ES2608505B1 - Improved resistance flat development pallet - Google Patents

Improved resistance flat development pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2608505B1
ES2608505B1 ES201700167A ES201700167A ES2608505B1 ES 2608505 B1 ES2608505 B1 ES 2608505B1 ES 201700167 A ES201700167 A ES 201700167A ES 201700167 A ES201700167 A ES 201700167A ES 2608505 B1 ES2608505 B1 ES 2608505B1
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cut
distance
central
leg
longitudinal
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ES201700167A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2608505A1 (en
ES2608505A8 (en
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Pablo GÓMEZ SANZ
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Priority to PCT/ES2017/000022 priority patent/WO2017144752A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

El objeto de la invención es una adición a la patente de título: "palet de desarrollo plano", que incluye un palet con una superficie de carga formada por varias capas superpuestas, disponiendo en la capa inferior de un corte principal (28) en forma de "U", que forma una pata central que es un triángulo equilátero o isósceles, y de un corte (29) que forma un retuerzo interior y solidario a la pata central. Los cortes (28) y (29) disponen de líneas de plegado (7I) y (7H). La pata central tiene pestañas de unión (6) para fijar la pata en sus alojamientos longitudinales (2) y el refuerzo tiene pestañas con punta de flecha (31) para fijar el refuerzo interior en sus alojamientos (30).#La capa inferior se encuentra unida a la inmediata superior excepto en la zona delimitada por los cortes (28) y (29).The object of the invention is an addition to the title patent: "flat development pallet", which includes a pallet with a loading surface formed by several overlapping layers, disposing in the lower layer of a main cut (28) in the form of "U", which forms a central leg that is an equilateral or isosceles triangle, and of a cut (29) that forms an internal and integral return to the central leg. The cuts (28) and (29) have folding lines (7I) and (7H). The central leg has connecting tabs (6) to fix the leg in its longitudinal housings (2) and the reinforcement has arrowhead tabs (31) to fix the inner reinforcement in its housings (30). # The lower layer is is attached to the immediate superior except in the area defined by the cuts (28) and (29).

Description

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DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada.Improved resistance flat development pallet.

Adición a la patente 201600174, por "Palet de desarrollo plano''.Addition to patent 201600174, for "Flat development pallet".

La presente invención se refiere a una adición a la patente 201600174 por "Palet de desarrollo plano" cuyo objeto es incluir una variante de realización que mejora la resistencia de las patas al incluir un cambio en el desarrollo de las patas centrales. Para ello. se incluye la posibilidad de que en lugar de 2 patas centrales el palet tenga una única pata cuya sección es un triángulo isósceles o equilátero y un refuerzo interior de sección equivalente que contacta contra la misma.The present invention relates to an addition to the patent 201600174 for "Flat development pallet" whose object is to include a variant embodiment that improves the resistance of the legs by including a change in the development of the central legs. For it. It includes the possibility that instead of 2 central legs the pallet has a single leg whose section is an isosceles or equilateral triangle and an internal reinforcement of equivalent section that contacts against it.

En la figura 1 se representa un Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada que está formado por 3 capas superpuestas. La capa inferior tiene un corte principal (28) para formar una pata central que es un triángulo isósceles o equilátero y otro corte (29) para formar un refuerzo interior a la pata central que apoya interiormente contra esta. El palet tiene unos alojamientos longitudinales (2) para fijar la pata central mediante sus pestañas de unión (6) y unas ranuras (30) para la fijación del refuerzo interior mediante sus pestañas con punta de flecha (31).Figure 1 shows a flat development pallet of improved resistance that is formed by 3 superimposed layers. The lower layer has a main cut (28) to form a central leg that is an isosceles or equilateral triangle and another cut (29) to form an inner reinforcement to the central leg that rests internally against it. The pallet has longitudinal housings (2) for fixing the central leg by means of its connecting tabs (6) and grooves (30) for fixing the inner reinforcement by means of its arrowhead tabs (31).

El palet tiene dos patas 2 patas laterales que tienen líneas de plegado (7A) y (7D) y están unidas a la superficie de carga a lo largo de unas líneas de plegado (7F). Las patas laterales tienen unos refuerzos consistentes en pestañas de apoyo (33) plegables que se fijan en unas ranuras (34), además de unas pestañas insertables (35) que se alojan en unas ranuras (36).The pallet has two legs 2 side legs that have folding lines (7A) and (7D) and are attached to the loading surface along some folding lines (7F). The side legs have reinforcements consisting of folding support tabs (33) that are fixed in grooves (34), in addition to insertable tabs (35) that are housed in grooves (36).

A continuación se describe una forma de realización en la que la superficie de carga está formada por 3 capas unidas y tiene las 2 patas exteriores unidas a la superficie de carga a lo largo de una línea de plegado (7F).An embodiment is described below in which the loading surface is formed by 3 joined layers and has the 2 outer legs attached to the loading surface along a folding line (7F).

La capa inferior tiene a un lado del eje longitudinal central un corte principal (28) con forma de ''U" con el lado abierto de la "U'' paralelo al eje central longitudinal del palet. a una distancia D’, y orientado hacia el mismo. El corte principal (28) tiene al menos una pestaña de unión (6) y unas líneas de plegado (7H) y (7I) para formar una pata central triangular que quedará fijada una vez insertadas las pestañas de unión (6) en sus correspondientes alojamientos longitudinales (2).The lower layer has a "U" shaped main cut (28) on one side of the central longitudinal axis with the open side of the "U" parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the pallet. at a distance D ’, and oriented towards it. The main cut (28) has at least one joining flange (6) and folding lines (7H) and (7I) to form a triangular central leg that will be fixed once the joining tabs (6) are inserted in their corresponding longitudinal housings (2).

La capa inferior tiene al otro lado del eje longitudinal central un corte (29) con forma de "U'' a una distancia D’ del eje central longitudinal. El corte (29) tiene al menos una pestaña con punta de flecha (31), unas líneas de plegado (7H) y (7I) para formar un refuerzo interior que quedará fijado una vez insertadas las pestañas con punta de flecha (31) en sus correspondientes ranuras (30). Dentro del corte (29) existe otro corte (32) con forma de "U", en el que se encuentran posicionados junto al eje que pasa por las líneas de plegado (7H) los alojamientos longitudinales (2) para las pestañas de unión (6) de la pata central.The lower layer on the other side of the central longitudinal axis is a "U" shaped cut (29) at a distance D 'from the longitudinal central axis. The cut (29) has at least one arrowhead flange (31) , fold lines (7H) and (7I) to form an inner reinforcement that will be fixed once the arrowhead tabs (31) are inserted in their corresponding grooves (30). Within the cut (29) there is another cut ( 32) "U" shaped, in which the longitudinal housings (2) for the connecting tabs (6) of the central leg are positioned next to the axis passing through the folding lines (7H).

Para poder separar manualmente la pata central y su refuerzo interior de la capa inferior y realizar el plegado posterior, la capa inferior dispone de un recorte semicircular (27) adecuado al tamaño de un dedo y además carece de adhesivo para la unión a la capa superior en la zona interior al corte principal (28) y en la zona delimitada por los cortes (29) y (32).To be able to manually separate the central leg and its inner reinforcement from the lower layer and perform the subsequent folding, the lower layer has a semicircular cutout (27) appropriate to the size of a finger and also lacks adhesive for joining to the upper layer in the inner zone to the main court (28) and in the area delimited by the cuts (29) and (32).

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Para montar la pata central y su refuerzo en primer lugar será necesario plegar el refuerzo interior por sus líneas de plegado (7I) y (7H) y fijarlo mediante las pestañas con punta de flecha (31) en sus alojamientos (30). Posteriormente se procederá a envolver el refuerzo con la pata central, plegándola por sus líneas (7I) y (7H) y fijando la pata central mediante sus pestañas de unión (6).To assemble the central leg and its reinforcement in the first place it will be necessary to fold the inner reinforcement by its folding lines (7I) and (7H) and fix it by means of the arrowhead tabs (31) in their housings (30). Subsequently, the reinforcement will be wrapped with the central leg, folding it along its lines (7I) and (7H) and fixing the central leg through its joining tabs (6).

El palet puede tener junto a la línea de plegado (7F) de la pata exterior, a modo de refuerzo, unas pestañas de apoyo (33) consistente en unos recortes con forma de "U" que tienen un saliente, de tal forma que una vez plegadas su saliente queda fijado en su alojamiento (34), apoyando contra la cara interior de la pata lateral. Además, puede tener otro tipo de refuerzo junto a la línea de plegado (7F) de la pata exterior, en los lados de la pata lateral delimitados por la línea de pliegue (7D), unos cortes en forma de "U" que forman unas pestañas insertables (35) que se harán coincidir en unas ranuras (36).The pallet can have next to the folding line (7F) of the outer leg, as a reinforcement, support tabs (33) consisting of "U" shaped cutouts having a projection, such that a once folded its projection is fixed in its housing (34), resting against the inner side of the side leg. In addition, it can have another type of reinforcement next to the fold line (7F) of the outer leg, on the sides of the side leg delimited by the fold line (7D), "U" shaped cuts that form insertable tabs (35) that will be matched in slots (36).

Para fijar las pestañas de unión (6) a la superficie de carga una vez que se han introducido en los alojamientos longitudinales (2) y se han plegado sobre la capa inferior, las capas superiores disponen de unos recortes (18) sobre los alojamientos longitudinales coincidentes con la parte de la pestaña que queda plegada, siendo el recorte (18) ligeramente más pequeño para para formar un saliente (25) que fijará la pestaña de unión (6) una vez encastrada.To fix the connecting tabs (6) to the loading surface once they have been introduced into the longitudinal housings (2) and folded over the lower layer, the upper layers have cutouts (18) on the longitudinal housings. coinciding with the part of the flange that is folded, the cutout (18) being slightly smaller so as to form a projection (25) that will fix the joining flange (6) once embedded.

Esta configuración presenta la ventaja de que todas las patas están unidas a la superficie de carga y ya se encuentran posicionadas para un montaje muy rápido. Al disponer de una pata central única cuya sección es un triángulo equilátero o isósceles, el palet presenta una mayor resistencia frente al arrastre lateral frente a un palet con patas centrales cuya sección sea un triángulo rectángulo.This configuration has the advantage that all the legs are attached to the loading surface and are already positioned for a very fast assembly. By having a single central leg whose section is an equilateral or isosceles triangle, the pallet has a greater resistance to lateral dragging than a pallet with central legs whose section is a right triangle.

Los refuerzos consistentes en pestañas de apoyo (33) y ranuras (34) le proporcionan una resistencia mejorada contra posibles golpes en la manipulación por carretillas elevadoras.Reinforcements consisting of support tabs (33) and grooves (34) provide improved resistance against possible shocks in forklift handling.

Las patas laterales del palet podrán formar un triángulo de cualquier tipo o un trapecio.The side legs of the pallet may form a triangle of any type or a trapezoid.

Los casos descritos en la presente adición a la patente podrán compartir todas las características posibles descritas en la patente principal y sus adicciones.The cases described in the present addition to the patent may share all the possible characteristics described in the main patent and its addictions.

Al igual que en la patente principal, las patas podrán tener la misma longitud que el paleto podrán ser más cortas y numerosas para poder permitir la manipulación mediante una carretilla elevadora en ambos sentidos.As in the main patent, the legs may have the same length as the pallet may be shorter and numerous to allow manipulation by a forklift in both directions.

Claims (6)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 4040 45Four. Five 50fifty REIVINDICACIONES 1. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada caracterizado porque la superficie de carga está formada por varias capas superpuestas unidas y tiene en la capa inferior un corte (28) con forma de "U" para formar una pata central, unos alojamientos longitudinales (2) para la pata central que están a una distancia D’ del eje central longitudinal del palet y son paralelos al mismo. un corte (29) con forma de "U" para formar un refuerzo interior de la pata central y unos alojamientos (30) para el refuerzo interior a una distancia del eje central longitudinal D’ situados exteriormente al corte (28).1. Improved resistance flat development pallet characterized in that the loading surface is formed by several overlapping layers joined together and having a "U" shaped cut (28) in the lower layer to form a central leg, longitudinal housings (2 ) for the central leg that are at a distance D 'from the longitudinal central axis of the pallet and are parallel thereto. a "U" shaped cut (29) to form an inner reinforcement of the central leg and housings (30) for the internal reinforcement at a distance from the longitudinal central axis D ’located externally to the cut (28). El corte principal (28) tiene al menos una pestaña de unión (6) situada en su lado central, una línea de plegado (7H) situada en el lado abierto de la "U", paralela al eje central longitudinal a una distancia D’ del mismo, y una línea de plegado (7I) paralela a (7H) situada en el interior del corte (28) a una distancia D de esta, para formar una pata plegada cuya sección es un triángulo isósceles o equilátero.The main cut (28) has at least one connecting flange (6) located on its central side, a folding line (7H) located on the open side of the "U", parallel to the longitudinal central axis at a distance D ' thereof, and a folding line (7I) parallel to (7H) located inside the cut (28) at a distance D from it, to form a folded leg whose section is an isosceles or equilateral triangle. El corte (29) tiene pestañas con punta de flecha (31) en su lado central un corte interior (32) en forma de "U" de lados paralelos al corte (29) que alberga los alojamientos longitudinales (2), dos líneas de plegado (7H) delimitadas por los cortes (29) y (32), paralelas al eje central longitudinal a una distancia D’ del mismo, y una línea de plegado (7I) a una distancia D’’ de la línea de plegado (7H) y a una distancia D’’ del corte (29), siendo la distancia D’’ menor que la distancia D.The cut (29) has arrowhead tabs (31) on its central side an internal "U" shaped cut (32) parallel to the cut (29) that houses the longitudinal housings (2), two lines of folding (7H) delimited by the cuts (29) and (32), parallel to the longitudinal central axis at a distance D 'thereof, and a folding line (7I) at a distance D' 'from the folding line (7H ) and at a distance D '' from the cut (29), the distance D '' being less than the distance D. La capa inferior tiene uno recortes semicirculares (27) junto a los cortes (27) y (29) y se encuentra unida a la inmediata superior mediante adhesivo excepto en la zona de la pata central y su refuerzo interior. Las capas superiores tienen recortes (18) sobre los alojamientos longitudinales (2) coincidentes en número y posición con la parte de las pestañas de unión (6) que quedan plegadas sobre la capa inferior.The lower layer has one semicircular cuts (27) next to the cuts (27) and (29) and is attached to the immediate upper by adhesive except in the area of the central leg and its inner reinforcement. The upper layers have cutouts (18) on the longitudinal housings (2) coinciding in number and position with the part of the connecting tabs (6) that are folded over the lower layer. 2. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque tiene unos refuerzos de las patas laterales consistentes en unas pestañas de apoyo (33) plegables con forma de "U", que tienen el lado abierto de la "U" junto a la línea de pliegue (7F) y que tienen unos salientes en la parte central que se alojan en unas ranuras (34) ubicadas en la arista opuesta una vez plegados.2. Improved resistance flat development pallet according to previous claims characterized in that it has lateral leg reinforcements consisting of foldable support tabs (33) with a "U" shape, which have the open side of the "U" next to the fold line (7F) and having projections in the central part that are housed in grooves (34) located on the opposite edge once folded. 3. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada según reivindicaciones anteriores3. Improved resistance flat development pallet according to previous claims caracterizado porque tiene, en la zona de las patas laterales delimitadas por la línea decharacterized in that it has, in the area of the lateral legs delimited by the line of pliegue (7D), unos cortes en forma de "U" hacia el exterior que forman unas pestañas insertables (35) que se alojan en unas ranuras (36) alineadas con el eje de los alojamientos longitudinales (2).fold (7D), outward "U" shaped cuts that form insertable tabs (35) that are housed in grooves (36) aligned with the axis of the longitudinal housings (2). 4. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada según reivindicaciones anteriores4. Improved resistance flat development pallet according to previous claims caracterizado porque los recortes (18) de la capa superior forman unos salientes (25) enrasados con la superficie de carga que fijan inferiormente el extremo de la pestaña de unión (6) una vez plegada la pestaña sobre la superficie de carga y alojada en el interior del recorte (18).characterized in that the cutouts (18) of the upper layer form projections (25) flush with the loading surface that inferiorly fix the end of the joining flange (6) once the flange is folded over the loading surface and housed in the inside of the cutout (18). 5. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada según reivindicaciones anteriores5. Improved resistance flat development pallet according to previous claims caracterizada porque las patas laterales del palet se encuentran unidas a la capa inferior de la superficie de carga a lo largo de la línea de plegado (7F) y una vez plegadas forman una pata cuya sección es un triángulo o un trapecio.characterized in that the lateral legs of the pallet are attached to the lower layer of the loading surface along the folding line (7F) and once folded form a leg whose section is a triangle or a trapezoid. 6. Palet de desarrollo plano de resistencia mejorada según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque tiene varias patas centrales y sus correspondientes alojamientos longitudinales (2) a ambos lados del eje central longitudinal.6. Improved resistance flat development pallet according to previous claims characterized in that it has several central legs and corresponding longitudinal housings (2) on both sides of the longitudinal central axis.
ES201700167A 2016-02-27 2017-02-24 Improved resistance flat development pallet Expired - Fee Related ES2608505B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201700167A ES2608505B1 (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Improved resistance flat development pallet
PCT/ES2017/000022 WO2017144752A1 (en) 2016-02-27 2017-02-27 Planar pallet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201700167A ES2608505B1 (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Improved resistance flat development pallet

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ES2608505A1 ES2608505A1 (en) 2017-04-11
ES2608505A8 ES2608505A8 (en) 2017-04-26
ES2608505B1 true ES2608505B1 (en) 2018-01-17

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1048486Y (en) * 2001-01-19 2001-12-16 Crevillen Munoz Joaquin PERFECTED CARTON PALLET.
US6973882B2 (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-12-13 Sonoco Development, Inc. Single use disposable pallet
US20070068426A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-03-29 Teags William G Foldable support leg and pallet assembly formed therefrom

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ES2608505A8 (en) 2017-04-26

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