ES2332027B1 - FACADE CLOSURE SYSTEM. - Google Patents

FACADE CLOSURE SYSTEM. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2332027B1
ES2332027B1 ES200800211A ES200800211A ES2332027B1 ES 2332027 B1 ES2332027 B1 ES 2332027B1 ES 200800211 A ES200800211 A ES 200800211A ES 200800211 A ES200800211 A ES 200800211A ES 2332027 B1 ES2332027 B1 ES 2332027B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
piece
facade
closing system
previous
tongue
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES200800211A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2332027A1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Javie Luque Fernandez
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Sierragres S A
SIERRAGRES SA
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Sierragres S A
SIERRAGRES SA
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Priority to ES200800211A priority Critical patent/ES2332027B1/en
Priority to PT104364A priority patent/PT104364B/en
Publication of ES2332027A1 publication Critical patent/ES2332027A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
    • E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas integrado en una primera capa de cerramiento (10), anterior a la capa de aislamiento térmico - acústico (20), la cámara de aire (30) y el tabique interior (40), que conforma la fachada exterior de un edificio que comprende, al menos, una primera pieza (1) consistente en un cuerpo rectangular de gres que comprende, a su vez, una primera cara lateral exterior (11), una segunda cara interior (12), un cuerpo interior alveolado (13) y medios de unión machihembrados (14) en su cara superior e inferior.Facade enclosure system integrated in a first enclosure layer (10), prior to the layer of thermal - acoustic insulation (20), the air chamber (30) and the interior partition (40), which forms the exterior facade of a building comprising at least one consistent first piece (1) in a rectangular body of stoneware comprising, in turn, a first outer side face (11), a second inner face (12), a honeycomb inner body (13) and tongue and groove joining means (14) on its upper and lower face.

Description

Sistema de cerramiento de fachada.Facade closing system.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto presentar un nuevo sistema constructivo para la hoja exterior del cerramiento de varias hojas, del tipo conocido como capuchina, donde se incluyen distintas soluciones a los diferentes encuentros que puedan darse en el mismo.The present invention aims to present a new construction system for the outer sheet of the enclosure of several leaves, of the type known as nasturtium, where they include different solutions to the different meetings that can occur in it.

Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

La presente invención se encuadra en el campo técnico de la construcción y más concretamente en las soluciones de cerramiento de fachadas.The present invention falls within the field construction technician and more specifically in the solutions of façade enclosure.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Los cerramientos tradicionales de varias hojas, del tipo conocido como capuchina, comprende al menos, una primera capa de enlucido de mortero, monocapa o pintada, la cual cubre una segunda capa de ladrillo hueco. Posteriormente, se encuentran las capas de aislamiento térmico - acústico, una cámara de aire, un tabique interior de ladrillo de hueco doble y el enlucido de yeso interior.Traditional multi-leaf enclosures, of the type known as nasturtium, it comprises at least one first plastered layer of mortar, monolayer or painted, which covers a Second layer of hollow brick. Subsequently, there are the layers of thermal insulation - acoustic, an air chamber, a double brick hollow interior partition and plaster plaster inside.

El cerramiento reposa sobre el forjado, el cual está recubierto por un emparche continuador de la segunda capa de ladrillo hueco, recubierto por el mortero de la primera capa.The enclosure rests on the floor, which it is covered by a continuous patch of the second layer of hollow brick, covered by the mortar of the first layer.

No obstante, esta solución presenta una serie de problemas o deficiencias que serían necesarios solucionar. Entre estos cabe citar, por ejemplo:However, this solution presents a series of problems or deficiencies that would be necessary to solve. Between These may be mentioned, for example:

--
La primera capa de mortero requiere de un mantenimiento a lo largo del tiempo, pues el color se deteriora.The First layer of mortar requires maintenance along the time, because the color deteriorates.

--
Los ladrillos usados en la segunda capa del medio pie exterior, no tienen resueltos los pasos de Pilares y Forjados, realizándose estos mediante resillas que se pegan a la estructura con el consiguiente fisuramiento en las uniones a lo largo del tiempo.The bricks used in the second layer of the outer half foot, no They have resolved the steps of Pillars and Forged, performing these by means of rests that stick to the structure with the consequent cracking in the joints along the weather.
Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Para paliar los problemas arriba mencionados se presenta el sistema de cerramiento de fachada objeto de la presente invención. Dicho sistema sustituye la primera capa de enfoscado y la segunda capa de ladrillo hueco por los distintos elementos que componen el sistema de cerramiento de fachadas. El sistema de cerramiento de fachada comprende, al menos:To alleviate the problems mentioned above, presents the facade closing system object of the present invention. Said system replaces the first layer of plastering and the second layer of hollow brick for the different elements that make up the façade closing system. System facade enclosure includes at least:

(i)(i)
una primera pieza base, la cual se coloca como fachada terminada y que consiste en un bloque rectangular de gres, con sus caras superior e inferior machihembradas; y donde el acabado de la cara lateral exterior es vista y puede ser:a first base piece, which is placed as finished facade and that It consists of a rectangular block of stoneware, with its upper faces and lower tongue and groove; and where the side face finish exterior is seen and can be:

(a)(to)
acabado tipo natural;natural type finish;

(b)(b)
acabado tipo esmaltada;enameled finish;

(ii)(ii)
una segunda pieza de emparche, la cual reviste la estructura en aquellas zonas en las que la pieza base no cabe y que consiste en una sección de la primera pieza base de tal forma que conserve el acabado de la cara lateral exterior;a second piece of patch, which covers the structure in those areas in which the base piece does not fit and that consists of a section of the first base piece so that it retains the exterior side face finish;

(iii)(iii)
una tercera pieza de acople, la cual sirve para rellenar el trasdós de la pieza de emparche en los encuentros con la estructura, y que consiste en la sección de la primera pieza que conserva la cara interior, y por tanto pieza complementaria a la segunda pieza de emparche;a third coupling piece, which serves to fill the back of the patch piece in the encounters with the structure, and that consists of the section of the first piece that retains the inner face, and therefore piece complementary to the second patch piece;

(iv)(iv)
una cuarta pieza de esquina, la cual se utiliza para conformar las esquinas del cerramiento, y que consiste en una segunda pieza de emparche con un corte a inglete en su frontal, donde dicho corte a inglete puede ser a izquierdas o a derechas en función de su posición en la esquina;a fourth corner piece, which is used to form the corners of the enclosure, and consisting of a second piece of patch with a miter cut on its front, where said cut to Miter can be left or right depending on your corner position;

(v)(v)
una quinta pieza de zuncho, que es la pieza que sirve para formar una viga sobre los huecos del cerramiento, de forma que permite mantener la continuidad del cerramiento de fachada, y la cual consiste en un bloque en forma de "U" con una pluralidad de nervios centrales para poder adaptarse a la alineación del hueco;a fifth piece of zuncho, which is the piece that serves to form a beam over the gaps of the enclosure, so that it allows maintain the continuity of the facade enclosure, and which it consists of a "U" shaped block with a plurality of central nerves to be able to adapt to the alignment of the hole;

(vi)(saw)
una sexta pieza de plaqueta, que es una baldosa cuadrangular para solucionar los encuentros especiales;a sixth piece of platelet, which is a square tile for solve special encounters;

(vii)(vii)
una séptima pieza de vierteaguas, que sirve para cubrir el alfeizar con el mismo material de la fachada y que consiste en una pieza maciza cuadrangular con un lateral curvado y con goterón para que el agua no escurra sobre la fachada.a seventh piece of watershed, which serves to cover the sill with the same material as the facade and consisting of a solid quadrangular piece with a curved side and with drip so that the water does not drain on the facade.

(viii)(viii)
una pluralidad de flejes usados para unir las piezas de emparche y evitar que se muevan mientras fragua el mortero de sujeción; dichos flejes pueden ser rectos para los pasos de los pilares y forjados en sus tramos rectos o bien en escuadra para unir las piezas de esquina.a plurality of used strips to join the patch pieces and prevent them from moving while forge the clamping mortar; said strapping can be straight for the steps of the pillars and forged in its straight sections or in square to join the corner pieces.

Dichas piezas se unen entre sí gracias a los laterales machihembrados y la pluralidad de flejes, constituyendo en su conjunto el sistema de cerramiento de fachada objeto de la invención.These pieces are joined together thanks to the tongue and groove sides and the plurality of strips, constituting as a whole the facade closing system object of the invention.

Breve descripción de las figurasBrief description of the figures

A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invención y que se relacionan expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta.Then it goes on to describe very brief a series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention presented as a non-limiting example of is.

Figura 1.- Vista en sección de un cerramiento de fachada empleando el sistema objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Sectional view of an enclosure of facade using the system object of the present invention.

Figura 2.- Vista detallada frontal seccionada de la unión entre distintas piezas que conforman el sistema objeto de la presente invención.Figure 2.- Detailed sectional front view of the union between different pieces that make up the system object of The present invention.

Figura 3.- Vista en perspectiva de la unión de piezas de esquina que conforman el sistema objeto de la presente invención.Figure 3.- Perspective view of the union of corner pieces that make up the system object of the present invention.

Figura 4.- Vista en perspectiva del paso de pilar en el sistema objeto de la presente patente de invención.Figure 4.- Perspective view of the passage of pillar in the system object of the present invention patent.

Figura 5.- Vista en perspectiva del paso de pilar y alineado de forjado en el sistema objeto de la presente patente de invención.Figure 5.- Perspective view of the passage of pillar and forged alignment in the system object of the present invention patent.

Figura 6.- Vista en perspectiva del paso de forjado en el sistema objeto de la presente patente de invención.Figure 6.- Perspective view of the passage of forged in the system object of the present patent of invention.

Figura 7.- Vista en perspectiva de la formación del dintel en el sistema objeto de la presente patente de invención.Figure 7.- Perspective view of the formation of the lintel in the system object of the present patent of invention.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Tal y como puede observarse en la figura 1 el sistema de cerramiento de fachada objeto de la presente invención se integra en una primera capa de cerramiento (10), anterior a la capa de aislamiento térmico - acústico (20), la cámara de aire (30) y el tabique exterior (40), donde dicho sistema comprende, al menos:As can be seen in figure 1 the facade closing system object of the present invention it is integrated into a first enclosure layer (10), prior to the thermal insulation layer - acoustic (20), air chamber (30) and the outer partition (40), where said system comprises, at less:

una primera pieza (1) consistente en un cuerpo rectangular de gres que comprende, a su vez, una primera cara lateral exterior (11), una segunda cara interior (12), un cuerpo interior alveolado (13) y medios de unión machihembrados (14) en su cara superior e inferior;a first piece (1) consisting of a rectangular body of stoneware that it comprises, in turn, a first outer side face (11), a second inner face (12), a honeycomb inner body (13) and tongue and groove joining means (14) on its upper face and lower;

donde la primera cara lateral exterior es vista (11) y tiene un acabado seleccionado entre:where the first outer side face is seen (11) and has a finish selected from:

acabado tipo vista;type finish view;

acabado tipo natural;type finish natural;

acabado tipo esmaltado;type finish enamel;

y donde la segunda cara lateral interior (12) tiene un acabado rugoso.and where the second inner side face (12) It has a rough finish.

El sistema de cerramiento de fachada comprende, además, una segunda pieza de emparche (2) consistente en una sección lateral de una primera pieza de base (1), de tal forma que se conserve la cara lateral exterior (11) y su acabado; todo ello de tal forma que se revista la estructura allá donde la pieza base (1) no cabe.The facade enclosure system comprises, in addition, a second piece of patch (2) consisting of a side section of a first base piece (1), such that the outer side face (11) and its finish are preserved; all of such that the structure is reviewed where the base piece (1) does not fit.

Del mismo modo, el sistema implementa una tercera pieza de acople (3) consistente en una sección lateral de la primera pieza de base (1) de tal forma que se conserve la cara lateral interior (12); todo ello de tal forma que sea habilitada para rellenar el trasdós de la segunda pieza de emparche (2).Similarly, the system implements a third coupling piece (3) consisting of a side section of the first base piece (1) so that the face is preserved inner side (12); all in such a way that it is enabled to fill the back of the second piece of patch (2).

Todo ello de tal forma que la primera pieza base (1) y la segunda pieza de emparche (2) tenga una continuidad estética salvando los problemas derivados del forjado (100).All this in such a way that the first base piece (1) and the second patch piece (2) has continuity aesthetics saving the problems derived from the floor (100).

En la figura 2 se muestra la unión entre dos primeras piezas de base (1), y donde dicha unión está basada en los medios machihembrados (14) rellenándose con mortero - cola los huecos (15) dejados por dicha unión machihembrada (14). Igualmente, la unión entre la primera pieza (1) y la segunda pieza (2) se realiza por los medios machihembrados (14) pero incluyendo también un fleje recto (18) en dicha unión, preferentemente de acero inoxidable, de tal forma que actúe como refuerzo, junto con el mortero - cola (16). La tercera pieza de acople (3) se une con la segunda pieza de emparche (2) mediante unión con mortero cola (17).Figure 2 shows the connection between two first base pieces (1), and where said union is based on the tongue and groove media (14) filling with mortar - glue the gaps (15) left by said tongue and groove joint (14). Equally, the union between the first piece (1) and the second piece (2) is performs by tongue and groove means (14) but also including a straight strap (18) in said joint, preferably of steel stainless, so that it acts as a reinforcement, together with the mortar - glue (16). The third coupling piece (3) joins with the second patch piece (2) by bonding with glue mortar (17).

En el pegado de las piezas con mortero cola, esta se aplica en horizontal entre los machihembrados (14) de las piezas y en vertical sobre el lateral alveolar (13), limpiando las juntas exteriores para que no se vea dicho mortero cola.In the glue of the pieces with mortar glue, this is applied horizontally between the tongue and groove (14) of the pieces and vertically on the alveolar side (13), cleaning the outer joints so that the glue mortar is not visible.

Tal y como se observa la figura 3 el sistema de cerramiento de fachadas comprende una cuarta pieza de esquina (4) consistente en una segunda pieza de emparche (2) con un lateral alveolar cortado a inglete (41), donde dicho corte (41) puede ser materializada hacia el lado derecho o hacia el lado izquierdo, en función de su posición en la esquina. La unión se refuerza con un fleje a escuadra (42). Dichas piezas de esquina (4) se unen con la segunda pieza de emparche (2) y la pieza de acople (3) usando un fleje (18) y las uniones machihembradas (14) propias.As Figure 3 shows the system of facade enclosure comprises a fourth corner piece (4) consisting of a second patch piece (2) with a side miter cut socket (41), where said cut (41) can be materialized to the right side or to the left side, in function of its position in the corner. The union is reinforced with a square strap (42). Said corner pieces (4) join with the second patch piece (2) and the coupling piece (3) using a strap (18) and the tongue and groove joints (14) of their own.

En las figuras 4 a 6 se muestran distintas soluciones que aporta el sistema objeto de la invención para un paso de pilar (101) y forjado (100) usando los distintos elementos descritos.Figures 4 to 6 show different solutions provided by the system object of the invention for a Pillar step (101) and forged (100) using the different elements described.

En la figura 7 se muestra la formación de un dintel mediante el sistema objeto de la invención. Para ello, el sistema comprende además una quinta pieza de zuncho (5) consistente en un cuerpo con forma de "U", de iguales dimensiones externas al de la pieza base (1), y una pluralidad de nervios centrales (51). Para la conformación de la viga dintel, el hueco de la "U" se rellena de hormigón armado (52).Figure 7 shows the formation of a lintel by the system object of the invention. To do this, the system also comprises a fifth piece of stitch (5) consisting in a "U" shaped body, of equal external dimensions that of the base piece (1), and a plurality of central nerves (51). For the conformation of the lintel beam, the hollow of the "U" is filled with reinforced concrete (52).

Claims (12)

1. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas integrado en una primera capa de cerramiento (10), anterior a la capa de aislamiento térmico - acústico (20), la cámara de aire (30) y el tabique interior (40), que conforma la fachada exterior de un edificio, caracterizado porque comprende, al menos:1. Facade enclosure system integrated in a first enclosure layer (10), prior to the thermal - acoustic insulation layer (20), the air chamber (30) and the interior partition (40), which forms the facade exterior of a building, characterized in that it comprises at least:
una primera pieza (1) consistente en un cuerpo rectangular de gres que comprende, a su vez, una primera cara lateral exterior (11), una segunda cara interior (12), un cuerpo interior alveolado (13) y medios de unión machihembrados (14) en su cara superior e inferior;a first piece (1) consisting of a rectangular body of stoneware that it comprises, in turn, a first outer side face (11), a second inner face (12), a honeycomb inner body (13) and tongue and groove joining means (14) on its upper face and lower;
caracterizado porque la unión entre primeras piezas (1) se realiza por los medios machihembrados (14) pero incluyendo también un fleje recto (18) en dicha unión, de tal forma que actúe como refuerzo, junto con el mortero-cola (16). characterized in that the union between first pieces (1) is carried out by the tongue and groove means (14) but also including a straight strap (18) in said joint, so that it acts as reinforcement, together with the mortar-glue (16).
2. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque comprende, además, una segunda pieza de emparche (2) consistente en una sección lateral de una primera pieza de base (1), de tal forma que se conserve la cara lateral exterior (11) y su acabado; todo ello de tal forma que se revista la estructura allá donde la pieza base (1) no cabe.2. Façade closing system, according to claim 1, characterized in that it also comprises a second patch piece (2) consisting of a side section of a first base piece (1), so that the side face is preserved exterior (11) and its finish; all this in such a way that the structure is reviewed where the base piece (1) does not fit. 3. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque comprende una tercera pieza de acople (3) consistente en una sección lateral de la primera pieza de base (1) de tal forma que se conserve la cara lateral interior (12); todo ello de tal forma que sea habilitada para rellenar el trasdós de la segunda pieza de emparche (2).3. Facade closing system according to previous claims, characterized in that it comprises a third coupling part (3) consisting of a side section of the first base part (1) such that the inner side face (12) is preserved. ; all this in such a way that it is enabled to fill the back of the second piece of patch (2). 4. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones 2-3 caracterizado porque la unión entre la primera pieza (1) y la segunda pieza (2) se realiza por los medios machihembrados (14) pero incluyendo también un fleje recto (18) en dicha unión, de tal forma que actúe como refuerzo, junto con el mortero-cola (16).4. Facade closing system, according to claims 2-3, characterized in that the joint between the first piece (1) and the second piece (2) is carried out by the tongue and groove means (14) but also including a straight strap (18) in said union, so that it acts as reinforcement, together with the mortar-glue (16). 5. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones 3-4, caracterizado porque la tercera pieza de acople (3) se une con la segunda pieza de emparche (2) mediante unión con mortero cola (17).5. Façade closing system, according to claims 3-4, characterized in that the third coupling piece (3) joins the second patch piece (2) by joining with glue mortar (17). 6. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el fleje recto (18) es de acero inoxidable.6. Facade closing system according to previous claims, characterized in that the straight strap (18) is made of stainless steel. 7. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque en el pegado de las piezas con mortero cola, esta se aplica en horizontal entre los machihembrados (14) de las piezas y en vertical sobre el lateral alveolar (13).7. Closing system of facades, according to previous claims, characterized in that in the bonding of the pieces with glue mortar, this is applied horizontally between the tongue and groove (14) of the pieces and vertically on the alveolar side (13). 8. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque comprende una cuarta pieza de esquina (4) consistente en una segunda pieza de emparche (2) con un lateral alveolar cortado a inglete (41), donde la unión de esquina se refuerza con un fleje a escuadra (42); y donde, además, dichas piezas de esquina (4) se unen con la segunda pieza de emparche (2) y la pieza de acople (3) usando un fleje (18) y las uniones machihembradas (14) propias.8. Façade closing system, according to previous claims, characterized in that it comprises a fourth corner piece (4) consisting of a second patch piece (2) with an alveolar side cut to miter (41), where the corner joint is reinforce with a square strap (42); and where, in addition, said corner pieces (4) are joined with the second patch piece (2) and the coupling piece (3) using a strap (18) and the tongue and groove joints (14) of their own. 9. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicación 8, caracterizado porque el corte (41) está orientado hacia el lado izquierdo.9. Facade closing system according to claim 8, characterized in that the cut (41) is oriented towards the left side. 10. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque comprende además una quinta pieza de zuncho (5) consistente en un cuerpo con forma de "U", de iguales dimensiones externas al de la pieza base (1), y una pluralidad de nervios centrales (51) y donde, además, para la conformación de la viga dintel, el hueco de la "U" se rellena de hormigón armado (52).10. Facade closing system, according to previous claims, characterized in that it also comprises a fifth piece of strip (5) consisting of a "U" shaped body, of equal external dimensions to that of the base piece (1), and a plurality of central ribs (51) and where, in addition, for the conformation of the lintel beam, the "U" hole is filled with reinforced concrete (52). 11. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque además comprende una pieza de baldosa de forma cuadrangular y maciza.11. Facade closing system, according to previous claims, characterized in that it also comprises a piece of square and solid tile. 12. Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque además comprende una pieza vierteaguas, de tal forma que cubra el alféizar con el mismo material del resto de los elementos de fachada, consistente en una pieza cuandrangular con un lateral curvado y con goterón para que el agua no escurra sobre la fachada.12. Façade closing system, according to previous claims, characterized in that it also comprises a water spill piece, so that it covers the sill with the same material as the rest of the facade elements, consisting of a quadrangular piece with a curved side and with goterón so that the water does not drain on the facade.
ES200800211A 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 FACADE CLOSURE SYSTEM. Expired - Fee Related ES2332027B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800211A ES2332027B1 (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 FACADE CLOSURE SYSTEM.
PT104364A PT104364B (en) 2008-01-28 2009-01-28 FACADE INSULATION SYSTEM

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800211A ES2332027B1 (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 FACADE CLOSURE SYSTEM.

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ES2332027A1 ES2332027A1 (en) 2010-01-22
ES2332027B1 true ES2332027B1 (en) 2011-03-18

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ES2399748B1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2014-02-25 Sierragres, S.A. CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM FOR FACADE VENTILATED WALL

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US2329585A (en) * 1941-03-01 1943-09-14 Nat Fireproofing Corp Double shell dry speed wall
US3772840A (en) * 1972-03-02 1973-11-20 A Hala Insulating and waterproofing apparatus
CA1171682A (en) * 1982-06-01 1984-07-31 Lucien Brochu Improved method for making composite floor systems
AT385539B (en) * 1986-06-11 1988-04-11 Stoeckl Josef Double-leaf masonry structure, and building block for such a structure
DE9217630U1 (en) * 1992-12-23 1993-04-15 Unipor-Ziegel Marketing GmbH, 8000 München Double-shell masonry in thermal insulation construction, as well as bricks for the facing masonry for this
US6035599A (en) * 1998-05-19 2000-03-14 County Concrete Corporation Corner block system for retaining wall

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PT104364A (en) 2009-07-28
PT104364B (en) 2009-11-02

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