ES2335469B1 - DOMESTIC ELECTRIC POWER PROTECTOR AND CONDITIONER. - Google Patents
DOMESTIC ELECTRIC POWER PROTECTOR AND CONDITIONER. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2335469B1 ES2335469B1 ES200930377A ES200930377A ES2335469B1 ES 2335469 B1 ES2335469 B1 ES 2335469B1 ES 200930377 A ES200930377 A ES 200930377A ES 200930377 A ES200930377 A ES 200930377A ES 2335469 B1 ES2335469 B1 ES 2335469B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- conditioner
- domestic electric
- protector
- capacitor
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/18—Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
- H02J3/1821—Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks using shunt compensators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Abstract
Protector y acondicionador de corriente eléctrica domestica, conectado a la red eléctrica domestica por (A) y (B), pasando la corriente a través del Fusible (FA), pasando a los Condensadores (C2) y (C1) éste dotado de un interruptor de conexión y desconexión. La Resistencia de descarga del circuito (R1) y al Varistor (V1). El circuito de iluminación de funcionamiento está formado por la resistencia R2 y el Condensador C3 que alimentan a los Led D1 y D2.Protector and power conditioner electric household, connected to the domestic electric network by (A) and (B), passing the current through the Fuse (FA), passing the Capacitors (C2) and (C1) this one equipped with a connection switch and disconnection. The circuit discharge resistance (R1) and at Varistor (V1). The operating lighting circuit is formed by the resistor R2 and the capacitor C3 that feed Led D1 and D2.
Description
Protector y acondicionador de corriente eléctrica doméstica.Protector and power conditioner Domestic electric
La presente invención se refiere a un circuito electrónico capaz de eliminar los picos de corriente y transitorios existentes en la corriente eléctrica de los hogares provocado por el mal funcionamiento o no protección de los diversos aparatos de uso corriente en el hogar, proporciona así mismo corrección del factor de potencia y reducción de la corriente reactiva provocada por motores, fluorescentes, etc....The present invention relates to a circuit electronic capable of eliminating current and transient peaks existing in the household electric current caused by the Malfunction or no protection of the various devices of use current in the home, also provides correction of the factor of power and reduction of reactive current caused by motors, fluorescent, etc ...
Por todos es conocido que en los hogares existen multitud de aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos, los cuales cuando funcionan usan motores, reactancias, circuitos de conversión de voltaje, etc. Estos aparatos al funcionar si no están suficientemente protegidos transmiten a la red de los hogares interferencias y cargas de energía reactiva que provocan que otros aparatos eléctricos se vean alterados en su funcionamiento e incluso se le puedan provocar averías en su funcionamiento.Everyone knows that there are homes in multitude of electrical and electronic devices, which when they work use motors, reactors, conversion circuits of voltage, etc. These devices to work if they are not sufficiently protected transmit to the home network interference and reactive energy charges that cause others electrical appliances are altered in their operation and even It may cause malfunctions.
Si bien a nivel industrial se usan los estabilizadores y los condensadores para ajustar el factor de potencia, a nivel de hogar no está extendido el uso.Although at industrial level the stabilizers and capacitors to adjust the factor of power, at the household level the use is not extended.
En el momento de presentar esta patente se tiene conocimiento de unos pequeños aparatos que a través de un condensador único pretenden paliar esta situación, la cual, al depender de la calidad de la instalación y cantidad de aparatos eléctricos a ella conectados, el valor del condensador suele ser insuficiente.At the time of filing this patent you have knowledge of some small devices that through a single capacitor claim to alleviate this situation, which, at depend on the quality of the installation and quantity of devices connected to it, the capacitor value is usually insufficient.
El Protector y Acondicionador de Corriente Eléctrica Domestica que la invención propone resuelve el problema en los hogares al adaptarse a los diferentes tipos de instalaciones y tiene la posibilidad de activar un interruptor que conecta un condensador adicional para aquellos hogares donde se necesaria mas protección, por ser necesaria por la calidad de los electrodomésticos o la antigüedad de los mismos.The Current Protector and Conditioner Domestic Electric that the invention proposes solves the problem in households adapting to different types of facilities and You have the possibility of activating a switch that connects a additional condenser for those homes where more is needed protection, as necessary for the quality of the appliances or how old they are.
Se le ha dotado de un Fusible de Rearme Automático, el cual al detectar algún problema de funcionamiento interno desconecta este artilugio de la corriente eléctrica domestica, reduciendo los riesgos en el hogar.It has been equipped with a Reset Fuse Automatic, which when detecting a malfunction internal disconnects this device from the electric current Domestic, reducing risks at home.
Dicho Fusible una vez que se ha disparado, el rearme del mismo se realiza simplemente desconectado la unidad del suministro eléctrico y volviéndola a conectar. Lo cual facilita la continua protección del hogar y no tener que esperar al servicio técnico o el tiempo de reparación del mismo, con el hogar sin protección.Said Fuse once it has tripped, the resetting it is done simply disconnected the unit from power supply and reconnecting it. Which facilitates the continued home protection and not have to wait for service technician or the repair time of the same, with the home without protection.
Para la visualización de funcionamiento se ha dotado al circuito de dos luces tipo led, una fija y una intermitente, la cual tiene la característica de iluminarse cuando el circuito protege la red eléctrica.For the operation display, it has been equipped with the circuit of two led lights, one fixed and one flashing, which has the characteristic of lighting up when The circuit protects the power grid.
Esta unidad se ensamblará en un pequeño receptáculo preparado con la conexión directa a los enchufes del hogar, lo que facilita su instalación por el propio usuario.This unit will be assembled in a small receptacle prepared with direct connection to the plugs of the home, which facilitates its installation by the user.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, una única hoja de planos en la que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo y en su única figura, se ha representado el esquema eléctrico/electrónico del Protector y Acondicionador de Corriente Eléctrica Domestica realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a single sheet of plans in which with character illustrative and not limiting and in its only figure, it has been represented The electrical / electronic scheme of the Protector and Conditioner of Domestic Electric Current carried out in accordance with the purpose of The present invention.
A la vista de la mencionada figura 1, la conexión con la corriente eléctrica se realiza por (A) y (B), preferentemente en cualquier enchufe libre de la vivienda, la corriente pasa a través de (FA) el cual es un fusible electrónico de rearme automático, el cual si detecta algún problema en la circuiteria posterior, deja sin corriente el circuito y armándose de nuevo y automáticamente al desconectar la unidad del suministro eléctrico y volviendo la conectar.In view of the aforementioned figure 1, the connection with the electric current is made by (A) and (B), preferably in any free socket of the house, the current passes through (FA) which is an electronic fuse of automatic reset, which if it detects any problem in the back circuitry, leaves the circuit without power and arming from again and automatically when disconnecting the unit from the supply electrical and connecting again.
La corriente al llegar al Condensador (C2) carga dicho condensador y se realiza la compensación de la energía reactiva así como suministro de corriente de ayuda en caso de pico de corriente de bajada, suavizando así la curva de la corriente alterna presente en nuestros hogares. El condensador (C1) a través del Interruptor (IC1) suministra más valor de capacitancia al circuito en aquellas instalaciones que necesiten mas potencia.The current to reach the Condenser (C2) charges said capacitor and energy compensation is performed reactive as well as help current supply in case of peak of downward current, thus smoothing the current curve alternate present in our homes. The capacitor (C1) through Switch (IC1) supplies more capacitance value to the circuit in those installations that need more power.
El Varistor (V1) proporciona estabilidad de onda frente a los picos de corriente y lo llamado ruido en la corriente provocado por el mal funcionamiento de los aparatos conectados a la red del Hogar.Varistor (V1) provides wave stability in front of the current peaks and the so-called noise in the current caused by the malfunction of the devices connected to the Home network.
La resistencia (R1) es la resistencia de descarga de los condensadores cuando se desconecta de la corriente, evitando que los condensadores queden cargados con el riesgo que ello supone si se entra en contacto con la entrada de la corriente.The resistance (R1) is the resistance of discharge of the capacitors when disconnected from the current, preventing capacitors from being charged with the risk that this means if you contact the entrance of the stream.
El circuito punteado (I1) es el circuito adicional cuya única funcionalidad es visualizar el funcionamiento del invento, éste circuito puede estar formado por múltiples tipos de indicadores fijos, intermitentes, con valores, etc. El propuesto como parte de esta invención está compuesto como reductor de tensión y acondicionamiento de onda la resistencia (R2) y el Condensador (C3) y como visualizadores los Led (D1) y (D2), de los cuales el (D1) es fijo y el (D2) intermitente que de acuerdo a los valores ajustados de (R2) y (C3) y al ser de diferente respuesta eléctrica los Led (D1) y (D2), el led (D2) se enciende aleatoriamente ayudado por la inestabilidad de la corriente eléctrica de suministro.The dotted circuit (I1) is the circuit additional whose sole functionality is to visualize the operation of the invention, this circuit can be formed by multiple types of fixed indicators, intermittent, with values, etc. The proposed as part of this invention it is composed as a voltage reducer and wave conditioning resistance (R2) and Condenser (C3) and as displays the Led (D1) and (D2), of which the (D1) is fixed and (D2) intermittent that according to the values adjusted of (R2) and (C3) and being of different electrical response the Led (D1) and (D2), the led (D2) turns on randomly helped by the instability of the electric supply current.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200930377A ES2335469B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | DOMESTIC ELECTRIC POWER PROTECTOR AND CONDITIONER. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200930377A ES2335469B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | DOMESTIC ELECTRIC POWER PROTECTOR AND CONDITIONER. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2335469A1 ES2335469A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 |
| ES2335469B1 true ES2335469B1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
Family
ID=41818476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200930377A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2335469B1 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | DOMESTIC ELECTRIC POWER PROTECTOR AND CONDITIONER. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2335469B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR645962A (en) * | 1926-12-20 | 1928-11-06 | Electric Furnace Co | Automatic power factor adjustment in electric ovens |
| US5581192A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-12-03 | Eaton Corporation | Conductive liquid compositions and electrical circuit protection devices comprising conductive liquid compositions |
| US7002321B2 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2006-02-21 | Mcdaniel William D | Automatic power factor correction using power measurement chip |
| US20090109591A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Inrush current protection circuit |
-
2009
- 2009-06-29 ES ES200930377A patent/ES2335469B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2335469A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20100326 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
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| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2335469 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20110121 |
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| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110606 |