ES2333033T3 - Procedimiento de configuracion automatica de equipo terminal. - Google Patents
Procedimiento de configuracion automatica de equipo terminal. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2333033T3 ES2333033T3 ES05772888T ES05772888T ES2333033T3 ES 2333033 T3 ES2333033 T3 ES 2333033T3 ES 05772888 T ES05772888 T ES 05772888T ES 05772888 T ES05772888 T ES 05772888T ES 2333033 T3 ES2333033 T3 ES 2333033T3
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- terminal equipment
- management unit
- identifier
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
- G01S1/022—Means for monitoring or calibrating
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- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
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- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
- G01S5/06—Position of source determined by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements
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- G06F9/5027—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
- G06F9/5033—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals considering data affinity
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- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
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- G11B27/02—Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
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- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
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Abstract
Un procedimiento para configurar un equipo terminal automáticamente, que comprende proporcionar una unidad de gestión de terminales, configurada para comunicarse con el equipo final de oficina y proporcionar a un equipo terminal una información de configuración por medio del equipo final de oficina, en el que la información de configuración comprende información para la configuración de información del servicio; después de haber sido encendido/reiniciado, el equipo terminal proporciona la información de configuración actual a la unidad de gestión de terminales por medio del equipo final de oficina; la unidad de gestión de terminales determina si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales, si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales, finaliza el proceso actual; de lo contrario se transmite la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales al equipo terminal por medio el equipo final de oficina; el equipo terminal completa la configuración de acuerdo con la información de configuración recibida.
Description
Procedimiento de configuración automática de
equipo terminal.
La presente invención se refiere a una técnica
de configuración de equipos de comunicación, y más en particular, a
un procedimiento para configurar automáticamente equipos
terminales.
El desarrollo de la tecnología de las
comunicaciones está afectando profundamente la vida cotidiana y la
vida social de las personas; especialmente la aparición de diversas
técnicas de acceso de banda ancha hace que para más y más personas
sea conveniente en términos de trabajo, de vida cotidiana y de
entretenimiento.
En la actualidad, la técnica convencional de
acceso de banda ancha incluye: acceso por Línea Digital de Abonado
x xDSL) basado en las líneas telefónicas comunes, acceso por Fibra
Coaxial Híbrida (HFC) basado en el cable coaxial de televisión por
cable y acceso por Red de Área Local (LAN) basado en la tecnología
Ethernet. Además, la técnica de acceso de banda ancha basada en la
Red de Nueva Generación (NGN) cada vez más y más es aplicable. La
característica común de las distintas técnicas de banda ancha que se
han mencionado es que es necesario desplegar un tipo de equipo
terminal en el lado del usuario para que los dispositivos tales como
los ordenadores personales puedan ser conectados a la red del
operador por medio de equipos terminales. Por ejemplo, en un modo
de acceso por Bucle de Abonado Digital Asimétrico (ADSL), una Unidad
de transmisión/recepción ADSL para el Extremo Remoto (ATU_R) debe
ser instalada en el lado del usuario; en el modo de acceso HFC, un
Módem por Cable (CM) debe ser instalado en el lado del usuario; en
la red basada en NGN, un Dispositivo de Acceso Integrado (IAD) debe
ser desplegado en el lado del usuario.
Tomando la técnica de acceso ADSL, por ejemplo,
un modelo de aplicación de red de ADSL se muestra en la Figura 1.
Un Multiplexor de Línea Digital de Acceso de Abonado (DSLAM) se
dispone en una Oficina Central (CO) para proporcionar una interfaz
de par trenzado, y un equipo terminal ATU_R se dispone en el lado
del usuario. El DSLAM y el ATU_R cooperan para implementar la
función de acceso de banda ancha. Establecer el equipo terminal en
el lado del usuario es un paso en la solución de acceso de banda
ancha, que puede implementar funciones específicas. Hay un gran
número de abonados en la red del operador, por lo que se debe
establecer un gran número de equipos terminales. Por lo tanto, es
un gran reto para el operador mantener y gestionar con efectividad
un número tan grande de equipos terminales que se encuentran
ampliamente distribuidos.
En la actualidad, después de establecer el
equipo terminal en el lado del usuario, el equipo terminal del
usuario debe ser configurado antes de que se habilite el servicio de
banda ancha. La configuración en el equipo terminal debe
coordinarse con la configuración de la CO, de manera que el servicio
pueda prestarse con normalidad. La configuración en el equipo
terminal generalmente comprende la configuración de información de
servicio, la configuración de información de equipo y así
sucesivamente.
La actual medida de configuración utilizada
frecuentemente es configurar manualmente el equipo terminal en
línea por medio de una unidad de gestión de terminales. En otras
palabras, el gestor del equipo terminal introduce información de
configuración por medio de una interfaz de interacción
hombre-máquina gráfica o de línea de órdenes; y a
continuación la unidad de gestión de terminales transmite
directamente la información introducida a los equipos terminales
para completar la operación de configuración. La unidad de gestión
de terminales puede ser un sistema de gestión de red o un sistema
de gestión de terminales independiente. De acuerdo con la medida de
la configuración manual de los equipos terminales, el equipo
terminal puede ser configurado solamente cuando está en línea. La
expresión "en línea" se refiere a que el equipo está conectado
y hay un canal de información disponible entre el equipo y las
herramientas de gestión. Debido a que el equipo terminal se
encuentra situado en el lado del usuario, el gestor de terminales
del operador no puede controlar que el equipo terminal se encuentre
en línea. A veces es imposible completar la configuración del equipo
terminal por medio de medida manual en línea. Además, configurar el
gran número de equipos terminales de usuario produce una gran carga
de trabajo, una baja eficiencia y tendencia a que se produzcan
errores para configurar el uso de la medida manual en línea.
Además, depende de que el equipo terminal esté configurado
correctamente para habilitar el usuario del servicio. La adopción
de medidas manuales en línea para configurar el equipo terminal
requiere intervención manual, por lo que no es capaz de satisfacer
el requisito de función de conexión fácil ("plug and play") de
los equipos terminales.
De acuerdo con la solución de configurar
automáticamente los equipos terminales en la técnica anterior, la
información de configuración del equipo terminal se almacena en el
servidor en forma de un archivo. En la puesta en marcha, el equipo
terminal descarga automáticamente el archivo de configuración desde
el servidor especificado para completar la configuración relevante.
De acuerdo con la solución existente de configuración automática,
el equipo terminal necesita descargar el archivo de configuración
cada vez que es conectado, lo que origina una eficiencia baja.
Además, el fichero de configuración de todos los equipos terminales
es el mismo, de manera que la configuración individual no puede
ejecutarse como se demanda.
\newpage
El documento "Transmisión y Multiplexión
(TM)", ETSI TS 101 270 - 2 V 1.2.1 (2003 - 07) desvela los
procedimientos de activación y de desactivación de enlaces en un
sistema de comunicaciones VDSL. El documento ITU - T G997.1 desvela
un perfil compartido por una o varias líneas ADSL. Una o más líneas
ADSL pueden estar configuradas para compartir los parámetros de un
perfil único. Ninguno de estos dos documentos enseña ni sugiere la
configuración automática de los terminales. El documento
norteamericano US A1 2004128201 desvela un adaptador de terminal,
junto con una red de valor añadido, que interconecta una pluralidad
de terminales con un servidor de proceso para lograr el proceso de
las transacciones.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
Por lo tanto, la presente invención proporciona
un procedimiento para configurar automáticamente los equipos
terminales para mejorar el rendimiento de la configuración y de la
gestión de los equipos terminales.
Un procedimiento para la configuración
automática de equipos terminales, en el que una unidad de gestión de
terminales comunica con equipos finales de oficina y proporciona al
equipo terminal la información de configuración que incluye
información para la configuración de la información de servicio,
incluye:
- \quad
- después de haber sido encendido/reiniciado, el equipo terminal proporciona la información de configuración actual a la unidad de gestión de terminales por medio de los equipos finales de oficina;
- \quad
- la unidad de gestión de terminales determina si la información de configuración proporcionada al equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales; si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales, da por concluido el proceso actual; de lo contrario, transmite la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales al equipo terminal por medio de los equipos finales de oficina;
- \quad
- el equipo terminal completa la configuración de acuerdo con la información de configuración recibida.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
La unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales, proporcionando la unidad de
gestión de terminales a la pluralidad de equipos terminales la misma
información de configuración.
La unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales, la unidad de gestión de
terminales proporciona información de configuración respectiva a la
pluralidad de equipos terminales y almacena las relaciones de
correlaciones entre la pluralidad de equipos terminales y la
información de configuración respectiva;
- \quad
- el paso de la unidad de gestión de terminales de transmitir la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales para el equipo terminal incluye:
- determinar la información de configuración correspondiente del equipo terminal y transmitir la información de configuración al equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
La unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar la información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales, y el procedimiento incluye además:
clasificar la pluralidad de equipos terminales al menos en una
clase, de acuerdo con los usuarios que usan la pluralidad de
equipos terminales, en la que
- \quad
- la unidad de gestión de terminales proporciona a la pluralidad de equipos terminales la información de configuración e incluye:
- asignar la misma información de configuración a los equipos terminales de una misma clase;
- el paso de que la unidad de gestión de terminales transmita la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales para el equipo terminal incluye:
- determinar la información de configuración correspondiente de la clase a la que pertenece el equipo terminal y transmitir la información de configuración de la clase al equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El paso de asignar la misma información de
configuración para los equipos terminales de la misma clase
incluye:
- \quad
- asignar una plantilla de configuración para los equipos terminales de la misma clase, almacenar la información de configuración de la misma clase en la plantilla de configuración y almacenar una relación de correlación entre el equipo terminal de la misma clase y la plantilla de configuración.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El procedimiento incluye además:
- \quad
- preestablecer en el equipo terminal un primer identificador que se utiliza para identificar la información de configuración en el equipo terminal, y establecer en la unidad de gestión de terminales un segundo identificador para el equipo terminal para identificar la información de configuración que necesita el equipo terminal; en el que
- \quad
- el paso de que el equipo terminal proporcione la información de configuración actual a la unidad de gestión de terminales incluye:
- transmitir el primer identificador a la unidad de gestión de terminales;
- el paso de que la unidad de gestión de terminales determine si la información de configuración comunicada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales incluye:
- determinar si el primer identificador es el mismo que el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal almacenado en la unidad de gestión de terminales;
- si el primer identificador no es idéntico al segundo identificador para el equipo terminal almacenado en la unidad de gestión de terminales, unificar el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El paso de establecer el segundo identificador
para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales
incluye:
- \quad
- establecer segundos identificadores diferentes para la pluralidad de equipos terminales;
- \quad
- el paso de unificar el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales y el primer identificador en el equipo terminal incluye:
- la actualización por la unidad de gestión de terminales del segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales de acuerdo con el primer identificador proporcionado por el equipo terminal, o
- el equipo terminal obtiene un nuevo primer identificador de acuerdo con la información de configuración recibida de la unidad de gestión de terminales y transmite el nuevo primer identificador a la unidad de gestión de terminales; la unidad de gestión de terminales actualiza el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales de acuerdo con el nuevo primer identificador proporcionado por el equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El paso de establecer el segundo identificador
para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales
incluye:
- \quad
- establecer los diferentes segundos identificadores para la pluralidad de equipos terminales, ó
- \quad
- establecer un mismo segundo identificador para la pluralidad de equipos terminales;
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El procedimiento pueden incluir también:
- \quad
- transmitir el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal al equipo terminal;
- \quad
- el paso de unificar el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales y el primer identificador en el equipo terminal incluye:
- actualizar por el equipo terminal el primer identificador en el equipo terminal de acuerdo con el segundo identificador recibido de la unidad de gestión de terminales.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
El procedimiento incluye además:
- \quad
- determinar por el equipo terminal, si la información de configuración del equipo terminal ha sido modificada por un equipo distinto que la unidad de gestión de terminales,
- \quad
- si la información de configuración del equipo terminal ha sido modificada por un equipo distinto que la unidad de gestión terminales, el equipo terminal restablece el primer identificador como valor inicial.
\newpage
El paso de que la unidad de gestión de
terminales transmita la información de configuración para el equipo
terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales al equipo
terminal comprende:
- \quad
- transmitir la información de configuración al equipo terminal por medio de un archivo de configuración o por un comando por lotes.
De acuerdo con la idea principal de las
realizaciones de la presente invención, el equipo terminal
proporciona información de la configuración actual; la unidad de
gestión de terminales determina si la información de configuración
proporcionada es la misma que la información de configuración
almacenada para decidir si se debe transmitir la información de
configuración una vez más. Además, se proporciona una solución para
establecer un identificador correspondiente para la información de
configuración y determinar si se debe transmitir la información de
configuración una vez más de acuerdo con el identificador.
De acuerdo con las realizaciones de la
invención, se puede completar automáticamente para configurar el
equipo terminal, de manera que la eficiencia de la gestión de los
equipos terminales se mejora en gran medida y el coste de operación
y de mantenimiento es reducido; la función de fácil instalación
("plug and play") del equipo terminal puede ser implementada;
se puede evitar el fallo, que es causado por el usuario que se
atreve a modificar la información de configuración del equipo
terminal; y los proyectos de configuración individuales se pueden
suscribir de acuerdo con el tipo del equipo terminal.
La figura 1 es un modelo de aplicación de red de
acceso a banda ancha ADSL;
La figura 2 es un diagrama esquemático de un
sistema de acuerdo con la realización de la invención;
La figura 3 es un diagrama de flujo de acuerdo
con la realización de la invención.
De acuerdo con la solución de la presente
invención, la información de configuración del equipo terminal es
proporcionada por una unidad de gestión de terminales; cuando el
equipo terminal obtiene la información de configuración de la
unidad de gestión de terminales, la unidad de gestión de terminales
determina si la información de configuración en el equipo terminal
es la misma que la información de configuración del equipo terminal
almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales; si la información
de configuración en el equipo terminal es la misma que la
información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en
la unidad de gestión de terminales, la unidad de gestión de
terminales no necesita transmitir la información de configuración al
equipo terminal; de lo contrario, la unidad de gestión de
terminales transmite la información de configuración al equipo
terminal y el equipo terminal actualiza su información de
configuración de acuerdo con la información de configuración
recibida. La información de configuración proporcionada por la
unidad de gestión de terminales es la misma que la información de
configuración almacenada en el equipo final de oficina, de manera
que el equipo terminal puede conectar el ordenador a la red por
medio de los equipos finales de oficina después de completar la
configuración.
En base a la solución de acuerdo con la
realización de la invención, incluso si otro equipo modifica la
información de configuración en el equipo terminal después de ser
conectado o reiniciado, el equipo terminal todavía puede reemplazar
su propia información de configuración con la información de
configuración en la unidad de gestión de terminales interactuando
con la unidad de gestión de terminales.
La presente invención se describe en detalle en
la presente memoria descriptiva y a continuación, con referencia a
los dibujos que se acompañan y las realizaciones específicas.
En primer lugar, la información de configuración
asignada para el equipo terminal se almacena en la unidad de
gestión de terminales. La unidad de gestión de terminales puede
establecer la misma información de configuración para todos los
equipos terminales, de manera que la unidad de gestión de terminales
pueda transmitir directamente la información de configuración a los
equipos terminales de acuerdo con las demandas específicas. Con el
fin de que el equipo terminal ejecute una configuración individual,
la unidad de gestión de terminales también puede establecer la
información de configuración que corresponde a cada equipo terminal,
por lo que la unidad de gestión de terminales necesita determinar
la información de configuración correspondiente al equipo terminal
antes de transmitir la información de configuración al equipo
terminal.
Puesto que la unidad de gestión de terminales
necesita determinar si la información de configuración en el equipo
terminal es la misma que la información de configuración
proporcionada por la unidad de gestión de terminales, por
conveniencia de comparación los identificadores correspondientes se
pueden establecer para la información de configuración del equipo
terminal y para la información de configuración del equipo terminal
que se almacena en la unidad de gestión de terminales. En la
realización, el identificador almacenado en la unidad de gestión de
terminales se denomina segundo identificador, mientras que el
identificador de la configuración en el equipo terminal se denomina
primer identificador. El valor del primer identificador en el equipo
terminal antes de realizar la configuración se denomina valor
inicial del primer identificador.
Mientras establece el segundo identificador, si
idéntica información de configuración está configurada en la unidad
de gestión de terminales para todos los equipos terminales, se
establecerá un segundo identificador para todos los equipos
terminales, es decir, la información de configuración y el segundo
identificador para todos los equipos terminales en la unidad de
gestión de terminales son los mismos. Si la información de
configuración correspondiente está configurada para cada equipo
terminal respectivamente, un segundo identificador será establecido
para cada uno de los equipos terminales; por supuesto, un segundo
identificador también se puede establecer para todos los equipos
terminales en tal caso.
El primer identificador y el segundo
identificador pueden ser adquiridos de acuerdo con la información de
configuración, por ejemplo, mediante la realización de cálculos
tales como suma de comprobación o Comprobación de Redundancia
Cíclica (CRC) con la información de configuración y tomando el
resultado obtenido como identificador de la información de
configuración.
Obviamente, si el equipo terminal ha finalizado
la configuración, el primer identificador en el equipo terminal
debe ser el mismo que el segundo identificador para el equipo
terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales, si la configuración
no se lleva a cabo, los dos identificadores deben ser diferentes uno
del otro.
Con el fin de asegurar que el primer
identificador y el segundo identificador sean los mismos después de
que el equipo terminal se haya configurado, una vez se haya
completada la configuración es necesario unificar el primer
identificador en el equipo terminal y el segundo identificador para
el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales. Se pueden
adoptar diversas medidas, siempre que se pueda implementar la
unificación.
Por ejemplo, cuando un segundo identificador
correspondiente se establece para cada uno de los equipos terminales
en la unidad de gestión de terminales, un equipo terminal puede
transmitir su primer identificador a la unidad de gestión de
terminales y la unidad de gestión de terminales actualizará su
segundo identificador para el equipo terminal de acuerdo con el
valor del primer identificador. El primer identificador puede ser
comunicado a la unidad de gestión de terminales por el equipo
terminal por su propia iniciativa, o se puede obtener del equipo
terminal por la unidad de gestión de terminales en su propia
iniciativa. El primer identificador puede ser un identificador
original del equipo terminal, o puede ser un identificador calculado
por el equipo terminal de acuerdo con la información de
configuración. Por supuesto, es necesario asegurar que el primer
identificador calculado por el equipo terminal de acuerdo con la
información de configuración sea diferente del segundo
identificador calculado por la unidad de gestión de terminales. Por
ejemplo, el parámetro de cálculo adoptado por el equipo terminal se
puede configurar para que sea diferente de los parámetros de cálculo
adoptados por la unidad de gestión de terminales.
Cuando un segundo identificador correspondiente
se establece para cada uno de los equipos terminales en la unidad
de gestión de terminales, la unidad de gestión de terminales también
puede enviar su segundo identificador junto con la información de
configuración al equipo terminal y, a continuación el equipo
terminal actualiza su primer identificador de acuerdo con el
segundo identificador.
Cuando la unidad de gestión de terminales asigna
la misma información de configuración y el mismo identificador a
todos los equipos terminales, el primer identificador y el segundo
identificador solamente pueden ser unificado por medio de la
solución que se ha mencionado más arriba, de acuerdo con la cual la
unidad de gestión de terminales envía el segundo identificador al
equipo terminal y a continuación, el equipo terminal actualiza en
consecuencia su primer identificador.
Con el fin de asegurar que antes de que el
equipo terminal sea configurado el valor inicial del primer
identificador del equipo terminal sea diferente del segundo
identificador para el equipo terminal almacenado en la unidad de
gestión de terminales, si la unidad de gestión de terminales
encuentra que el valor del segundo identificador para el equipo
terminal es el mismo que el valor inicial del primer identificador,
el segundo identificador debe ser modificado a otro valor.
Sobre la base de los establecimientos anteriores
y tomando el caso, por ejemplo, de que la unidad de gestión de
terminales envía el segundo identificador al equipo terminal, el
procedimiento de implementación de acuerdo con la realización de la
presente invención se muestra en la Figura 3, incluyendo los pasos
que siguen.
Paso 301: después de ser conectado o reiniciado,
un equipo terminal informa activamente un primer identificador para
identificar la información de configuración actual en el equipo
terminal a una unidad de gestión de terminales.
Paso 302: la unidad de gestión de terminales
descubre un segundo identificador correspondiente al equipo terminal
en la información almacenada, y compara el segundo identificador
con el primer identificador informado por el equipo terminal; si
los dos identificadores son diferentes, procede al paso 303; en caso
contrario, procede al paso 305.
Si la unidad de gestión de terminales configura
todos los equipos terminales con la misma información de
configuración y el mismo segundo identificador, la unidad de
gestión de terminales puede obtener directamente el segundo
identificador.
Si la unidad de gestión de terminales, configura
respectivamente un segundo identificador diferente para cada equipo
terminal, el segundo identificador y el identificador del equipo
terminal se almacenan juntos y el segundo identificador
correspondiente se puede encontrar por medio de la identificación
del equipo terminal. El identificador del equipo terminal, que se
utiliza para identificar la información del equipo terminal, puede
ser una dirección o un nombre/identificación.
Paso 303: la unidad de gestión de terminales
transmite la información de configuración correspondiente al equipo
terminal y el segundo identificador al equipo terminal.
La información de configuración puede ser
transmitida a los equipos terminales por medio de un archivo de
configuración o por medio de un comando por lotes.
Paso 304: el equipo terminal completa la
configuración de acuerdo con la información de configuración
recibida y actualiza el primer identificador almacenado de acuerdo
con el segundo identificador.
Paso 305: la unidad de gestión de terminales
confirma que la información de configuración del equipo terminal es
correcta y a continuación finaliza el procedimiento de proceso en
curso.
El equipo terminal se puede configurar por medio
de los pasos que se han mencionados con anterioridad.
Con el fin de asegurar que la información de
configuración en el equipo terminal solamente es asignada por la
unidad de gestión de terminales como solución que adopta el primer
identificador y el segundo identificador, es necesario que el
equipo terminal restablezca el primer identificador como valor
inicial después de que la información de configuración en el equipo
terminal haya sido modificada por equipos distintos que la unidad
de gestión de terminales. De esta manera, cuando el equipo terminal
ejecuta el proceso que se muestra en la Figura 3 después de ser
conectado o reiniciado, la unidad de gestión de terminales puede
restablecer la configuración en el equipo terminal. Debido a que el
equipo terminal en general recibirá la información de configuración
de la unidad de gestión de terminales a través de un puerto
específico, si el equipo terminal recibe la información de
configuración a través de un puerto que no es el puerto específico o
de otro equipo distinto que la unidad de gestión de terminales, se
puede confirmar que la información de configuración en el equipo
terminal es modificada por el equipo que es distinto que la unidad
de gestión de terminales.
Como se ha ilustrado más arriba, de acuerdo con
la realización de la presente invención, la información de
configuración se pueden establecer para todos los equipos
terminales, o la información de configuración correspondiente se
puede establecer para cada uno de los equipos terminales. Si la
información de configuración se establece para todos los equipos
terminales, la configuración individual de acuerdo con las demandas
de los equipos terminales no se puede realizar; si la información
de configuración correspondiente se establece para cada uno de los
equipos terminales respectivamente, la unidad de gestión de
terminales tiene que almacenar una gran cantidad de información. En
cuanto al usuario, el equipo terminal de un mismo tipo de usuarios a
menudo exige la misma configuración, por lo que no hay necesidad de
configurar cada uno de los equipos terminales de uno en uno.
Por lo tanto, se propone la solución mejorada
que sigue, que principalmente mejora la solución que se ha
mencionado más arriba de asignar la información de
configuración.
Con el fin de gestionar de manera uniforme los
equipos terminales del mismo tipo de usuarios, en primer lugar se
clasifican los usuarios, por ejemplo, clasificando los usuarios en
usuarios comunes, usuarios de Internet, usuarios de oficinas y así
sucesivamente. La misma información de configuración se asigna al
equipo terminal del mismo tipo de usuarios y lo que es más, se
almacena la relación de correlación entre el equipo terminal y la
información de configuración asignada.
El paso de asignar la información de
configuración correspondiente de los equipos terminales de cada tipo
de usuario se puede implementar por medio del establecimiento de
una plantilla de configuración correspondiente para el equipo
terminal de cada tipo de usuario; la información de configuración
que es requerida para habilitar los servicios para el equipo
terminal del tipo de usuario se almacena en la plantilla de
configuración. La plantilla de configuración se pueden almacenar en
la entidad física, en la cual se está ejecutando la unidad de
gestión de la terminal, en forma de una base de datos o de un
archivo, o se puede almacenar en otras entidades físicas a las que
la unidad de gestión de terminales puede tener acceso.
Después de que se haya establecido la plantilla
de configuración, todavía es necesario especificar una plantilla de
configuración correspondiente para cada equipo terminal, es decir,
establecer la relación de correlación entre el equipo terminal y la
plantilla de configuración. La relación de correlación se puede
almacenar en un archivo o en una base de datos. Puesto que el
equipo terminal en sí mismo tiene un identificador que puede ser
una dirección, un nombre/identificación y otros, después de que un
identificador de plantilla se haya establecido para cada plantilla
de configuración, la relación de correlación entre el equipo
terminal y la plantilla de configuración puede ser representada por
la relación de correlación entre el identificador del equipo
terminal y el identificador de la plantilla de configuración.
Por conveniencia de comparación, un segundo
identificador correspondiente a cada equipo terminal se puede
establecer en la unidad de gestión de terminales; el segundo
identificador correspondiente al equipo terminal identifica la
información de configuración correspondiente al equipo terminal en
la unidad de gestión de terminales; y un primer identificador se
puede establecer en el equipo terminal para identificar la
información de configuración en el equipo terminal. Como se ha
ilustrado más arriba, los identificadores pueden ser obtenidos
mediante el cálculo de la información de configuración. De manera
similar, el segundo identificador en la unidad de gestión de
terminales se pueden almacenar, respectivamente, para cada uno de
los equipos terminales, es decir, la unidad de gestión de
terminales puede almacenar el segundo identificador correspondiente
al mismo tiempo que almacena la relación de correlación entre el
equipo terminal y la plantilla de configuración, de manera que la
unidad de gestión de terminales también puede obtener directamente
el segundo identificador correspondiente de acuerdo con el
identificador del equipo terminal; alternativamente, un segundo
identificador puede ser almacenado para todos los equipos
terminales. También es aplicable establecer un segundo identificador
para cada tipo de equipo terminal; en tal caso, el segundo
identificador puede ser almacenado en la configuración de plantilla
correspondiente, es decir, el equipo terminal correspondiente de la
plantilla de configuración utiliza el mismo segundo identificador,
por lo que la unidad de gestión de terminales debe obtener el
segundo identificador correspondiente de la plantilla de
configuración.
Después de establecer la plantilla de
configuración y la relación de correlación entre el equipo terminal
y la plantilla de configuración, si la unidad de gestión de
terminales determina que el primer identificador en el equipo
terminal es diferente del segundo identificador correspondiente a
los equipos terminales, la unidad de gestión de terminales puede
determinar la plantilla de configuración correspondiente de acuerdo
con el identificador del equipo terminal y con la relación de
correlación almacenada, y a continuación enviar la información de
configuración en la plantilla de configuración al equipo terminal;
como consecuencia, el equipo terminal puede actualizar su
información de configuración de acuerdo con la información de
configuración recibida.
En resumen, la descripción anterior es solamente
de realizaciones preferidas de la invención y no se debe
interpretar como limitante del alcance de protección de la misma.
Cualesquiera cambios y modificaciones pueden ser realizados por los
expertos en la técnica sin separarse del alcance de la presente
invención y por tanto se encontrarán en el alcance de protección
establecido por las reivindicaciones adjuntas.
Claims (11)
1. Un procedimiento para configurar un equipo
terminal automáticamente, que comprende
- \quad
- proporcionar una unidad de gestión de terminales, configurada para comunicarse con el equipo final de oficina y proporcionar a un equipo terminal una información de configuración por medio del equipo final de oficina, en el que la información de configuración comprende información para la configuración de información del servicio;
- \quad
- después de haber sido encendido/reiniciado, el equipo terminal proporciona la información de configuración actual a la unidad de gestión de terminales por medio del equipo final de oficina;
- \quad
- la unidad de gestión de terminales determina si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales,
- \quad
- si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales, finaliza el proceso actual; de lo contrario se transmite la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales al equipo terminal por medio el equipo final de oficina;
- \quad
- el equipo terminal completa la configuración de acuerdo con la información de configuración recibida.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
2. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 1, en el que la unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales y
la unidad de gestión de terminales que
proporciona la información de configuración a la pluralidad de
equipos terminales incluye:
- \quad
- proporcionar la misma información de configuración a la pluralidad de equipos terminales.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
3. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 1, en el que la unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales, y la unidad de gestión de
terminales que proporciona información de configuración a la
pluralidad de los equipos terminales in-
cluye:
cluye:
- \quad
- proporcionar información de configuración respectiva a la pluralidad de equipos terminales y almacenar las relaciones de correlación entre la pluralidad de equipos terminales y la información de configuración respec- tiva;
la unidad de gestión de terminales que transmite
la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada
en la unidad de gestión de terminales al equipo terminal
incluye:
- \quad
- determinar la información de configuración correspondiente del equipo terminal y transmitir la información de configuración al equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
4. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 1, en el que la unidad de gestión de terminales está
configurada para proporcionar información de configuración a una
pluralidad de equipos terminales, y el procedimiento comprende
además:
- \quad
- clasificar la pluralidad de equipos terminales en al menos una clase, de acuerdo con los usuarios que utilizan la pluralidad de los equipos terminales, en el que
- la unidad de gestión de terminales que proporciona la la información de configuración a la pluralidad de equipos terminales incluye:
- asignar la misma información de configuración de los equipos terminales de una misma clase;
- la unidad de gestión de terminales que transmite la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales para el equipo terminal comprende:
- determinar la información de configuración correspondiente de la clase a la que pertenece el equipo terminal y transmitir la información de configuración de la clase al equipo terminal.
\newpage
5. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 4, en el que la asignación de la misma información de
configuración a los equipos terminales de la misma clase
comprende:
- \quad
- asignar una plantilla de configuración para los equipos terminales de la misma clase, almacenar la información de configuración de la misma clase en la plantilla de configuración y almacenar una relación de correlación entre el equipo terminal de la misma clase y la plantilla de configuración.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
6. El procedimiento de acuerdo con cualquiera de
las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, que comprende además:
- \quad
- preestablecer un primer identificador en el equipo terminal utilizado para identificar la información de configuración en el equipo terminal, y establecer en la unidad de gestión de terminales un segundo identificador para el equipo terminal para identificar la información de configuración que necesita el equipo terminal, en el que
- el equipo terminal que informa la información de configuración actual de la unidad de gestión de terminales comprende:
- la transmisión (301) del primer identificador a la unidad de gestión de terminales;
- la determinación por la unidad de gestión de terminales respecto a que si la información de configuración proporcionada por el equipo terminal es la misma que la información de configuración para el equipo terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales comprende:
- la determinación (302) de que el primer identificador es el mismo que el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal almacenado en la unidad de gestión de terminales;
- si el primer identificador no es idéntico al segundo identificador para el equipo terminal almacenado en la unidad de gestión de terminales, unificar el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales y el primer identificador en el equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
7. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 6, en el que establecer el segundo identificador para
el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales
comprende:
- \quad
- establecer distintos segundos identificadores para la pluralidad de equipos terminales;
- \quad
- unificar el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales y el primer identificador en el equipo terminal comprende:
- la unidad de gestión de terminales actualiza el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales de acuerdo con el primer identificador informado por el equipo terminal, o
- el equipo terminal obtiene un nuevo primer identificador de acuerdo con la información de configuración recibida de la unidad de gestión de terminales y transmite el nuevo primer identificador a la unidad de gestión de terminales; la unidad de gestión de terminales actualiza el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales de acuerdo con el nuevo primer identificador comunicado por el equipo terminal.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
8. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 6, en el que establecer el segundo identificador para
el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales
comprende:
- \quad
- establecer los segundos identificadores distintos para la pluralidad de equipos terminales; ó
- \quad
- establecer un mismo segundo identificador para la pluralidad de equipos terminales.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
9. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 6, que comprende además:
- \quad
- transmitir (303) el segundo identificador para el equipo terminal al equipo terminal;
- en el que la unificación del segundo identificador para el equipo terminal en la unidad de gestión de terminales y del primer identificador en el equipo terminal comprende:
- el equipo terminal actualiza (304) el primer identificador en el equipo terminal de acuerdo con el segundo identificador recibido de la unidad de gestión de terminales.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
10. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 6, que comprende además:
- \quad
- determinar, por el equipo terminal, si la información de configuración del equipo terminal ha sido modificada por un equipo distinto que la unidad de gestión de terminales,
- \quad
- si la información de configuración del equipo terminal ha sido modificada por un equipo distinto que la unidad de gestión de terminales, el equipo terminal restablece el primer identificador como un valor inicial.
\vskip1.000000\baselineskip
11. El procedimiento de acuerdo con la
reivindicación 1, en el que la transmisión por la unidad de gestión
de terminales la información de configuración para el equipo
terminal almacenada en la unidad de gestión de terminales para el
equipo terminal, comprende:
- \quad
- transmitir la información de configuración al equipo terminal por medio de un archivo de configuración o un comando por lotes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200410071739 | 2004-07-13 | ||
CNB2004100717398A CN100466659C (zh) | 2004-07-13 | 2004-07-13 | 一种自动配置终端设备的方法 |
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ES2333033T3 true ES2333033T3 (es) | 2010-02-16 |
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ES05772888T Active ES2333033T3 (es) | 2004-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Procedimiento de configuracion automatica de equipo terminal. |
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US (1) | US7620060B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1724966B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN100466659C (es) |
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DE (1) | DE602005017368D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2333033T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2006005262A1 (es) |
Cited By (1)
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WO2019129914A1 (es) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | Universidad Miguel Hernández De Elche | Aditivo seco para yesos |
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CN1309212C (zh) * | 2003-06-08 | 2007-04-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种自动配置终端设备的方法 |
CN1946081B (zh) * | 2006-11-14 | 2010-04-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 实现参数松散耦合的方法及装置 |
US20080159290A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method of Preventing Transport Leaks in Hybrid Switching Networks |
US8149837B2 (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2012-04-03 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method of supporting an open provider backbone network |
JP5282733B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2013-09-04 | 富士通株式会社 | 通信端末装置、機能制御方法、及びプログラム |
CN102571732B (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2015-11-25 | ***通信集团公司 | 一种处理传感器协议信息的方法、装置和*** |
CN102291430B (zh) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-11-20 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | 物联网配置信息处理方法、物联网平台及*** |
CN102355682A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-15 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | 传感器适配方法、装置及物联网*** |
CN102932117A (zh) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 干扰避免方法及装置 |
CN102973258B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳市理邦精密仪器股份有限公司 | 胎儿监护仪的参数配置方法及*** |
CN104144466A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | 物联网中传感器接入方法、物联网***和服务器 |
CN103415030B (zh) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-05-25 | 北京傲天动联技术股份有限公司 | 一种wifi终端配置更新方法、***、wifi终端及接入点 |
CN104426927B (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 慧锐通智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种对讲终端参数设置方法及*** |
CN103490965A (zh) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-01 | 柳州市欧博科技有限公司 | 一种物联网配置信息处理方法 |
CN103744374B (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2016-08-17 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | 一种伺服电机参数自动配置方法和*** |
CN104104547B (zh) * | 2014-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种网络设备配置文件的管理方法及网络控制器 |
CN105162894B (zh) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-01-15 | 深圳市腾讯计算机***有限公司 | 设备标识获取方法及装置 |
CN107483366B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2021-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种纵向堆叠环境接口扩展设备自动连接方法和装置 |
CN107566160A (zh) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-01-09 | 千寻位置网络有限公司 | 网络设置方法及***、服务终端、存储器 |
CN109981315B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2021-08-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种anima网络的信息处理方法、设备及*** |
CN109978170B (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-04-28 | 浙江邦盛科技有限公司 | 一种基于多要素的移动设备识别方法 |
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AU2002367922A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-11 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method and device for the automatic configuration of a gprs terminal |
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CN1309212C (zh) * | 2003-06-08 | 2007-04-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种自动配置终端设备的方法 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019129914A1 (es) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | Universidad Miguel Hernández De Elche | Aditivo seco para yesos |
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DE602005017368D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
EP1724966A4 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
EP1724966B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
ATE447271T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
US7620060B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 |
US20070094362A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
EP1724966A1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
CN100466659C (zh) | 2009-03-04 |
WO2006005262A1 (fr) | 2006-01-19 |
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