc ...

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Los Brazos hidráulicos telescópicos en serie, son un sistema formado, en cada altura de la serie, por dos grupos de cuatro Brazos Hidráulicos Telescópicos (BHT) (2-4) y (6-8), que situamos en Plataformas Intermedias (5), y, superponemos, después, varias de éstas alturas con dos grupos de cuatro (BHT) cada una, para conseguir elevar una Carga (11) hasta la altura convenida. Ésta Carga (11) se situará sobre otra Plataforma (12) que se fijará con unas Cuerdas (10) a la Plataforma superior (9) que será una estructura metálica capaz de soportar el peso de la Carga (11). En la Plataforma superior (9), pondremos dos Polipastos, dos Poleas simples, dos Motores Eléctricos.., o, el instrumento que haga falta para elevar las Cuerdas (10) que sujetan a la Plataforma (12), en donde habremos puesto la Carga (11). Fecha de la invención: (16.03.16).The telescopic hydraulic arms in series, are a system formed, at each height of the series, by two groups of four Telescopic Hydraulic Arms (BHT) (2-4) and (6-8), which we place in Intermediate Platforms (5) , and, we superimpose, then, several of these heights with two groups of four (BHT) each, in order to raise a Load (11) to the agreed height. This Load (11) will be placed on another Platform (12) that will be fixed with Ropes (10) to the upper Platform (9) which will be a metal structure capable of supporting the weight of the Load (11). In the upper Platform (9), we will put two Hoists, two simple Pulleys, two Electric Motors .., or, the instrument that is needed to raise the Ropes (10) that hold the Platform (12), where we will have put the Load (11). Date of the invention: (16.03.16).

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURASDESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

Figura n° /: Vista frontal del sistema formado por los Brazos Hidráulicos Telescópicos en Serie (BHTS) que serian grupos de cuatro (BHT), (2-4) y (6-8), situados en Plataformas Intermedias (5), que se superponen las unas sobre las otras, de manera que se pueden alcanzar grandes alturas, a la vez que se multiplica la Potencia para elevar una Carga (11) hasta esas alturas. Ésta Carga (11) se situará sobre otra Plataforma (12) que se fijará con unas Cuerdas (10) a la Plataforma superior (9) que será mía estructura metálica capaz de soportar el peso de la Carga (11).Figure n /: Front view of the system formed by the Telescopic Hydraulic Series Arms (BHTS) that would be groups of four (BHT), (2-4) and (6-8), located in Intermediate Platforms (5), which they overlap each other, so that great heights can be reached, while multiplying the Power to raise a Load (11) to those heights. This Load (11) will be placed on another Platform (12) that will be fixed with Ropes (10) to the upper Platform (9) which will be mine metal structure capable of supporting the weight of the Load (11).

Figura n° /:Figure n /:

1) Plataforma base1) Base platform

2) Primer tubo del primer brazo hidráulico telescópico2) First tube of the first telescopic hydraulic arm

3) Segundo tubo del primer brazo hidráulico telescópico3) Second tube of the first telescopic hydraulic arm

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4) Tercer tubo del primer brazo hidráulico telescópico4) Third tube of the first telescopic hydraulic arm

5) Plataforma intermedia5) Intermediate platform

6) Primer tubo del segundo brazo hidráulico telescópico6) First tube of the second telescopic hydraulic arm

7) Segundo tubo del segundo brazo hidráulico telescópico7) Second tube of the second telescopic hydraulic arm

8) Tercer tubo del segundo brazo hidráulico telescópico8) Third tube of the second telescopic hydraulic arm

9) Plataforma superior9) Upper platform

10) Cuerdas metálicas o ejes metálicos10) Metal ropes or metal shafts

11) Carga11) Load

12) Plataforma para la carga12) Platform for loading

DESCRIPCIÓN DE UN MODO DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDODESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Los Brazos hidráulicos telescópicos en serie, están caracterizados por ser im sistema de elevación de Cargas (11) que se puede aplicar en múltiples lugares en la Industria, en la Construcción de casas, en los Aeropuertos, en las Pistas para Esquiar, en los Montes, para elevar Agua, etc...The series telescopic hydraulic arms are characterized by being a load lifting system (11) that can be applied in multiple places in the Industry, in the Construction of houses, in the Airports, in the Ski Slopes, in the Mountains , to raise water, etc ...

En la Construcción de casas, éste sistema puede sustituir a las conocidas Plumas que se suelen encargar de la tarea de elevar las Cargas (11) hasta los pisos más elevados que se están construyendo en esc instante. Cuando aplicamos los Brazos Hidráulicos Telescópicos en Serie (BHTS) en laIn the Construction of houses, this system can replace the well-known Feathers that are usually in charge of the task of elevating the Loads (11) to the highest floors that are being built in an instant. When we apply the Series Telescopic Hydraulic Arms (BHTS) in the

Construcción, además de que son muy sencillos de instalar, -ya que sólo haría falta una Grúa de las que se instalan en camiones, para situar las Plataformas intermedias con los grupos de cuatro (BHT), las unas sobre las otras-, el único problema con el que nos encontramos es el del hecho de que, cuando los (BIITS) están replegados, su altura minima puede ser ya de veinte metros, si es que cada Tubo mide cinco metros, cuando hemos puesto cuatro alturas con (BHTS). Cuando éstosConstruction, in addition to being very simple to install, - since it would only take a Crane that are installed in trucks, to place the intermediate Platforms with groups of four (BHT), one over the other - the only one problem with which we find ourselves is the fact that, when the (BIITS) are retracted, their minimum height can already be twenty meters, if each tube measures five meters, when we have set four heights with (BHTS). When these

(BHTS) se estiren, podrán alcanzar una altura de sesenta metros, si es que, cada (BHT) tiene sólo tres Tubos. Si tiene cuatro Tubos, obviamente, se alcanzará una altura mayor. En éste sentido, hay(BHTS) stretch, they can reach a height of sixty meters, if, each (BHT) has only three Tubes. If you have four Tubes, obviously, a higher height will be reached. In this sense, there are

que poner, como se observa en la figura n° 1, una Plataforma (12) para situar la Carga (11) sobre ella, porque, al estar unida a Cuerdas (10) que pueden subir y bajar también, -como los (BHTS)-, éstas Cuerdas (10) llegarán hasta el suelo, en donde, cómodamente, se pondrá la Carga (II) sobre la Plataforma (12). Después, sólo habrá que elevar los (BHTS), y, si aún hace falta elevarlos un poco más, los Motores Eléctricos y los Polipastos se encargarán de la tarea. El sistema se puedeto put, as seen in figure 1, a Platform (12) to place the Load (11) on it, because, being attached to Ropes (10) that can also go up and down, -like the (BHTS ) -, these Strings (10) will reach the ground, where, comfortably, the Load (II) will be placed on the Platform (12). Then, you just have to raise the (BHTS), and, if you still need to raise them a little more, the Electric Motors and Hoists will take care of the task. The system can be

aplicar también en la elevación de Agua en las Montañas. En éste caso, pondremos una Cuba de Agua en el lugar de la Carga (11), y, elevaremos los Tubos Telescópicos hasta la altura requerida. Elapply also in the elevation of Water in the Mountains. In this case, we will put a Water Cuba in the place of the Load (11), and, we will raise the Telescopic Tubes to the required height. He

mismo sistema de la figura n“ 1 servirá, también, para elevar Esquiadores hasta la al tina de la Montaña nevada que se pretende subir, lo que se hará muy rápidamente, pudiendo alcanzar grandes alturas en breves segundos. Cuando aplicamos el sistema para tender Cuerdas entre los dosThe same system in figure n “1 will also serve to raise skiers to the snowy mountain tub that is intended to be climbed, which will be done very quickly, being able to reach great heights in a few seconds. When we apply the system to lay Ropes between the two

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(BHTS) laterales, podremos poner en las Cuerdas unas Cabinas que trasladarán a Los Esquiadores de un lugar a otro, que se halla bastante alejado. En los Aeropuertos, -y, tal vez, en los(BHTS) lateral, we can put on the ropes some cabins that will move the Skiers from one place to another, which is quite far. In the Airports, -and, maybe, in the

Portaaviones-, éste sistema servirá para elevar Aviones de pequeñas dimensiones, para dejarlos descender, después, desde una gran altura, lo que les permitirá despegar en descenso, porque sus Elevones, y, el empuje de sus Reactores, se encargarán de situarlos en vuelo.Aircraft carrier-, this system will be used to raise airplanes of small dimensions, to let them descend, later, from a great height, which will allow them to take off in descent, because their Elevations, and, the thrust of their Reactors, will be in charge of placing them in flight .

Claims (1)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 ES 2 633 131 A1ES 2 633 131 A1 REIVINDICACIONES 1) Brazos hidráulicos telescópicos en serie, caracterizados por ser un sistema formado, en cada altura de la serie, por dos grupos de cuatro Brazos Hidráulicos Telescópicos (BHT) (2-4) y (6-8), que situamos en Plataformas Intermedias (5), y, superponemos, después, -en varias de éstas alturas-, con dos grupos de cuatro (BHT) cada una. La Carga (11) se situará sobre otra Plataforma (12) que se fijará con unas Cuerdas (10) a la Plataforma superior (9) que será una estructura metálica capaz de soportar el peso de la Carga (11). En la Plataforma superior (9), pondremos dos Polipastos, dos Poleas simples, dos Motores Eléctricos.., para sujetar las Cuerdas (10) que sujetan a la Plataforma (12), en donde habremos puesto la Carga (11).1) Telescopic hydraulic arms in series, characterized by being a system formed, at each height of the series, by two groups of four Telescopic Hydraulic Arms (BHT) (2-4) and (6-8), which we place in Intermediate Platforms (5), and, we superimpose, later, -in several of these heights-, with two groups of four (BHT) each. The Load (11) will be placed on another Platform (12) that will be fixed with Ropes (10) to the upper Platform (9) which will be a metal structure capable of supporting the weight of the Load (11). In the upper Platform (9), we will put two Hoists, two simple Pulleys, two Electric Motors .., to hold the Ropes (10) that hold the Platform (12), where we will have placed the Load (11).
ES201600217A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Hydraulic telescopic arms in series Active ES2633131B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201600217A ES2633131B1 (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Hydraulic telescopic arms in series

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ES2633131B1 true ES2633131B1 (en) 2018-06-26

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1160172A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-02 Tadano Eng:Kk Synchronous control device of expansion device
DE19824081C2 (en) * 1998-05-29 2001-09-13 Autoperkute Maschb Gmbh Lifting device, in particular lifting platform for motor vehicles
JP2006232511A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multistage type lift
JP4833633B2 (en) * 2005-10-21 2011-12-07 株式会社大滝油圧 Heavy lifting device

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