ES2569671T3 - Caja de cartón con asa y distribuidor - Google Patents

Caja de cartón con asa y distribuidor Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2569671T3
ES2569671T3 ES12749996.0T ES12749996T ES2569671T3 ES 2569671 T3 ES2569671 T3 ES 2569671T3 ES 12749996 T ES12749996 T ES 12749996T ES 2569671 T3 ES2569671 T3 ES 2569671T3
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Prior art keywords
panel
distributor
cardboard box
partially
handle
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Inventor
Raymond S. Kastanek
Mark BALDINO
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Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Graphic Packaging International LLC
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/28Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls characterised by the handles
    • B65D71/32Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls characterised by the handles formed by finger-holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/81Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
    • B31B50/86Forming integral handles; Attaching separate handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/40Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to contain liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/46Handles
    • B65D5/46072Handles integral with the container
    • B65D5/4608Handgrip holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/70Break-in flaps, or members adapted to be torn-off, to provide pouring openings
    • B65D5/701Tearable flaps defined by score-lines or incisions provided in the closure flaps of a tubular container made of a single blank
    • B65D5/703Tearable flaps defined by score-lines or incisions provided in the closure flaps of a tubular container made of a single blank the score-lines or incisions extending in the body of the tubular container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/34Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls characterised by weakened lines or other opening devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/36Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers, with end walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00456Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00469Straps made between two handholes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00518Handles or suspending means with reinforcements
    • B65D2571/00524Handles or suspending means with reinforcements integral
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00537Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means
    • B65D2571/00549Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means consisting of fold lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00555Wrapper opening devices
    • B65D2571/00561Lines of weakness
    • B65D2571/00574Lines of weakness whereby contents can still be carried after the line has been torn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00722Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface
    • B65D2571/00728Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface the end walls being closed by gluing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

Caja de cartón (5) para contener una serie de artículos (C), comprendiendo la caja de cartón: una serie de paneles que se extienden, por lo menos parcialmente, alrededor del interior de la caja de cartón, comprendiendo la serie de paneles un panel superior (31, 35), un primer panel lateral (21), un segundo panel lateral (23) y un panel inferior (17); aletas extremas (41a, 41b, 43a, 43b, 45a, 45b, 47a, 47b, 49a, 49b) respectivamente conectadas de manera plegable a respectivos paneles de la serie de paneles (17, 21, 23, 31, 35), estando las aletas extremas solapadas entre sí, por lo menos parcialmente, y formando por lo tanto, por lo menos parcialmente, un extremo cerrado (55, 57) de la caja de cartón; y un distribuidor (7) que comprende un panel (101, 103, 125) del distribuidor que está definido, por lo menos parcialmente, mediante una línea de rasgado (105, 115) del distribuidor que se extiende, por lo menos, en el panel superior (31, 35) y, por lo menos, una de las aletas extremas (47a, 47b, 49a, 49b), siendo el panel (101, 103, 125) del distribuidor desmontable, por lo menos parcialmente, de la caja de cartón (5) para crear una abertura (127) del distribuidor, una sección de abertura (133a, 133b) que está definida, por lo menos parcialmente, mediante la línea de rasgado (105, 115) del distribuidor y que está conectada de manera plegable a uno del primer panel lateral (21) y el segundo panel lateral (23), pudiendo ser posicionada la sección de abertura (133a, 133b) con respecto a dicho uno del primer panel lateral (21) y el segundo panel lateral (23) para ampliar la abertura del distribuidor, comprendiendo además la caja de cartón un asa (11) que comprende un panel (75, 76) del asa, caracterizada porque el panel (75, 76) del asa se extiende, por lo menos, en el panel (101, 103, 125) del distribuidor.

Description

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respectivas aletas extremas laterales -43a-, -43b-, -45a-, -45b-dado que las partes superiores -154a-, -158a-, -154b-, -158b-están encoladas a las partes extremas -150a-, -152a-, -150b-, -152b-. Dado que las aletas extremas inferiores -41a-, -41b-están encoladas a las aletas extremas superiores -47a-, -47b-, -49a-, -49b-, las aletas extremas inferiores -41a-, -41b-están retenidas contra las cartelas -61a-, -61b-y las aletas extremas laterales -43a-, -43b-, -45a-, -45b-. Una vez que las secciones de abertura -133a-, -133b-se separan de los extremos -55-, -57-de la caja de cartón -5-(figuras 5 y 6), las partes restantes de las aletas extremas superiores -47a-, -47b-, -49a-, -49b-y las aletas extremas inferiores -41a-, -41b-son libres para pivotar alejándose de las aletas extremas laterales -43a-, -43b-, -45a-, -45b-. Por consiguiente, los paneles -69a-, -69b-de cartela se pueden plegar con respecto a las aletas extremas laterales -43a-, -43b-, -45a-, -45b-y las aletas extremas inferiores -41a-, -41b-. Por consiguiente, los paneles laterales -21-, -23-pueden pivotar en cierta medida alrededor de las respectivas líneas de plegado transversales -25-, -27-y las aletas extremas inferiores -41a-, -41b-pueden pivotar en cierta medida alrededor de las respectivas líneas de plegado longitudinales -51a-, -51b-. Por consiguiente, las cartelas -61a-, -61b-permiten la apertura adicional de la abertura -127-del distribuidor. Adicionalmente, el receptáculo expansible -13-de la parte inferior de la caja de cartón abierta -5-puede ser utilizado para retener líquidos, tal como agua formada de hielo derretido, condensación, otros líquidos, y artículos tales como, por ejemplo, desechos o material de partículas finas, tal como polvo.
El receptáculo expansible -13-de la parte inferior puede tener una altura -HR-por debajo de la cual la caja de cartón -5-es impermeable. La altura -HR-representa una parte del fondo de la caja de cartón -5-por debajo de la cual no hay formados cierres de cola o costuras a través de los cuales se pueda filtrar agua u otro líquido. En una realización, la altura -HR-es aproximadamente igual a la longitud de la línea de plegado -71a-, -71b-que conecta el panel -67a-, -67b-de cartela con el panel -69a-, -69b-de cartela. Es decir, de acuerdo con la realización mostrada, no hay ningún cierre adhesivo u otra unión de material en la que el fluido pueda escapar de la caja de cartón -5situado en la caja de cartón por debajo de la altura -HR-. Por lo tanto, el receptáculo expansible -13-de la parte inferior puede estar formado de una sección continua de material plegado de la pieza inicial -3-. La altura -HR-de la parte impermeable del receptáculo -13-por debajo de la cual no hay costuras pegadas puede estar generalmente entre aproximadamente 0 pulgadas y aproximadamente 4 pulgadas (aproximadamente 0 mm y aproximadamente 102 mm) y, más preferentemente, puede ser de aproximadamente 2¾ pulgadas (aproximadamente 70 mm). Se entiende que toda la información dimensional presentada en este documento está destinada a ser ilustrativa y no a ser utilizada para limitar el alcance de la invención.
Las cajas de cartón o las piezas iniciales según los principios de la presente invención se pueden formar de materiales tales como cartón. Por lo tanto, si se expone al agua u otros líquidos durante periodos prolongados de tiempo, la caja de cartón puede permitir el paso de líquido a través de las superficies de caja de cartón humedecidas, debido a la permeabilidad parcial del material de la caja de cartón. En esta descripción, el término "impermeable" se utiliza en general para definir una sección de una caja de cartón que está formada de una sección continua de material o de una sección sin ninguna costura pegada a través de la cual se pueda filtrar líquido o material de partículas finas, y por lo tanto el término "impermeable" abarca cajas de cartón que pueden pasar a ser parcialmente permeables al agua con el tiempo.
Las piezas iniciales según la presente invención se pueden fabricar, por ejemplo, de cartón recubierto y materiales similares. Por ejemplo, los lados interior y/o exterior de las piezas iniciales se pueden recubrir con un recubrimiento de arcilla. A continuación, el recubrimiento de arcilla se puede imprimir con información de producto, publicidad, códigos de precios y otras informaciones, o imágenes. A continuación, las piezas iniciales se pueden recubrir con un barniz para proteger cualquier información impresa en las piezas iniciales. Las piezas iniciales se podrían recubrir asimismo, por ejemplo, con una capa barrera anti-humedad, en cualquiera o en ambos lados de las piezas iniciales.
Según las realizaciones a modo de ejemplo, las piezas iniciales se pueden fabricar de cartón de un galgado tal que sea más pesado y rígido que el papel ordinario. Por ejemplo, la galga puede ser de por lo menos aproximadamente 24, pero el galgado puede ser mayor o menor de esta cantidad sin apartarse de la invención. Las piezas iniciales se podrían asimismo fabricar de otros materiales, tales como cartón, papel duro o cualquier otro material con propiedades adecuadas para permitir que el embalaje de caja de cartón funcione tal como se ha descrito en general anteriormente. La pieza inicial se pueden asimismo laminar o recubrir con uno o varios materiales de tipo lámina en paneles seleccionados o en secciones de panel seleccionadas.
Según la realización a modo de ejemplo de la presente invención, una línea de plegado puede ser una forma de debilitamiento sustancialmente lineal, aunque no necesariamente recta, que facilite el plegado a lo largo de la misma. Más específicamente, pero no con el propósito de limitar el ámbito de la presente invención, las líneas de plegado pueden incluir: una línea de perforaciones, tal como líneas formadas con una cuchilla roma de ranurado, o similar, que crean una parte aplastada en el material a lo largo de la línea de debilitamiento deseada; un corte que se extiende parcialmente en el material a lo largo de la línea de debilitamiento deseada, y/o una serie de cortes que se extienden parcialmente en el material y/o lo atraviesan por completo a lo largo de la línea de debilitamiento deseada; y diversas combinaciones de estas características. En situaciones en las que se utilicen cortes para crear una línea de plegado, habitualmente los cortes no serán demasiado extensivos de tal modo que puedan provocar que un usuario corriente considere incorrectamente que la línea de plegado es una línea de rasgado.
7
Las realizaciones anteriores se pueden describir teniendo uno o varios paneles adheridos conjuntamente mediante cola. Se entiende que el término "cola" abarca todo tipo de adhesivos utilizados normalmente para fijar en su posición paneles de la caja de cartón
La descripción anterior de la invención muestra y describe diversas realizaciones de la presente invención. Se podrían realizar diversos cambios en la construcción anterior sin apartarse de la invención definida en las reivindicaciones adjuntas.
8

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US9376244B2 (en) 2016-06-28
WO2012116027A2 (en) 2012-08-30
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US8978963B2 (en) 2015-03-17
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MX336011B (es) 2016-01-07
CA2823958A1 (en) 2012-08-30

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