ES2429389A2 - Parcel control system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Parcel control system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2429389A2
ES2429389A2 ES201200507A ES201200507A ES2429389A2 ES 2429389 A2 ES2429389 A2 ES 2429389A2 ES 201200507 A ES201200507 A ES 201200507A ES 201200507 A ES201200507 A ES 201200507A ES 2429389 A2 ES2429389 A2 ES 2429389A2
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Spain
Prior art keywords
emitters
laser
several
control system
optical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201200507A
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2429389B1 (en
ES2429389R1 (en
Inventor
Marcos BALBOA BELTRÁN
Oscar Luis LÓPEZ DE FIGUEROA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bilega En S L
Bilega Energia Sl
Original Assignee
Bilega En S L
Bilega Energia Sl
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Priority to ES201200507A priority Critical patent/ES2429389B1/en
Publication of ES2429389A2 publication Critical patent/ES2429389A2/en
Publication of ES2429389R1 publication Critical patent/ES2429389R1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2429389B1 publication Critical patent/ES2429389B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/181—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/183—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05C—ELECTRIC CIRCUITS OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENT FOR KILLING, STUNNING, OR GUIDING LIVING BEINGS
    • H05C3/00—Other circuits or apparatus

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Parcel control system. It is a system for closing spaces by installing several mobile structures connected to each other by wireless optical technology (laser); these mobile structures are connected by delimiting a space by means of an optical signal (laser), when this connection is interrupted by the intrusion of an animal, these structures will emit luminous and acoustic signals that will cause the animals to retreat. Each mobile structure will incorporate the following elements: - support of all elements with a rung on the bottom and handles on the top. - one or several optical signal emitters and receivers (laser). - programmable control unit. - one or several luminous emitters. - look optical. - one or several acoustic emitters. - a battery. - a photovoltaic panel and/or a small electricity wind turbine. - a protective casing. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

SISTEMA DE CONTROL DE PARCELAS. PLOT CONTROL SYSTEM.

La siguiente memona descriptiva tiene por objeto presentar un sistema para controlar el tránsito y movimiento de animales tanto 5 domésticos como salvajes en parcelas agrícolas y/o forestales u otros espacios mediante el empleo de tecnología inalámbrica la cual detectará la presencia de los animales y dará respuesta a los mismos emitiendo señales luminosas y acústicas que provocarán que los animales retrocedan, no entrando o saliendo de la parcela delimitada The following descriptive report aims to present a system to control the transit and movement of both domestic and wild animals in agricultural and / or forestry plots or other spaces through the use of wireless technology which will detect the presence of animals and respond to them emitting light and acoustic signals that will cause the animals to recede, not entering or leaving the delimited plot

10 de forma autónoma sólo necesitando para funcionar su instalación y puesta en marcha del sistema. En el caso de los animales domésticos, el tránsito de los mismos debe controlarse para que no escapen de la zona delimitada para su estancia, no invadiendo propiedades ajenas, ni vías de 10 autonomously only needing to operate its installation and commissioning of the system. In the case of domestic animals, their transit must be controlled so that they do not escape the area defined for their stay, not invading other people's property, or roads

15 comunicación en las que puedan ocasionar algún percance. En el caso de animales salvajes, al igual que en el caso anterior, debe evitarse el acceso de los mismos a una vía de comunicación donde puedan ocasionar molestias o percances y también el acceso de los mismos a espacios donde puedan ocasionar 15 communication in which they may cause an accident. In the case of wild animals, as in the previous case, their access to a communication channel where they can cause discomfort or mishaps and also their access to spaces where they can cause them should be avoided

20 daño, como pueden ser terrenos agrícolas cultivados ocasionando 20 damage, such as cultivated agricultural land causing

daños a los cultivos que repercutan negativamente en los titulares de los mismos. Mediante el empleo de esta invención se mantendrá a los animales fuera de zonas donde puedan causar daños o molestias. 5 damage to crops that have a negative impact on their owners. By using this invention, animals will be kept out of areas where they may cause damage or discomfort. 5

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Actualmente para evitar este tipo de movimiento se emplean cierres fisicos de distintos tipos. Currently to prevent this type of movement physical closures of different types are used.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Se trata de un sistema de CIerre de espaCIOS mediante la instalación de varias estructuras móviles conectadas entre sí It is a space closure system by installing several mobile structures connected to each other

15 mediante tecnología óptica inalámbrica (láser) que delimitaran un espacio. En caso de que se intente penetrar en el mismo, las balizas emitirán sonidos y luces molestas para los animales que los harán retroceder, cumpliendo así el trabajo encomendado a dicho equipo. 15 using wireless optical technology (laser) that will delimit a space. In the event that an attempt is made to penetrate it, the beacons will emit annoying sounds and lights for the animals that will make them go back, thus fulfilling the work entrusted to said team.

20 Este sistema se basa en la conexión de dichas estructuras móviles formando una línea o delimitando un espacio mediante una 20 This system is based on the connection of said mobile structures forming a line or delimiting a space by means of a

señal óptica (láser). Cuando esta conexión se vea interrumpida por la intrusión de algún animal, estas estructuras móviles, que llevarán incorporadas un equipo emisor de señales luminosas molestas para los animales así como un equipo de sonido que también emitirá 5 señales acústicas con el fin de que asusten a los animales haciéndoles retroceder, disuadiéndoles de volver a intentar penetrar en dicho espacio. Estas señales, tanto las acústicas como las luminosas, producirán una respuesta modulable en intensidad, produciendo un efecto en los animales breve y sin consecuencias optical signal (laser). When this connection is interrupted by the intrusion of an animal, these mobile structures, which will incorporate an emitter of annoying light signals for the animals as well as a sound equipment that will also emit 5 acoustic signals in order to scare the animals animals by pulling them back, dissuading them from trying to penetrate the space again. These signals, both acoustic and luminous, will produce a response that can be modulated in intensity, producing an effect on animals briefly and without consequences

10 para su bienestar, simplemente les creará la sensación de malestar momentáneo para que no vuelvan a intentar penetrar. Cada una de las estructuras móviles llevará incorporadas los siguientes elementos: 10 for their well-being, they will simply create a feeling of momentary discomfort so that they do not try to penetrate again. Each of the mobile structures will have the following elements incorporated:

• Soporte de todos los elementos con un peldaño en la parte 15 inferior y agarraderas en la parte superior. • Support of all the elements with a step in the lower part 15 and handles in the upper part.

• •
Uno o varios emisores y receptores de señales ópticos (láser). One or more emitters and receivers of optical signals (laser).

• •
Unidad de control programable. Programmable control unit.

• •
Uno o varios emisores luminosos. One or more light emitters.

• •
Mira óptica. Scope.

• •
Uno o varios emisores acústicos encargados de producir las señales acústicas disuasorias. One or more acoustic emitters responsible for producing deterrent acoustic signals.

• •
Una batería. A battery.

• Un panel fotovoltaico y/o un pequeño aerogenerador de 5 electricidad. • A photovoltaic panel and / or a small wind turbine with 5 electricity.

• Una carcasa protectora. • A protective case.

La novedad es la utilización de un sistema de señal óptico de detección de presencia de animales que emitirá una señal al control The novelty is the use of an optical signal system for the presence of animals that will emit a signal to the control

10 y que este a su vez dará la orden a los equipos emisores de luz y sonido para que emitan señales molestas para los animales haciéndolos retroceder, no penetrando así en la zona a salvaguardar. 10 and that this in turn will give the order to the light and sound emitting equipment so that they emit annoying signals for the animals making them go back, thus not penetrating the area to be safeguarded.

15 DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDA 15 DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Cada una de las estructuras móviles cuenta con un soporte en el que se acoplan todos los elementos necesarios para su funcionamiento y 20 la batería de alimentación (1) encargada de suministrar y almacenar Each of the mobile structures has a support in which all the necessary elements for its operation are coupled and the power battery (1) responsible for supplying and storing

la energía necesaria para su funcionamiento. Dicha energía será suministrada por un panel fotovoltaico (2) o por un aerogenerador, dimensionado acorde con la batería y con la autonomía que queramos dotarle a nuestro sistema. La unidad de control (3) se 5 acoplara al soporte al igual que el emisor o emisores acústicos (4) Y emisor o emisores luminosos (5). Todos los elementos, a excepción del panel fotovoltaico (2) y el aerogenerador, estarán dentro de una carcasa/estructura (6) hermética resistente a las inclemencias meteorológicas para dotar a los elementos más sensibles de mejores 10 condiciones con el fin de alargar la vida útil de los equipos. El soporte llevará acoplada en la parte inferior un eje vertical a modo de peldaño (7) con el fin de usarlo para facilitar su colocación ya que podrán utilizarse como apoyo para su colocación en el suelo. Una vez insertado el soporte en el terreno, estos servirán como the energy necessary for its operation. Said energy will be supplied by a photovoltaic panel (2) or by a wind turbine, sized according to the battery and with the autonomy that we want to give our system. The control unit (3) will be coupled to the support as well as the emitter or acoustic emitters (4) and emitter or light emitters (5). All the elements, with the exception of the photovoltaic panel (2) and the wind turbine, will be inside a hermetic housing / structure (6) resistant to weather conditions to provide the most sensitive elements with better 10 conditions in order to extend life Useful equipment. The support will have a vertical axis attached to the bottom as a step (7) in order to use it to facilitate its placement since they can be used as support for its placement on the floor. Once the support is inserted in the field, they will serve as

15 elementos de sujeción impidiendo la caída de los mismos. En la parte superior, llevará otro eje vertical a modo de agarradera (8) para facilitar su colocación. Estos 2 ejes tienen como objetivo facilitar su colocación para que esta pueda realizarse manualmente sin tener que emplear herramienta o maquinaria alguna. 15 fasteners preventing them from falling. In the upper part, it will have another vertical axis as a handle (8) to facilitate its placement. These 2 axes are intended to facilitate its placement so that it can be done manually without having to use any tools or machinery.

20 Las estructuras móviles se instalarán en el terreno a delimitar, siendo visibles entre si 2 a 2, es decir, el sistema óptico emisor 20 The mobile structures will be installed in the land to be delimited, 2 to 2 being visible, that is, the emitting optical system

(láser) de una de ellas debe alcanzar al receptor óptico de otra de las balizas y así sucesivamente quedando conectadas. El emisor óptico (láser) (9) de cada una se conectará con el receptor de la siguiente estructura estableciendo así un cierre no visible a modo de circuito. 5 Para facilitar la conexión de las estructuras móviles, estas llevarán una mira óptica (lO) con el fin de facilitar la conexión inicial entre las distintas estructuras. Cuando haya una intrusión o interferencia en dicho circuito, el emisor óptico (láser) (9) enviará una señal a la unidad de control (3) la cual activará tanto al emisor de señales 10 luminosas (5) como al emisor de señales acústicas (4) que durante un período de tiempo variable (determinado por la unidad de control según la programación que se haya establecido en ella) emitirán señales con el fin de asustar a los animales intrusos haciéndolos retroceder. Cada unidad de control (3) de cada una de las balizas 15 necesitará tanto recibir la señal de la llegada de la señal óptica de otra baliza como enviarla. De no ser así detectará un fallo en el circuito y activará a los emisores ópticos (5) como acústicos (4). El objetivo es que en caso de intrusión en cualquiera de los puntos del circuito, todas las balizas actúen a la vez, con el fin de aumentar el (laser) of one of them must reach the optical receiver of another of the beacons and so on being connected. The optical emitter (laser) (9) of each will be connected to the receiver of the following structure thus establishing a closure not visible as a circuit. 5 To facilitate the connection of the mobile structures, they will have an optical sight (10) in order to facilitate the initial connection between the different structures. When there is an intrusion or interference in said circuit, the optical emitter (laser) (9) will send a signal to the control unit (3) which will activate both the emitter of light signals 10 (5) and the emitter of acoustic signals ( 4) that during a variable period of time (determined by the control unit according to the programming that has been established therein) they will emit signals in order to scare the intruders by pushing them back. Each control unit (3) of each of the beacons 15 will need both to receive the signal of the arrival of the optical signal of another beacon and to send it. Otherwise, it will detect a fault in the circuit and activate the optical emitters (5) as acoustic (4). The objective is that in case of intrusion in any of the points of the circuit, all the beacons act at the same time, in order to increase the

20 efecto disuasorio de este sistema. 20 deterrent effect of this system.

Una vez haya finalizado la intrusión, el circuito se rearmará, quedando como inicialmente para volver a actuar en caso de que fuera necesario por alguna otra incursión o alteración en el circuito, y así continuamente hasta que se decida que no es necesarIO su Once the intrusion is finished, the circuit will be rearmed, remaining as initially to act again in case it was necessary for some other incursion or alteration in the circuit, and so on until it is decided that its

5 funcionamiento. 5 operation.

El sistema funcionará de forma autónoma gracias a la batería que será cargará mediante el panel fotovoltaico (2) o el aerogenerador y estará dimensionada para que pueda dotar a todo el sistema de una autonomía suficiente para un especio de tiempo The system will work autonomously thanks to the battery that will be charged by the photovoltaic panel (2) or the wind turbine and will be sized so that it can provide the entire system with sufficient autonomy for a period of time

10 considerable con el fin de que este sistema tenga el menor mantenimiento posible. 10 considerable so that this system has the least possible maintenance.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

15 Figura 1: Croquis de cómo quedaría instalado sobre el terreno la presente invención, en el cual se ven cuatro estructuras móviles conectadas por la línea de láser, delimitando así el espacio protegido Figure 1: Sketch of how the present invention would be installed on the ground, in which four mobile structures connected by the laser line are seen, thus delimiting the protected space

Figura 2: Diseño detallado de cada una de las partes de la estructura. 20 Figure 2: Detailed design of each of the parts of the structure. twenty

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.-SISTEMA DE CONTROL DE PARCELAS, caracterizado porque consta de unas estructuras móviles, que llevarán 5 incorporadas los siguientes elementos: 1.-PLOT CONTROL SYSTEM, characterized in that it consists of mobile structures, which will have 5 incorporated the following elements:
• •
Soporte de todos los elementos con un peldaño (7) en la parte inferior y agarraderas (8) en la parte superior. Support of all the elements with a step (7) at the bottom and handles (8) at the top.
• •
Uno o varios emisores y receptores de señales ópticos (láser) (9). One or more emitters and receivers of optical signals (laser) (9).
10 • Unidad de control programable (3). 10 • Programmable control unit (3).
• •
Uno o varios emisores luminosos (5). One or more light emitters (5).
• •
Mira óptica. (10). Scope. (10)
• •
Uno o varios emisores acústicos (4). One or more acoustic emitters (4).
• •
Una batería (1 ). A battery (1).
15 • Un panel fotovoltaico (2) y/o un pequeño aerogenerador de electricidad. 15 • A photovoltaic panel (2) and / or a small wind turbine. • Una carcasa protectora (6). • A protective housing (6).
ES201200507A 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Parcel Control System Expired - Fee Related ES2429389B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201200507A ES2429389B1 (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Parcel Control System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201200507A ES2429389B1 (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Parcel Control System

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2429389A2 true ES2429389A2 (en) 2013-11-14
ES2429389R1 ES2429389R1 (en) 2014-02-26
ES2429389B1 ES2429389B1 (en) 2014-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201200507A Expired - Fee Related ES2429389B1 (en) 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 Parcel Control System

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2631185R1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-21 Rafael MEDINA GÓMEZ Device for interrupting the transit of wild animals on a road for the movement of vehicles

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1015134Y (en) * 1990-09-05 1992-01-01 Procesos Madrid, S.A. DISPERSER FOR UNDERGROUND RODENTS.
FR2696245B1 (en) * 1992-09-28 1994-12-16 Aerospatiale Optical sight laser device for continuous shooting.
FR2878357B1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-12-29 Denis Dutrop PERIMETER ALARM DEVICE FOR SWIMMING POOL
ES1064256Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-10-01 Carrillo Jose Luis Amoros COMPACT DEVICE FOR SAVING ANIMALS THROUGH ULTRASOUNDS
US20090179759A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Koury Richard H Animal deterrent system
CN201447903U (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-05-05 中电电气集团有限公司 Solar electric fence

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2631185R1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-21 Rafael MEDINA GÓMEZ Device for interrupting the transit of wild animals on a road for the movement of vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2429389B1 (en) 2014-12-04
ES2429389R1 (en) 2014-02-26

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