ES2424020T3 - Capsule for a bottle closure - Google Patents
Capsule for a bottle closure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2424020T3 ES2424020T3 ES08381026T ES08381026T ES2424020T3 ES 2424020 T3 ES2424020 T3 ES 2424020T3 ES 08381026 T ES08381026 T ES 08381026T ES 08381026 T ES08381026 T ES 08381026T ES 2424020 T3 ES2424020 T3 ES 2424020T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- bottle
- tearing
- band
- upper section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/10—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having frangible closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3461—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt the tamper element being retracted by heat or by heat and pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/62—Secondary protective cap-like outer covers for closure members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D49/00—Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers
- B65D49/02—One-way valves
- B65D49/04—Weighted valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings, or strips; Use of seals, e.g. destructible locking pins
- B65D55/08—Annular elements encircling container necks
- B65D55/0863—Plastic snap-on cap-like collars having frangible parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0037—Intermediate closure(s)
- B65D2251/0056—Intermediate closure(s) of the 47-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/009—Lower closure of the 51-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
- B65D2401/25—Non-metallic tear-off strips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Cápsula para un cierre de botellas formada por dos tramos unidos entre sí y desvinculables tras una operación de rasgado en la primera apertura del cierre: - un primer tramo inferior con forma de faldón (6.5) externo destinado a permanecer fijo a la botella (1) tras el rasgado; y, - un segundo tramo superior retirable mediante la operación de rasgado, el cual está configurado para no estar en contacto directo con dicha botella, donde el primer tramo inferior de la cápsula (6) dispone de medios (6.1) de fijación destinados a quedar unidos a un vertedor (3) de la botella (1) dando lugar a una retención axial en ambos sentidos y con capacidad de permanecer unido al vertedor (3) tras la operación de rasgado; y, el segundo tramo superior de la cápsula (6), dispone de una banda (6.3) de rasgado sobre la cara lateral de la misma (6) definida mediante dos líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento, estando estas líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento situadas por encima, según la dirección axial, de los medios (6.1) de fijación que unen el tramo inferior de la cápsula (6) y el vertedor (3) donde las líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento que definen la banda (6.3) de rasgado son esencialmente paralelas y discurren perimetralmente por el tramo superior de la cápsula (6), caracterizada porque la banda de rasgado (6.3) comprende al menos dos sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4) tal que el usuario puede abrir la cápsula para acceder a cualquiera de los sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4) y donde los sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4) de la banda de rasgado (6.3) tienen en su extremo una lengüeta (6.3.1) de asido.Capsule for a bottle closure formed by two sections joined together and detachable after a tear operation at the first opening of the closure: - a first lower section with the shape of an external skirt (6.5) intended to remain fixed to the bottle (1) after tearing; and, - a second upper section that can be removed by tearing, which is configured not to be in direct contact with said bottle, where the first lower section of the capsule (6) has fixing means (6.1) intended to remain attached to a spout (3) of the bottle (1) resulting in axial retention in both directions and with the ability to remain attached to the spout (3) after the tearing operation; and, the second upper section of the capsule (6), has a tear band (6.3) on its lateral face (6) defined by two weakening lines (6.2), these weakening lines (6.2) being located above, according to the axial direction, the fixing means (6.1) that join the lower section of the capsule (6) and the spout (3) where the weakening lines (6.2) that define the band (6.3) of tear are essentially parallel and run perimeter through the upper section of the capsule (6), characterized in that the tear band (6.3) comprises at least two sectors (6.3.3, 6.3.4) such that the user can open the capsule to access any of the sectors (6.3.3, 6.3.4) and where the sectors (6.3.3, 6.3.4) of the tear band (6.3) have at their end a grip tab (6.3.1).
Description
Cápsula para un cierre de botellas. Capsule for a bottle closure.
La presente invención se refiere a una cápsula para un cierre de botellas que tiene la capacidad de ser retirada mediante rasgado. The present invention relates to a capsule for a bottle closure that has the ability to be removed by tearing.
La configuración de la cápsula según la invención permite ofrecer un gran área para la inclusión de publicidad. La cápsula está configurada en dos partes de tal modo que; una vez retirada la parte superior por rasgado, se mantiene la parte inferior estable en su posición. The configuration of the capsule according to the invention allows offering a large area for the inclusion of advertising. The capsule is configured in two parts such that; Once the upper part is removed by tearing, the lower part is kept stable in position.
Esta cápsula es al mismo tiempo un precinto de garantía que evidencia de forma muy significativa si la botella tapón se ha abierto o no. This capsule is at the same time a guarantee seal that evidences very significantly whether the cap bottle has been opened or not.
Los cierres que incluyen unos primeros medios de cierre estanco precisan a menudo de unos segundos cierres con diversas funciones adicionales. The closures that include a first means of tight sealing often require a few second closures with various additional functions.
Este es el caso de algunos cierres mediante tapón en botellas con vertederos que tienen válvulas para evitar el rellenado fraudulento. This is the case of some closures by means of stoppers in bottles with dumps that have valves to prevent fraudulent refilling.
En estos casos, la incorporación de una cápsula externa evidencia la primera apertura y además favorece la incorporación de publicidad en una superficie libre de moleteados o medios mecánicos destinados al cierre. In these cases, the incorporation of an external capsule evidences the first opening and also favors the incorporation of advertising on a knurled surface or mechanical means intended for closing.
Se conoce la patente con número de publicación WO0007898 en la que sobre un cierre de tapón incorporado a un cuello de botella con vertedor, preparado para evitar el rellenado fraudulento, se le incorpora adicionalmente una cápsula. The patent with publication number WO0007898 is known in which a capsule is additionally incorporated into a cap closure incorporated into a bottleneck with a spout, prepared to prevent fraudulent refilling.
Esta cápsula tiene una especial configuración de fijación y de medios de rasgado para su retirada. La cápsula tiene una línea de debilitamiento perimetral que da lugar a dos porciones: una superior y otra inferior. This capsule has a special configuration of fixation and tearing means for its removal. The capsule has a line of perimeter weakening that gives rise to two portions: an upper and a lower one.
La porción superior dispone de dos líneas de debilitamiento en posición vertical, con el debilitamiento incorporado en la parte interna de la superficie de la cápsula, en la que al menos una de ellas intersecta la primera línea perimetral. The upper portion has two vertical weakening lines, with the weakening incorporated in the inner part of the capsule surface, in which at least one of them intersects the first perimeter line.
Antes de romper la cápsula, la línea de debilitamiento perimetral establece una división de tal modo que tanto por encima como por debajo se encuentran medios que evitan el ascenso de la cápsula según la dirección axial. Before breaking the capsule, the line of perimetral weakening establishes a division such that both above and below are found means that prevent the capsule from ascending according to the axial direction.
El descenso de la cápsula se evita por la presencia del tapón; pero una vez retirada la parte superior, esta retención ya no está presente y el descenso solo lo evita con el acuñamiento del faldón inferior en la superficie cónica del cuello de la botella dando lugar a la posibilidad de holguras en la dirección axial entre ambos. The descent of the capsule is prevented by the presence of the cap; but once the upper part is removed, this retention is no longer present and the descent only prevents it by wedging the lower skirt on the conical surface of the bottleneck giving rise to the possibility of gaps in the axial direction between the two.
Igualmente, el rasgado vertical requiere de una pestaña superior de la que parte la rotura para luego seguir avanzando por el lateral verticalmente hasta la linea de debilitamiento que intersecta con la línea perimetral. Una vez que el rasgado ha progresado hasta este punto, el mantenimiento del mismo da lugar a un avance de la rotura de la línea de debilitamiento lateral hasta superar todo el perímetro. Likewise, the vertical tear requires an upper flange from which the break starts and then continue along the side vertically to the line of weakness that intersects with the perimeter line. Once the tear has progressed to this point, maintaining it results in a break in the lateral weakening line until the entire perimeter is exceeded.
La presencia de la pestaña superior impide el uso de dicha superficie para la incorporación de publicidad haciendo uso de todo el área superior de la cápsula. The presence of the upper flange prevents the use of said surface for the incorporation of advertising making use of the entire upper area of the capsule.
La solicitud de patente WO99/21773ª describe un cierre para botellas con un precinto de garantía. Patent application WO99 / 21773ª describes a closure for bottles with a guarantee seal.
La solicitud de patente GB2285623A describe un cierre con evidencia de apertura para un contenedor de líquido. Patent application GB2285623A describes a closure with evidence of opening for a liquid container.
El rasgado de este tipo de cápsulas requiere también dos cambios de dirección: de la horizontal a la vertical; y, de la vertical al tramo final perimetral. Tearing of this type of capsule also requires two changes of direction: from horizontal to vertical; and, from the vertical to the final perimeter section.
La presente invención establece una configuración de una cápsula que da lugar a un cierre que supera estos inconvenientes. The present invention establishes a configuration of a capsule that results in a closure that overcomes these drawbacks.
La presente invención consiste en una cápsula capaz de establecer un cierre sobre botellas que incorporan un vertedor. Este vertedor puede incorporar por ejemplo medios que eviten el rellenado fraudulento del contenido de la botella. The present invention consists of a capsule capable of establishing a closure on bottles incorporating a spout. This spout can incorporate, for example, means that prevent fraudulent refilling of the contents of the bottle.
La cápsula es de las que al menos una de las partes se desprende mediante una operación de rasgado dejando accesible el tapón de la botella. En la configuración de la invención se consigue un rasgado que se produce en el lateral de la cápsula sin interferir en la superficie superior lo que permite el uso de todo el área para la inclusión de publicidad. The capsule is from which at least one of the parts is detached by a tearing operation leaving the bottle cap accessible. In the configuration of the invention a tear is achieved that occurs on the side of the capsule without interfering with the upper surface which allows the use of the entire area for the inclusion of advertising.
Tras el rasgado, la cápsula queda dividida en dos tramos, uno inferior que queda unido al cuello de la botella y un segundo tramo superior que es el que se desprende. After tearing, the capsule is divided into two sections, a lower one that is attached to the neck of the bottle and a second upper section that is the one that comes off.
Es objeto de la invención el particular modo de conseguir estos objetivos a través de una configuración que permite que la parte inferior siempre mantenga una retención axial respecto de la botella y que el tramo superior en ningún momento tenga vinculación directa con la botella, solo a través de la porción inferior que tiene una unión temporal hasta llevar a cabo la operación de rasgado. The object of the invention is the particular way of achieving these objectives through a configuration that allows the lower part to always maintain an axial retention with respect to the bottle and that the upper section at no time has direct connection with the bottle, only through of the lower portion that has a temporary joint until the tearing operation is carried out.
Las características esenciales de la cápsula para un cierre de botellas son las características de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1. The essential characteristics of the capsule for a bottle closure are the characteristics according to claim 1.
En los ejemplos de realización, el tramo superior y el tramo inferior de dicha cápsula son desvinculables en la operación de rasgado a través de la línea de debilitamiento inferior que define la banda. Se considera por lo tanto la banda como parte del tramo superior. In the exemplary embodiments, the upper section and the lower section of said capsule are detachable in the tearing operation through the lower weakening line that defines the band. The band is therefore considered as part of the upper section.
Se consideran incluidas en esta descripción por referencia los distintos modos de llevar a cabo la invención según las reivindicaciones dependientes 2 a 8. The different ways of carrying out the invention according to dependent claims 2 to 8 are considered included in this description by reference.
También se considera dentro de la invención el cierre constituido a partir de esta cápsula de acuerdo a la reivindicación 9. The closure constituted from this capsule according to claim 9 is also considered within the invention.
Igualmente, se consideran incluidos en la descripción los cierres que derivan de cualquier combinación de las reivindicaciones dependientes 10 a 13. Likewise, closures derived from any combination of dependent claims 10 to 13 are included in the description.
Esta cápsula es al mismo tiempo un precinto de garantía que evidencia de forma muy significativa si la botella tapón se ha abierto o no. Si ha sido abierta la botella se sabrá porque le faltará a la cápsula el tramo superior. Si no es así la cápsula estará completa. This capsule is at the same time a guarantee seal that evidences very significantly whether the cap bottle has been opened or not. If the bottle has been opened, it will be known because the capsule will lack the upper section. If not, the capsule will be complete.
Por ello se entiende que a la vez que es una cápsula, es también un precinto de garantía. Therefore, it is understood that while it is a capsule, it is also a guarantee seal.
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativos de la invención. The present specification is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting of the invention.
La Figura 1 muestra en alzado un ejemplo de realización de la invención vista en sección donde se representa el cuello de la botella con el cierre que impide en rellenado fraudulento así como la cápsula. Figure 1 shows in elevation an example of embodiment of the invention seen in section showing the neck of the bottle with the closure that prevents fraudulent refilling as well as the capsule.
La figura 2 muestra una cápsula en alzado, vista externamente donde se percibe la presencia de la pestaña que favorece la eliminación de parte de la cápsula. Figure 2 shows a capsule in elevation, seen externally where the presence of the flange is perceived that favors the elimination of part of the capsule.
La figura 3 muestra una cápsula en alzado donde aparece desprendido el tramo superior de la cápsula. Figure 3 shows a capsule in elevation where the upper section of the capsule appears detached.
La figura 4 muestra un cierre para botellas donde ahora el conjunto sin el tramo superior de la cápsula se encuentra en sección. Figure 4 shows a closure for bottles where the assembly without the upper section of the capsule is now in section.
La figura 5 es un alzado con una vista en sección de la cápsula sin la presencia del conjunto interno permitiendo ver el saliente que constituye los medios de retención con el vertedor. Esta misma figura incluye un detalle de la sección del saliente. Figure 5 is an elevation with a sectional view of the capsule without the presence of the internal assembly allowing to see the protrusion that constitutes the retention means with the spout. This same figure includes a detail of the section of the projection.
La figura 6 es un alzado en sección de una cápsula en el que cambia el modo de comenzar las líneas de debilitamiento que definen la raíz de la banda retirable de la cápsula. Figure 6 is a sectional elevation of a capsule in which the way of starting the weakening lines that define the root of the removable band of the capsule changes.
La figura 7 es un alzado en sección y una vista en planta también en sección de un ejemplo de realización en el que las líneas de debilitamiento comprenden tres sectores consecutivos. Figure 7 is a sectional elevation and a plan view also in section of an exemplary embodiment in which the weakening lines comprise three consecutive sectors.
EXPOSICIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION
Un ejemplo de realización de la invención se muestra en las figuras 1, 5, 7. En particular, en la sección de la figura 1 se observa un cuello de botella (1) sobre el que se sitúa un conjunto que impide el rellenado fraudulento. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 1, 5, 7. In particular, in the section of Figure 1 a bottleneck (1) is observed on which an assembly is placed that prevents fraudulent refilling.
Este conjunto está formado principalmente por un vertedor (3) que dispone de un faldón (3.1) cuya cara interna dispone de medios (3.1.1) de retención al giro respecto de la botella (1). This set is mainly formed by a spout (3) that has a skirt (3.1) whose internal face has means (3.1.1) for rotation retention with respect to the bottle (1).
En el interior de este vertedor (3), en este ejemplo de realización, se incorpora un chasis (2) que retiene una válvula (4) para evitar el rellenado fraudulento, así como dos bolas (2.1) que incrementan la seguridad contra el rellenado fraudulento ofrecida por la válvula (4). Inside this dump (3), in this exemplary embodiment, a chassis (2) is retained that retains a valve (4) to prevent fraudulent refilling, as well as two balls (2.1) that increase safety against refilling. fraudulent offered by the valve (4).
El vertedor (3) es cerrado mediante un tapón (5) con el que mantiene una vinculación a través de una rosca (3.3, 5.1). The pourer (3) is closed by a plug (5) with which it maintains a connection through a thread (3.3, 5.1).
El conjunto interno de cierre más el tapón (5) se encuentran cubiertos por una cápsula (6) desvinculable en dos porciones o tramos, uno superior y otro inferior; esta última en forma de faldón (6.5) externo. The internal closure assembly plus the cap (5) are covered by a capsule (6) detachable in two portions or sections, one upper and one lower; the latter in the form of an external skirt (6.5).
Es este faldón (6.5) el que dispone en su cara interna de un saliente (6.1) perimetral destinado a quedar insertado en una ranura (3.2) externa también perimetral del vertedor (3). It is this skirt (6.5) that has a perimeter projection (6.1) on its inner face intended to be inserted into an external perimeter groove (3.2) of the pourer (3).
Este saliente (6.1) perimetral no necesariamente tiene que ser continuo sino que, como se observa en la figura 5, puede ser discontinuo. This perimeter projection (6.1) does not necessarily have to be continuous but, as seen in Figure 5, can be discontinuous.
En este ejemplo, tal y como se observa en el detalle ampliado de la figura 5, la sección del saliente (6.1) perimetral presenta un pequeño ángulo (α) de inclinación en la cara inferior que facilita la inserción de la cápsula (6) sobre el vertedor (3). In this example, as can be seen in the enlarged detail of Figure 5, the section of the perimeter projection (6.1) has a small angle (α) of inclination in the lower face that facilitates the insertion of the capsule (6) on the spout (3).
No obstante, este saliente (6.1) perimetral operando conjuntamente con la ranura (3.2) también perimetral del vertedor (3), es tal que ofrece la retención en los dos sentidos axiales (según la posición mostrada en las figuras) tanto la ascendente como la descendente. However, this perimeter projection (6.1) operating together with the groove (3.2) also perimeter of the pourer (3), is such that it offers retention in both axial directions (according to the position shown in the figures) both ascending and falling.
Puesto que este saliente (6.1) se encuentra en el interior del tramo inferior o faldón (6.5) externo de la cápsula (6); una vez desprendido el tramo superior de la cápsula (6), el faldón (6.5) externo queda asegurado axialmente respecto de la botella (1) gracias a la fijación con el vertedor (3). Since this projection (6.1) is inside the lower section or outer skirt (6.5) of the capsule (6); once the upper section of the capsule (6) has been detached, the outer skirt (6.5) is axially secured with respect to the bottle (1) thanks to the fixing with the spout (3).
La parte superior de la cápsula (6) es desvinculable mediante dos líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento entre las que queda definida una banda (6.3). Las líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento pueden por ejemplo estar constituidas por puentes rompibles. The upper part of the capsule (6) is detachable by means of two weakening lines (6.2) between which a band (6.3) is defined. The weakening lines (6.2) may, for example, consist of breakable bridges.
En este ejemplo de realización, las dos líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento son paralelas dando lugar a una banda (6.3) de anchura constante que termina en una lengüeta (6.3.1) de asido que facilita el comienzo del rasgado de la banda (6.3). In this exemplary embodiment, the two weakening lines (6.2) are parallel giving rise to a band (6.3) of constant width that ends in a gripping tongue (6.3.1) that facilitates the start of tearing of the band (6.3 ).
La eliminación de esta banda (6.3) únicamente tiene un avance que sigue el sentido perimetral hasta completar una vuelta. The elimination of this band (6.3) only has one feed that follows the perimeter direction until a lap is completed.
Tras el rasgado, la presencia de un tramo (6.4) de conexión entre la banda (6.3) y la porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior permite que una vez desprendido el tramo superior de la cápsula (6), la banda (6.3) se mantenga vinculada a la porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior que en este caso tiene una forma esencialmente en forma de disco dado lo cortos que son los tramos laterales que quedan al eliminar la banda (6.3). After tearing, the presence of a connecting section (6.4) between the band (6.3) and the end portion (6.6) of the upper section allows the band (6.3) to detach the upper section of the capsule (6). remain linked to the extreme portion (6.6) of the upper section which in this case has an essentially disk-shaped shape given how short the lateral sections that remain when the band (6.3) are removed.
En la práctica este tramo (6.4) no es imprescindible para el modo de rasgado indicado porque, durante dicho rasgado, una vez rotos algo más de la mitad de los puntos que unen la banda (6.3) con la porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior, ambos (6.3, 6.6) quedan vinculados entre sí a través del tramo de puntos que aún no se han roto. In practice, this section (6.4) is not essential for the indicated tearing mode because, during said tearing, once more than half of the points that join the band (6.3) with the extreme portion (6.6) of the section are broken superior, both (6.3, 6.6) are linked to each other through the stretch of points that have not yet been broken.
A su vez, todo el tramo superior, entendiendo que comprende la banda (6.3), queda desvinculado del faldón (6.5). In turn, the entire upper section, understanding that it comprises the band (6.3), is separated from the skirt (6.5).
De las dos líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento, la inferior se encuentra siempre por encima del saliente (6.1) de fijación por lo que la fijación del faldón (6.5) siempre está asegurada, aun habiendo retirado el tramo superior de la cápsula (6). Of the two lines (6.2) of weakening, the lower one is always above the fixing projection (6.1) so that the fixing of the skirt (6.5) is always secured, even having removed the upper section of the capsule (6) .
La porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior, preferentemente en forma de disco, es susceptible de ser utilizada para un uso publicitario mediante impresión o inyección con relieve por poner un ejemplo. The end portion (6.6) of the upper section, preferably in the form of a disk, is capable of being used for advertising use by printing or embossing by giving an example.
Tal y como se muestra en la figura 6, una banda (6.3) no está definida necesariamente entre dos líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento dispuestas paralelas sino que; en su tramo inicial, disponen (6.2) de una inclinación que desvía el rasgado final de la banda (6.3) hacia el disco superior mediante un tramo (6.3.2) oblicuo sin que la banda (6.3) deje de estar desvinculada con la porción superior de la cápsula (6). As shown in Figure 6, a band (6.3) is not necessarily defined between two lines of weakening (6.2) arranged parallel but; in their initial section, they have (6.2) an inclination that deflects the final tearing of the band (6.3) towards the upper disc by means of an oblique section (6.3.2) without the band (6.3) ceasing to be detached from the portion upper capsule (6).
Aunque la vista es una sección, la configuración de la banda (6.3) puede ser observada igualmente desde el interior. Although the view is a section, the configuration of the band (6.3) can also be observed from the inside.
Para este ejemplo el saliente (6.1) perimetral que hay en el interior de la cápsula (6) es continuo y se mantiene según la invención bajo la línea (6.2) de debilitamiento inferior que da lugar a la banda (6.3) de rasgado. For this example, the perimeter projection (6.1) inside the capsule (6) is continuous and is maintained according to the invention under the lower weakening line (6.2) that gives rise to the tear band (6.3).
En la figura 7 se muestra un ejemplo de realización en el que las líneas (6.2) de debilitamiento son paralelas entre sí aunque no continuas en todo el perímetro de la cápsula (6), sino que comprenden al menos dos sectores consecutivos, que en el ejemplo mostrado en la figura se concretan en tres sectores. An example of embodiment is shown in Figure 7 in which the weakening lines (6.2) are parallel to each other although they are not continuous in the entire perimeter of the capsule (6), but comprise at least two consecutive sectors, which in the example shown in the figure are specified in three sectors.
Esta división de la banda (6.3) en sectores posee la ventaja de que en caso de que sobre la cápsula (6) se sitúe una cinta adhesiva, indicativa por ejemplo de los impuestos correspondientes, uno de los extremos de la cinta adhesiva podría caer sobre la lengüeta (6.3.1) de asido dificultando la apertura de la cápsula (6). Al incluir más de una lengüeta (6.3.1) de asido en la banda (6.3) se permitiría el acceso del usuario a otra (6.3.1) que no estuviera cubierta por la mencionada cinta adhesiva. Otra ventaja que se deriva de este tercer ejemplo de realización es que al estar comprendida la banda (6.3) por varios sectores, se evidencia de una forma más clara la apertura de la botella, ya que se hace más complejo un posterior intento de ubicación de cada uno de los sectores en su posición inicial para ocultar la apertura de la botella. This division of the band (6.3) into sectors has the advantage that in the event that an adhesive tape is placed on the capsule (6), indicative for example of the corresponding taxes, one of the ends of the adhesive tape could fall on the grip tab (6.3.1) making it difficult to open the capsule (6). By including more than one gripping tongue (6.3.1) in the band (6.3), the user would be allowed access to another (6.3.1) that was not covered by said adhesive tape. Another advantage that derives from this third embodiment is that, since the band (6.3) is comprised of several sectors, the opening of the bottle is clearer, since a subsequent attempt at location of each of the sectors in their initial position to hide the opening of the bottle.
De esta manera en el ejemplo de realización mostrado en la figura 7 quedan definidos tres sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) de la banda (6.3) que posee una anchura constante, terminando cada uno de los sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) en una lengüeta (6.3.1) de asido que facilita el comienzo del rasgado de cada sector (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) de la banda (6.3). In this way, in the exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 7, three sectors (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) of the band (6.3) having a constant width are defined, ending each of the sectors (6.3 .3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) on a grip tab (6.3.1) that facilitates the start of tearing of each sector (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) of the band (6.3).
Adicionalmente la porción extrema (6.6) del tramo superior de la cápsula (6) comprende superiormente un orificio (6.6.1) que en la realización mostrada posee forma circular y es coaxial con la parte superior del tapón (5), de modo que dejaría a la vista la misma, permitiendo el acceso visual al tapón (5) Additionally, the end portion (6.6) of the upper section of the capsule (6) comprises a hole (6.6.1), which in the embodiment shown has a circular shape and is coaxial with the upper part of the cap (5), so that it would leave at sight it, allowing visual access to the cap (5)
Entre al menos uno de los sectores (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) de la banda (6.3) y la porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior puede existir un tramo (6.4) de conexión que permite la vinculación entre la banda (6.3) y la mencionada porción (6.6) extrema. Es también posible que no exista esta vinculación entre ambos elementos (6.3, 6.6) de modo que se retiraría la porción (6.6) extrema del tramo superior posteriormente al rasgado de la banda (6.3). Between at least one of the sectors (6.3.3, 6.3.4, 6.3.5) of the band (6.3) and the extreme portion (6.6) of the upper section there may be a connecting section (6.4) that allows the connection between the band (6.3) and the mentioned end portion (6.6). It is also possible that there is no such link between both elements (6.3, 6.6) so that the extreme portion (6.6) of the upper section would be removed after tearing the band (6.3).
Claims (13)
- • •
- un primer tramo inferior con forma de faldón (6.5) externo destinado a permanecer fijo a la botella (1) tras el rasgado; y, a first lower section in the form of an outer skirt (6.5) intended to remain fixed to the bottle (1) after tearing; Y,
- • •
- un segundo tramo superior retirable mediante la operación de rasgado, el cual está configurado para no a second removable upper section through the tearing operation, which is configured to not
- • •
- el tramo inferior de la cápsula (6) establece una unión permanente con el vertedor (3), esto es, se mantiene tras la operación de rasgado; y, the lower section of the capsule (6) establishes a permanent connection with the spout (3), that is, it is maintained after the tearing operation; Y,
- • •
- el tramo superior de la cápsula (6), se encuentra libre de vínculos con el vertedero (3) antes y después de la operación de rasgado. The upper section of the capsule (6) is free of links with the landfill (3) before and after the tearing operation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200800349A ES2333569B1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | CAPSULE FOR A BOTTLE CLOSURE. |
ES200800349 | 2008-02-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2424020T3 true ES2424020T3 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
Family
ID=39929895
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200800349A Expired - Fee Related ES2333569B1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | CAPSULE FOR A BOTTLE CLOSURE. |
ES08381026T Active ES2424020T3 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-07-30 | Capsule for a bottle closure |
ES09709254T Active ES2415175T3 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-06 | Capsule for a bottle closure |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200800349A Expired - Fee Related ES2333569B1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | CAPSULE FOR A BOTTLE CLOSURE. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES09709254T Active ES2415175T3 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-02-06 | Capsule for a bottle closure |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
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EP (2) | EP2088091B1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0905909B1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO6290737A2 (en) |
DO (1) | DOP2010000245A (en) |
ES (3) | ES2333569B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2010008708A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12013501522A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2478070C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009098347A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014011539B4 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-10-06 | Krallmann Pilot-Werkzeug GmbH | Tamper-evident closure for an access opening of a container, in particular a bottle |
CN105346835B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2018-03-02 | 珠海经济特区龙狮瓶盖有限公司 | Bottle-cap-destroying anti-fake bottle cap and its assembly method |
USD902717S1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2020-11-24 | Compañía De Tapones Irrellenables, S.A. | Cap for a bottle |
USD907492S1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2021-01-12 | Compañía De Tapones Irrellenables, S.A. | Cap for a bottle |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0224649B1 (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1990-06-20 | H-C Industries, Inc. | A plastic closure for a container |
IT1251949B (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1995-05-27 | Guala Spa | WARRANTY CLOSURE FOR BOTTLES AND SIMILAR |
EP0574644B1 (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1995-11-22 | GUALA S.p.A. | Closure for bottles |
GB2285623B (en) * | 1994-01-15 | 1998-01-21 | Montgomery Daniel & Son Ltd | Closure assembly for liquid container |
IT1295928B1 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-28 | Guala Closures Spa | PERFECTED CLOSURE WITH GUARANTEE SEALING FOR BOTTLES, ESPECIALLY FOR BOTTLES CONTAINING PRECIOUS DRINKS |
IT1301982B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-07-20 | Guala Closures Spa | CLOSING DEVICE WITH SEAL FOR LIQUID CONTAINERS. |
ES2188350B2 (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2004-04-16 | Cia De Tapones Irrellenables, S.A. | SEAL RING FOR PLUGS. |
GB0112726D0 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2001-07-18 | Montgomery Daniel & Son Ltd | Tamper-evident device |
MXPA05002171A (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-08-26 | Cia De Tapones Irrellenables S | Safety seal for cap. |
ITMI20031279A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-25 | Guala Closures Spa | CLOSING DEVICE FOR LIQUID CONTAINERS, PARTICULARLY BOTTLES FOR LIQUORS. |
ES2247879B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2007-07-16 | Cia. De Tapones Irrellenables, S.A. | MEANS OF RETAINING THE LANDSCAPE OF AN IRRELLENABLE LID. |
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 ES ES200800349A patent/ES2333569B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-30 EP EP08381026.7A patent/EP2088091B1/en active Active
- 2008-07-30 ES ES08381026T patent/ES2424020T3/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-02-06 RU RU2010137268/12A patent/RU2478070C2/en active
- 2009-02-06 MX MX2010008708A patent/MX2010008708A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-06 BR BRPI0905909A patent/BRPI0905909B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-06 WO PCT/ES2009/070018 patent/WO2009098347A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-06 ES ES09709254T patent/ES2415175T3/en active Active
- 2009-02-06 EP EP09709254A patent/EP2256057B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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2010
- 2010-08-06 DO DO2010000245A patent/DOP2010000245A/en unknown
- 2010-09-08 CO CO10110907A patent/CO6290737A2/en active IP Right Grant
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2013
- 2013-07-17 PH PH12013501522A patent/PH12013501522A1/en unknown
Also Published As
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BRPI0905909A2 (en) | 2015-06-30 |
CO6290737A2 (en) | 2011-06-20 |
WO2009098347A3 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
BRPI0905909B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
EP2256057B1 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2088091A3 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
MX2010008708A (en) | 2010-11-30 |
ES2415175T3 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
RU2010137268A (en) | 2012-03-20 |
ES2333569B1 (en) | 2011-01-11 |
PH12013501522A1 (en) | 2015-01-26 |
EP2088091A2 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
DOP2010000245A (en) | 2010-11-30 |
EP2256057A2 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
RU2478070C2 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
WO2009098347A2 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
ES2333569A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
EP2088091B1 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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