ES2397576A1 - Concentric oil springs. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Concentric oil springs. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2397576A1 ES2397576A1 ES201001102A ES201001102A ES2397576A1 ES 2397576 A1 ES2397576 A1 ES 2397576A1 ES 201001102 A ES201001102 A ES 201001102A ES 201001102 A ES201001102 A ES 201001102A ES 2397576 A1 ES2397576 A1 ES 2397576A1
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- Prior art keywords
- springs
- spring
- broken
- concentric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/04—Wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
- F16F3/02—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
- F16F3/04—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
- F16F3/06—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs of which some are placed around others in such a way that they damp each other by mutual friction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
MUELLES CONCÉNTRICOS ONDULADOS OBJETIVO DE LA INVENCIÓN CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION
El principal objetivo de la presente invención es el de aumentar todo lo posible la capacidad de un muelle para soportar un peso mayor, lo que se consigue al formar un muelle con unas ondulaciones verticales u horizontales, -o, de los dos tipos en el mismo muelle-o Cuando se utiliza este tipo de muelle en forma de muelles concéntricos, su capacidad de soportar peso se hace muy grande y estos muelles concéntricos serán óptimos para ser utilizados en la construcción, en los remolques de los camiones, etc .. The main objective of the present invention is to increase as much as possible the capacity of a spring to withstand a greater weight, which is achieved by forming a spring with vertical or horizontal undulations, or, of the two types in the same spring-o When this type of spring is used in the form of concentric springs, its capacity to support weight becomes very large and these concentric springs will be optimal for use in construction, on truck trailers, etc.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
El principal antecedente de la presente invención es mi Patente nO: P200801343, titulada: Muelles ballesta antiseísmos, en la que se presentan unos Muelles concéntricos, también, formados por un hierro, -o, por acero-, en el que el perímetro de la espiral de sus espiras es liso. En lo que se refiere a la invención que hoy presento, el Muelle Ondulado se basa en el muelle habitual, -en el que sus curvas son simples, y, forman, en sus espiras, unas líneas espirales bien definidas-, pero, se diferencia de él en el hecho de que, el material de las espiras que forma el Muelle Ondulado, forma pequeñas curvas a derecha e izquierda o de arriba hacia abajo, con lo que la fuerza del peso que las recorra estará cambiando de dirección continuamente, -bien a derecha o a izquierda, o bien, de arriba hacia abajo. The main antecedent of the present invention is my Patent No. P200801343, entitled: Anti-Seismic Springs, in which there are concentric springs, also formed by an iron, -or, by steel-, in which the perimeter of the Spiral of its turns is smooth. With regard to the invention I present today, the Wavy Dock is based on the usual dock, - in which its curves are simple, and, in its turns, form well-defined spiral lines - but, it differs of it in the fact that, the material of the turns that forms the Wavy Dock, forms small curves to the right and left or from top to bottom, so that the force of the weight that travels them will be changing direction continuously, -well right or left, or top to bottom.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
tos Muelles -toncéntricos ondulados, son muelles que tienen ondulaciones (1), quebrados (2), o, quebrados y ondulaciones a la vez, -figuras nO 1 y 2-, a lo largo de todo el recorrido del hierro que los forma. Estas ondulaciones o quebrados pueden ser horizontales (1, 2), o, verticales (3, 4), -figuras n° 3 y 4-, o, se pueden fabricar con los dos tipos de formas en el mismo muelle. Cuando varios de estos Muelles Ondulados forman un conjunto de Muelles Concéntricos Ondulados, -figura nO 5-, se situarán los unos en el interior de los otros, ya que sus diámetros serán progresivamente menores (5-9). Al añadir ondulaciones o quebrados a lo largo de todo el hierro del muelle, se puede multiplicar así, -y, bastante-, la capacidad del Muelle para soportar peso. Fecha de la invención: (17.08.10) Cough springs - corrugated tunnels, are springs that have undulations (1), broken (2), or, broken and undulations at the same time, - Figures 1 and 2-, along the entire path of the iron that forms them. These undulations or cracks can be horizontal (1, 2), or, vertical (3, 4), -figures no. 3 and 4-, or, they can be manufactured with both types of shapes in the same spring. When several of these Wavy Docks form a set of Wavy Concentric Docks, Figure 5-, they will be placed inside each other, since their diameters will be progressively smaller (5-9). By adding undulations or cracks along the entire iron of the dock, the capacity of the Dock to support weight can be multiplied in this way. Date of the invention: (17.08.10)
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS Figura n° 1: Vista en planta de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con las ondulaciones en sentido horizontal Figura n° 2: Vista en planta de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con los quebrados en sentido horizontal Figura n° 3: Vista frontal de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con las ondulaciones en sentido vertical Figura nO 4: Vista frontal de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con los quebrados en sentido vertical DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure n ° 1: Plan view of a spring, located vertically, with undulations in horizontal direction Figure 2: Plan view of a spring, located vertically, with the cracks in horizontal direction Figure n ° 3: Front view of a spring, - located vertically -, with undulations in the vertical direction Figure # 4: Front view of a spring, - located vertically -, with the broken ones in the vertical direction
Figura n° 5: Vista en planta de los muelles concéntricos de mi invención anterior, -citada en el apartado de Antecedentes-, situado en vertical-, que está formado por varios muelles de diámetro progresivamente menor, introducidos, los unos, en el interior de los otros. Figure 5: Plan view of the concentric springs of my previous invention, -cited in the Background section-, located vertically-, which is formed by several springs of progressively smaller diameter, introduced, the ones, inside of the others.
Figura n° 1-5: Figure 1-5:
1) Ondulaciones horizontales del muelle 2) Quebrados horizontales del muelle 3) Ondulaciones verticales del muelle 4) Quebrados verticales del muelle 5) Muelle exterior, -el más grande-, de los muelles concéntricos. 6) Segundo muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 7) T~cer muelle délos muelles concéntricos. 8) Cuarto muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 9) Quinto muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 1) Horizontal spring ripples 2) Horizontal spring cracks 3) Vertical spring ripples 4) Vertical spring cracks 5) External spring, the largest, of the concentric springs. 6) Second spring of the concentric springs. 7) T ~ cer spring of concentric springs. 8) Fourth dock of concentric springs. 9) Fifth spring of the concentric springs.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UN MODO DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDO DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Los Muelles concéntricos ondulados, están caracterizados por ser muelles situados los unos en el interior de Jos otros, -figura n° 5-, que tienen diámetros progresivamente menores (5-9). El perímetro de las espiras de cada muelle no es una espiral simple, sino que, en el Perímetro de esta espiral, se forman, o bien ondulaciones, -horizontales (1) o verticales (3)-, Concentric undulating springs are characterized by springs located inside each other, Figure 5-, which have progressively smaller diameters (5-9). The perimeter of the spirals of each spring is not a simple spiral, but, in the Perimeter of this spiral, are formed, or undulations, -horizontal (1) or vertical (3) -,
o bien quebrados, -horizontales (2) o verticales (4), también-, lo que implica que la línea espiral de las espiras va formando, con sus Ondulaciones, pequeñas curvas a derecha e izquierda, o, también, con sus Quebrados, forma pequeños ángulos, que van cambiando constantemente de dirección y sentido. Esta forma puede ser aplicada también en el campo de la Electricidad para formar Solenoides ondulados o quebrados, con una forma si'milar a las que se presentan en los muelles concéntricos ondulados de hoy, que tengan la misión de aumentar, con sus Ondulaciones, el valor del voltaje de la corriente, o bien, de reducirlo con sus Quebrados. or broken, -horizontal (2) or vertical (4), too-, which implies that the spiral line of the turns is forming, with its Ripples, small curves to the right and left, or, also, with its Broken, It forms small angles, which are constantly changing direction and direction. This form can also be applied in the field of Electricity to form wavy or broken Solenoids, with a similar shape to those presented in the concentric wavy springs of today, which have the mission of increasing, with their Ripples, the value of the voltage of the current, or of reducing it with its Broken.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201001102A ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201001102A ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2397576A1 true ES2397576A1 (en) | 2013-03-08 |
ES2397576B1 ES2397576B1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
Family
ID=47722775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES201001102A Active ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Country Status (1)
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ES (1) | ES2397576B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114576294A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 王卫华 | High-strength wave-shaped spring and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US361298A (en) * | 1887-04-19 | andral kilmer | ||
US1862992A (en) * | 1929-06-14 | 1932-06-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Coil spring |
JPH0656531U (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-05 | ネミー工業株式会社 | Anti-vibration device for supporting heavy objects |
US5482261A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-01-09 | Automatic Spring Coiling Co. | Nested spring assembly |
DE19510832A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-02 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Equipment to transmit torque, especially as vehicle friction clutch |
DE10222778A1 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-04-24 | Oskar Schwenk Gmbh & Co | Spiral spring system comprises outer spring and inner spring which is prevented from shifting axially by sections of wire which fit between windings of both springs |
WO2010038723A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-08 | 株式会社東郷製作所 | Compound spring |
-
2010
- 2010-08-19 ES ES201001102A patent/ES2397576B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US361298A (en) * | 1887-04-19 | andral kilmer | ||
US1862992A (en) * | 1929-06-14 | 1932-06-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Coil spring |
JPH0656531U (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-05 | ネミー工業株式会社 | Anti-vibration device for supporting heavy objects |
US5482261A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-01-09 | Automatic Spring Coiling Co. | Nested spring assembly |
DE19510832A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-02 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Equipment to transmit torque, especially as vehicle friction clutch |
DE10222778A1 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-04-24 | Oskar Schwenk Gmbh & Co | Spiral spring system comprises outer spring and inner spring which is prevented from shifting axially by sections of wire which fit between windings of both springs |
WO2010038723A1 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-08 | 株式会社東郷製作所 | Compound spring |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114576294A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 王卫华 | High-strength wave-shaped spring and preparation method thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2397576B1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
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