ES2391331B1 - METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, AND USEFUL APPLICABLE TO MANUALLY SAID MANUALLY. - Google Patents
METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, AND USEFUL APPLICABLE TO MANUALLY SAID MANUALLY. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2391331B1 ES2391331B1 ES201100193A ES201100193A ES2391331B1 ES 2391331 B1 ES2391331 B1 ES 2391331B1 ES 201100193 A ES201100193 A ES 201100193A ES 201100193 A ES201100193 A ES 201100193A ES 2391331 B1 ES2391331 B1 ES 2391331B1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- stones
- stone
- metal
- beds
- jewelry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C17/00—Gems or the like
- A44C17/04—Setting gems in jewellery; Setting-tools
- A44C17/043—Setting-tools
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Método para el engaste de piedras preciosas y semipreciosas en el metal de piezas de joyería y bisutería, útil aplicable para realizar dicho engaste manualmente colocando piedras (1) de 0,8 mm a 10 mm separadas en hasta 0,06 mm, que comprende: estampación en la chapa de metal (2) de camas ({be}), en forma cónica con una vertiente (3a) inferior de inclinación ({al}) 40° respecto del eje perpendicular (4) y otra (3b) superior con inclinación ({be}) 15°; y colocación y engastado de las piedras (1) en las camas (3) creando un filo (6) alrededor de la piedra (1), a máquina mediante la utilización de un centro mecanizado o manualmente mediante útil (5) especial adaptado a cada medida de piedra (1). El útil (5) consta de cabezal (7) para rotor manual, con hueco central (8) donde incorpora una broca (9) con hendidura central (10).Method for the setting of precious and semi-precious stones in the metal of jewelery and costume jewelery pieces, useful applicable to perform said setting manually by placing stones (1) from 0.8 mm to 10 mm separated by up to 0.06 mm, comprising: stamping on the metal sheet (2) of beds ({be}), in conical form with a slope (3a) lower of inclination ({al}) 40 ° with respect to the perpendicular axis (4) and another (3b) superior with inclination ({be}) 15 °; and placement and crimping of the stones (1) in the beds (3) creating a cutting edge (6) around the stone (1), by machine using a mechanized center or manually using a special tool (5) adapted to each stone measure (1). The tool (5) consists of a head (7) for a manual rotor, with a central hole (8) where it incorporates a drill (9) with a central groove (10).
Description
MÉTODO PARA EL ENGASTE DE PIEDRAS PRECIOSAS Y SEMIPRECIOSAS EN EL METAL DE PIEZAS DE JOYERÍA Y BISUTERÍA, Y ÚTIL APLICABLE PARA REALIZAR DICHO ENGASTE MANUALMENTE METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS STONES AND SEMIPRECIOUS IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY PARTS AND JEWELRY, AND APPLICABLE USEFUL TO MAKE SUCH SETTING MANUALLY
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un método para el engaste de piedras preciosas y semipreciosas en el metal de piezas de joyería y bisutería, y a un útil aplicable para realizar dicho engaste manualmente, aportando ambas cosas varias ventajas, que se describirán en detalle más adelante, que suponen una destacable mejora del estado actual de la técnica en su campo de aplicación. The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a method for the setting of precious and semi-precious stones in the metal of jewelery and costume jewelery, and a tool applicable to perform said setting manually, contributing both. several advantages, which will be described in detail below, which represent a remarkable improvement of the current state of the art in its field of application.
Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un método innovador mediante la implementación del cual se consigue engastar, en el metal precioso o no de una misma pieza de joyería o bisutería, varias piedras de distintas medidas con una separación ínfima entre ellas, contemplándose distintos grosores de metal, para lo cual, el método propuesto comprende una primera operación de estampación del metal, con una configuración angular determinada de la cama que se realiza, y una segunda operación de colocación de las piedras para la que, en caso de tener More in particular, the object of the invention focuses on an innovative method by means of the implementation of which, in the precious metal or not of the same piece of jewelery or jewelery, it is possible to set several stones of different sizes with a tiny separation between them , contemplating different metal thicknesses, for which, the proposed method comprises a first metal stamping operation, with a specific angular configuration of the bed being made, and a second operation of laying the stones for which, in case stop
o querer hacerse de forma manual, se contempla la utilización de un útil especialmente diseñado para ello. or wanting to be done manually, the use of a tool specially designed for it is contemplated.
Con ello se consigue ampliar notablemente las posibilidades de diseño y fabricación de joyas con With this, it is possible to significantly expand the possibilities of designing and manufacturing jewelry with
muchas más combinaciones posibles y modelos diferentes que hasta ahora eran impensables de poder llevar a cabo por las limitaciones de los sistemas convencionales conocidos. many more possible combinations and different models that until now were unthinkable to be able to carry out due to the limitations of known conventional systems.
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector técnico de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de piezas de joyería y bisutería, centrándose concretamente en las realizadas en metal, ya sean preciosos o no, con piedras engastadas, tanto piedras preciosas como semipreciosas, abarcando así mismo la industria dedicada a la fabricación de útiles y herramientas para la confección de joyas. The field of application of the present invention is part of the technical sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of jewelry and costume jewelery, focusing specifically on those made of metal, whether precious or not, with stones set, both precious stones and semi-precious, also covering the industry dedicated to the manufacture of tools and tools for making jewelry.
En la actualidad, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe señalarse que, por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro método, ni útil para llevarlo a cabo, que, con una aplicación similar a la anteriormente esbozada y que se define específicamente a continuación, presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta el método y útil aquí At present, and as a reference to the state of the art, it should be noted that, on the part of the applicant, the existence of any other method is not known, nor useful to carry it out, that, with an application similar to the one previously outlined and that specifically defined below, present technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those presented by the method and useful here
- preconizados, advocated,
- estando los detalles distintivos y being the details badges Y
- caracterizadores characterizers
- de ambos convenientemente recogidos en from both of them conveniently collected in
- las the
Claims (4)
- finales finals
- que acompañan a la that accompany to the
- presente memoria present memory
- descriptiva. descriptive
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN
EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
- --
- La primera operación consiste en realizar, con del modelo, forma, dibujo o diseño que se desee realizar en la pieza, la estampación en la chapa de metal que conformará la misma el conjunto de huecos o "camas" en se alojarán las diferentes piedras a engastar, contemplándose una cama para cada piedra. The first operation consists in carrying out, with the model, shape, drawing or design that is desired in the piece, the stamping on the metal sheet that will form the same set of holes or "beds" in which the different stones will be housed. set, contemplating a bed for each stone.
Dicho diseño estructural de la camas está, pues, configurado como un hueco cónico con dos vertientes de inclinación distinta, una primera vertiente, en la parte inferior de la cama, que presenta un ángulo de inclinación de 4 O o respecto del eje perpendicular de la chapa de metal, y una segunda
Said structural design of the beds is thus configured as a conical hollow with two slopes of different inclination, a first slope, in the lower part of the bed, which has an inclination angle of 4 O or with respect to the perpendicular axis of the sheet metal, and a second
- posible possible
- en engaste de las piedras, independientemente in setting from the stones, independently
- del of the
- tamaño y de la cantidad de estas, permitiendo size Y from the quantity from these, allowing
- colocarlas place them
- a muy poca distancia, en las piezas ya to very little distance, in the pieces already
- terminadas finished
- y con modelajes y diseños planos y no Y with modeling Y designs blueprints Y no
- planos. blueprints.
Así, y siguiendo con el proceso de engastado de las piedras, una vez colocada éstas en las
Thus, and continuing with the process of setting the stones, once placed these in the
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando del dispositivo objeto de la invención y para ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características que lo distinguen, se acompaña la
To complement the description that is being made of the device object of the invention and to help a better understanding of the characteristics that distinguish it, the
- La The
- figura número 3.- Muestra una vista en figure number 3.- Sample a view in
- alzado raised
- y en despiece del útil que contempla la Y in exploded view of the Useful that contemplate the
- invención invention
- para llevar a cabo el engaste manual de las for wear to cape he setting manual from the
- piedras. stones
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada en ellas, se puede apreciar corno el método para el engaste de piedras (1) preciosas y sernipreciosas en la chapa de metal ( 2) de piezas de joyería y bisutería comprende:
In view of the aforementioned figures, and according to the numbering adopted in them, it can be seen how the method for setting precious and serniprecious stones (1) in the metal sheet (2) of jewelery and costume jewelery comprises :
En esta segunda operación y una vez colocadas las piedras (1) en las diferentes camas (3) practicadas en la chapa (2) de metal, el útil (5), o en su caso la máquina automática, gira por encima de la piedra (1) a la vez que desciende, creando en la chapa de metal (2) un filo (6) alrededor de la piedra (1) que evita que ésta pueda salirse de la cama (3) donde está alojada
In this second operation and once the stones (1) have been placed in the different beds (3) made in the metal sheet (2), the tool (5), or in its case the automatic machine, turns over the stone (1) while descending, creating on the metal sheet (2) a cutting edge (6) around the stone (1) that prevents it from getting out of bed (3) where it is housed
- (figuras 5 y 6). (Figures 5 and 6).
- Es importante señalar que para conseguir de It is important to note that to get from
- forma manual el citado filo (6) alrededor de la piedra manually the aforementioned edge (6) around the stone
- 5 5
- (1) , el citado útil (5) desarrollado por la presente (1), the aforementioned useful (5) developed herein
- invención y constituyente del segundo objetivo de la invention and constituent of the second objective of the
- misma, vinculado al descrito método de engaste, está itself, linked to the described crimping method, is
- configurado a partir de un cabezal (7) apto para su configured from a head (7) suitable for
- ensamblaje a un rotor manual, y en él se contempla un assembly to a manual rotor, and it contemplates a
- 1 O 1 o
- hueco central (8) donde se incorpora una broca (9) , central hole (8) where a drill bit (9) is incorporated,
- preferentemente una broca de "widia" (carburo de preferably a "widia" drill bit (carbide
- wolframio), cuyo extremo sobresale ligeramente del tungsten), whose end protrudes slightly from the
- citado cabezal (7) y presenta una hendidura central said head (7) and has a central groove
- (10) que, en cada caso, será de dimensiones acordes (10) which, in each case, will be of appropriate dimensions
- 15 fifteen
- para ajustarse cada medida de piedra (1) distinta, de to adjust each measure of different stone (1), of
- forma que exista un útil (5) específico para cada so that there is a specific tool (5) for each
- tamaño de piedra (1), tal como se observa en las stone size (1), as seen in the
- figuras 4 y 5. Figures 4 and 5.
- 20 twenty
- Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la Describe sufficiently the nature of the
- presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en present invention, as well as how to put it in
- práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa practice, it is not considered necessary to make more extensive
- su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia your explanation so that any subject matter expert
- comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se understand its scope and the advantages of it
- 25 25
- derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su derived, stating that, within their
- esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras essentiality, may be implemented in other
- formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la embodiments that differ in detail from the
- indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará indicated by way of example, and which will reach
- igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no also the protection that is collected whenever
- 30 30
- se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.
- --
- la estampación en la chapa de metal (2) de the stamping in the lock from metal (2) from
- camas Beds
- (3), una para cada piedra (1) y de tamaño (3), a for every stone (one) Y from size
- ajustado tight
- a la misma, según el diseño de cada caso, to the same according he design from every case,
- presentando presenting
- dichas camas (3) un diseño estructural sayings Beds (3) a design structural
- configurado configured
- en forma de hueco cónico cuyas paredes in shape from hole conical whose walls
- (2) (2)
- del filo (6) alrededor de la piedra (1) se realiza of the edge (6) around from the stone (one) be makes
- a to
- máquina mediante la utilización de un centro machine through the utilization from a center
- mecanizado. machining
4.-ÚTIL APLICABLE PARA REALIZAR MANUALMENTE EL ENGASTE DE PIEDRAS PRECIOSAS Y SEMIPRECIOSAS EN EL METAL DE PIEZAS DE JOYERÍA Y BISUTERÍA, según el método descrito en la reivindicación 1 y 3, caracterizado porque está configurado a partir de un cabezal ( 7) apto para su ensamblaje a un rotor manual, existiendo en dicho cabezal (7) un hueco central ( 8) donde se incorpora una broca ( 9) ' preferentemente una broca de "widia", cuyo extremo sobresale ligeramente del citado cabezal ( 7) y presenta una hendidura central ( 1 O) de dimensiones acordes a las de la piedra (1).
4.-APPLICABLE USEFUL TO MANUALLY MANUFACTURE OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, according to the method described in claim 1 and 3, characterized in that it is configured from a head (7) suitable for its assembly to a manual rotor, there being in said head (7) a central hollow (8) where a drill bit (9) is incorporated, preferably a "widia" drill bit, the end of which protrudes slightly from said head (7) and has a central groove (1 O) of dimensions according to those of the stone (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100193A ES2391331B1 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, AND USEFUL APPLICABLE TO MANUALLY SAID MANUALLY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100193A ES2391331B1 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, AND USEFUL APPLICABLE TO MANUALLY SAID MANUALLY. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2391331A1 ES2391331A1 (en) | 2012-11-23 |
ES2391331B1 true ES2391331B1 (en) | 2013-05-20 |
Family
ID=47136840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201100193A Active ES2391331B1 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PRECIOUS AND SEMIPRECIOUS STONES IN THE METAL OF JEWELRY AND JEWELRY PARTS, AND USEFUL APPLICABLE TO MANUALLY SAID MANUALLY. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2391331B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB795965A (en) * | 1955-06-03 | 1958-06-04 | Annie Anthony Coakley | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for setting jewellery ornaments, such as rhinestones and pearls |
US4566294B1 (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1994-08-09 | Jan Brzozowski | Method for the mounting of gems and resulting product |
FR2593039B1 (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1988-04-29 | Diamant Applic | METHODS FOR THE MECHANIZED MANUFACTURE OF JEWELRY COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF SMALL JOINTING STONES WRAPPED IN A METAL SUPPORT AND JEWELRY OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS. |
US5548976A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-08-27 | Christopher Designs, Inc. | Precious stone mounting and method therefor |
US5560224A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-10-01 | Tessler; Mark | Jewelry mounting relatively large stones higher than relatively small stones and method of manufacture |
GB9700051D0 (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1997-02-19 | G & A Manufacturing Ltd | Improvements relating to methods and apparatus for setting small objects in malleable materials |
-
2011
- 2011-02-22 ES ES201100193A patent/ES2391331B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2391331A1 (en) | 2012-11-23 |
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