ES2287491T3 - CARTON BOX WITH SUPERPOSED BASE PANELS AND ASSOCIATED TROQUEL. - Google Patents
CARTON BOX WITH SUPERPOSED BASE PANELS AND ASSOCIATED TROQUEL. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2287491T3 ES2287491T3 ES03736432T ES03736432T ES2287491T3 ES 2287491 T3 ES2287491 T3 ES 2287491T3 ES 03736432 T ES03736432 T ES 03736432T ES 03736432 T ES03736432 T ES 03736432T ES 2287491 T3 ES2287491 T3 ES 2287491T3
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- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panels
- end edge
- tongue
- locking
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
- B65D71/12—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
- B65D71/14—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
- B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
- B65D2571/00148—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper heat sealede or welded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
- B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
- B65D2571/00154—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper interlocked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00129—Wrapper locking means
- B65D2571/00135—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
- B65D2571/00154—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper interlocked
- B65D2571/00185—Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper interlocked by tabs cut within one end and facing away from the other end when blank is unfolded, and co-operting with openings at the other end
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00648—Elements used to form the wrapper
- B65D2571/00654—Blanks
- B65D2571/0066—Blanks formed from one single sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00709—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
- B65D2571/00716—Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular without end walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00123—Bundling wrappers or trays
- B65D2571/00833—Other details of wrappers
- B65D2571/0087—Special features for machine processing, e.g. gripper apertures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Caja de cartón con paneles de base superpuestos y troquel asociado.Cardboard box with overlapping base panels and associated die.
Esta invención se refiere a una caja de cartón con paneles de base superpuestos y a un troquel para formar la caja de cartón. Más concretamente, la invención se refiere a una caja de cartón envolvente en la cual los paneles de base cabalgan y están fijados entre sí por un bloqueo único de cierre en plano. Los bloqueos de cierre en plano son bien conocidos y comprenden una pata de bloqueo formada sobre uno de los paneles de base que se lleva hacia, y se fija en una disposición de bloqueo con, una abertura de recepción definida por la pata articulada en el otro panel de base.This invention relates to a cardboard box. with overlapping base panels and a die to form the box of cardboard. More specifically, the invention relates to a box of wrapping cardboard in which the base panels ride and are fixed to each other by a single flat closing lock. The flat closing locks are well known and comprise a locking leg formed on one of the base panels that leads to, and is fixed in a blocking arrangement with, a reception opening defined by the articulated leg on the other base panel
Se ha observado que, en las cajas de cartón que tienen un bloqueo único de cierre en plano central que fija los paneles de base entre sí, aparecen dos problemas. Un problema se refiere a la vulnerabilidad del bloqueo al desgarro, lo que ocurre a veces cuando los paneles de base se separan fuera de su relación de contacto de cara uno con el otro, por ejemplo, cuando la caja de cartón está apilada sobre una estantería de un supermercado, lo que tiene la tendencia de poner una fuerte tensión sobre el bloqueo. Otro problema que se encuentra es que los paneles de base tienden a pivotar o a inclinarse uno respecto al otro sobre el bloqueo, lo que puede causar también el desgarro del bloqueo o el desenganche del bloqueo, lo que destruye entonces la integridad de la caja de cartón, lo cual es completamente inútil para las intenciones del embalaje y del marketing.It has been observed that, in the cardboard boxes that they have a single central locking lock that fixes the base panels with each other, two problems appear. A problem is refers to the vulnerability of the tear block, which occurs at times when the base panels separate out of their relationship of face contact with each other, for example, when the box cardboard is stacked on a supermarket shelf, which It has a tendency to put a strong strain on the blockage. Another problem encountered is that the base panels tend to pivot or lean over each other over the lock, what which can also cause the tearing of the blockage or the release of the blockage, which then destroys the integrity of the box cardboard, which is completely useless for the intentions of the Packaging and marketing.
La invención presente procura proporcionar una caja de cartón que tenga una disposición de paneles de base de modo que los paneles no cabalguen de modo convencional, es decir donde el borde de extremo de uno de los paneles cabalga completamente sobre el borde de extremo del otro panel, sino más bien que cabalguen en una disposición de "por encima y por debajo".The present invention seeks to provide a cardboard box that has an arrangement of base panels so that the panels do not ride in a conventional way, that is to say where the end edge of one of the panels rides completely over the end edge of the other panel, but rather that ride in a "above and below" arrangement.
Una caja de cartón y un troquel del tipo envolvente comprende un primer y segundo paneles de cabalgamiento provistos respectivamente de patas planas macho y hembra asidas mutuamente tal y como se describe en la Patente GB 1 493 811 que incluye paneles de base adaptados en los cuales uno de los paneles de base incluye una serie de tres bloqueos de cierre en plano colocados a lo largo de una lengüeta del panel y las aberturas complementarias de bloqueo están formadas sobre el panel de base opuesto adyacente a un borde de extremo que está retirado con relación al resto de este panel.A cardboard box and a die of the type envelope comprises a first and second riding panels provided respectively with flat male and female legs mutually as described in GB 1 493 811 which includes adapted base panels in which one of the panels base includes a series of three flat locking locks placed along a panel tab and openings Complementary locks are formed on the base panel opposite adjacent to an end edge that is removed with relation to the rest of this panel.
No hay descripción de paneles que cabalgan de un modo distinto al modo convencional y, en efecto, si la disposición de cabalgamiento "por encima y por debajo" contemplada por la invención presente debe ser adoptada, los bloqueos de cierre en plano podrían entonces no ser puestos en alineación con las aberturas complementarias de bloqueo de modo que los paneles de base de la caja de cartón podrían no bloquearse entre sí.There is no description of panels that ride a mode other than conventional mode and, indeed, if the provision of riding "above and below" contemplated by the Present invention must be adopted, locking locks in plane could then not be aligned with the complementary locking openings so that the panels of Cardboard base may not block each other.
La invención presente procura superar o por lo menos mitigar los problemas de la técnica anterior.The present invention seeks to overcome or so less mitigate the problems of the prior art.
Un aspecto de la invención presente prevé una caja de cartón que comprende un primer y segundo paneles de cabalgamiento provistos respectivamente de una disposición de patas de bloqueo planas macho y hembra asidas mutuamente, un medio de alineación para facilitar la alineación de las patas de bloqueo durante el procedimiento de interconexión de los paneles. El medio de alineación comprende una lengüeta que sale desde un borde de extremo del primer panel y un par de solapas articuladas en una disposición espaciada a un borde de extremo del segundo panel. Cada una de las solapas articuladas reposa bajo el borde de extremo del primer panel, una a cada lado de la lengüeta en saliente.An aspect of the present invention provides a cardboard box comprising a first and second panel of riding provided respectively with a leg arrangement lock flat male and female grabbed each other, a means of alignment to facilitate alignment of the locking legs during the interconnection procedure of the panels. The middle alignment comprises a tongue that comes out from an edge of end of the first panel and a pair of flaps articulated in a spaced arrangement at an end edge of the second panel. Every one of the articulated flaps rests under the end edge of the first panel, one on each side of the tongue in projection.
Preferentemente, el segundo panel está situado por encima de la lengüeta mientras que las solapas articuladas están colocadas bajo el primer panel en contacto con los bordes laterales opuestos de la lengüeta.Preferably, the second panel is located above the tongue while articulated flaps are placed under the first panel in contact with the edges opposite sides of the tongue.
Según una característica opcional de este aspecto de la presente invención, la lengüeta en saliente incluye una abertura de bloqueo que está asida por una pata de bloqueo situada al lado del borde de extremo del segundo panel para fijar el primer y segundo paneles de cabalgamiento entre sí. Preferentemente, la abertura de bloqueo está definida por dicha pata hembra de bloqueo.According to an optional feature of this aspect of the present invention, the projection tongue includes a locking opening that is held by a locking leg located next to the end edge of the second panel to fix the first and second riding panels with each other. Preferably, the locking opening is defined by said female leg lock.
Un segundo aspecto de la invención presente prevé un troquel según la reivindicación 5.A second aspect of the present invention provides a die according to claim 5.
Preferentemente, la lengüeta en saliente incluye una abertura de bloqueo que está asida por una pata de bloqueo situada al lado del borde de extremo del segundo panel para fijar el primer y segundo paneles de cabalgamiento entre sí.Preferably, the projection tongue includes a locking opening that is held by a locking leg located next to the end edge of the second panel to fix the first and second riding panels with each other.
Preferentemente, la abertura está definida por dicha pata hembra de bloqueo.Preferably, the opening is defined by said female locking leg.
Modos ejemplares de realización de la invención van ahora a ser descritos, a modo de ejemplo únicamente, con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos en los cuales:Exemplary embodiments of the invention they will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached drawings in which:
La Figura 1 es una vista en plano de un troquel para formar una caja de cartón envolvente según un modo de realización de la invención;Figure 1 is a plan view of a die to form a cardboard box according to a mode of embodiment of the invention;
La Figura 2 es una vista en perspectiva del troquel parcialmente aplicado sobre un grupo de 4 recipientes que, en este modo de realización, son envases que contienen producto lácteo;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the partially applied die on a group of 4 containers that, In this embodiment, they are containers containing product dairy;
La Figura 3 es una vista en plano de la caja de cartón cargada que muestra los paneles de base que son llevados a una relación de cabalgamiento;Figure 3 is a plan view of the box of loaded cardboard showing the base panels that are taken to a riding relationship;
La Figura 4 es una vista en plano de los paneles de base similar a la de la Figura 3 pero en la cual la pata de bloqueo casi está en alineación con la abertura de bloqueo con el fin de que la pata de bloqueo pueda ser enganchada;Figure 4 is a plan view of the panels similar in base to that of Figure 3 but in which the leg of lock is almost in alignment with the lock opening with the so that the locking leg can be hooked;
La Figura 5 es una vista en plano de los paneles de base cabalgando en entre sí la caja de cartón completada en la cual los paneles de base están completamente montados y bloqueados entre sí; yFigure 5 is a plan view of the panels of base riding in each other the cardboard box completed in the which base panels are completely assembled and locked each; Y
La Figura 6 es una vista en perspectiva de la caja de cartón cargada según un modo de realización de la invención mostrada por la parte superior y por un lado.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the cardboard box loaded according to an embodiment of the invention shown at the top and one side.
En referencia a los dibujos y en particular a la Figura 1, mostramos un troquel 10 hecho de cartón o de un material de hoja que tiene una función similar. En este modo de realización, el troquel es del tipo envolvente bien conocido para ser envuelto alrededor de un grupo de recipientes, por ejemplo un grupo de envases "P" (Figura 2). El troquel alargado 10 comprende, en serie, un primer panel de base 12, un primer panel de pared lateral 14, un panel superior 16, un segundo panel de pared lateral 18 y un segundo panel de base 20 articulados uno al siguiente a lo largo de las líneas transversales de pliegue sucesivas 22, 24, 26 y 28 respectivamente.In reference to the drawings and in particular to the Figure 1, we show a die 10 made of cardboard or a material sheet that has a similar function. In this embodiment, the die is of the well-known envelope type to be wrapped around a group of containers, for example a group of "P" containers (Figure 2). The elongated die 10 comprises, in series, a first base panel 12, a first side wall panel 14, a top panel 16, a second side wall panel 18 and a second base panel 20 articulated one to the next along successive transverse fold lines 22, 24, 26 and 28 respectively.
En un tipo de modo de realización, con el fin de evitar el movimiento de los artículos hacia los extremos cuando son recibidos en el manguito formado a partir del troquel, se forman aberturas de retención de base 30, 32 parcialmente sobre el primer panel de base 12 y parcialmente sobre el panel de pared lateral 14 a lo largo de la línea de pliegue transversal 22. Las aberturas de retención de base son mejoradas por las solapas articuladas 30a, 32a respectivamente. Se forman aberturas de retención de base similares 34, 36 parcialmente en el segundo panel de base 20 y parcialmente en la pared lateral 18 a lo largo de la línea de pliegue transversal 28. Estas aberturas de retención de base también son mejoradas por las solapas articuladas 34a, 36a respectivamente.In one type of embodiment, in order to avoid the movement of the items towards the ends when they are received in the sleeve formed from the die, are formed base retention openings 30, 32 partially over the first base panel 12 and partially on the side wall panel 14 a along the transverse fold line 22. The openings of Base retention are enhanced by articulated flaps 30a, 32a respectively. Base retention openings are formed similar 34, 36 partially in the second base panel 20 and partially on the side wall 18 along the line of cross fold 28. These base retention openings also are improved by articulated flaps 34a, 36a respectively.
El primer panel de base 12 está formado con una pata "macho" de bloqueo 38 del tipo cierre de bloqueo en plano. Estos bloqueos son bien conocidos en la técnica y la pata de bloqueo se adapta para ser articulada según su línea de articulación de base 38a por fuera del plano del troquel y es recibida en una abertura de bloqueo 40 definida, en este modo de realización, por una pata articulada 40a (pata "hembra") formada sobre el segundo panel de base 20 cuando la pata de bloqueo es llevada en alineación con la abertura de bloqueo.The first base panel 12 is formed with a lock "male" leg 38 of the lock closure type in flat. These locks are well known in the art and the leg of lock adapts to be articulated according to your joint line base 38a outside the plane of the die and is received in a lock opening 40 defined, in this embodiment, by an articulated leg 40a ("female" leg) formed on the second base panel 20 when the locking leg is carried in alignment with the locking opening.
Normalmente en las disposiciones de la técnica anterior, los paneles de base simplemente cabalgan llevando el panel que tiene la pata de bloqueo, por fuera de la caja de cartón, a una relación de cabalgamiento con el panel que tiene la abertura de bloqueo. Sin embargo, en la invención presente, los paneles cabalgan en una disposición de "por encima y por debajo". Con este fin, el borde de extremo más lejano del segundo panel de base 20 está formado con una lengüeta en saliente 42 que se adelanta más allá de las partes 44, 46 adyacentes del borde restante de extremo del panel de base 20. Preferentemente, la abertura de bloqueo 40 está provista por una lengüeta en saliente 42. En el extremo opuesto del troquel, el primer panel de base 12 está provisto por un borde central de extremo 48 que está flanqueado por un par de solapas articuladas 50, 52 que tienen líneas de articulación 50a, 52a respectivamente para definir una zona retirada.Normally in the provisions of the technique above, the base panels simply ride carrying the panel that has the locking leg, outside the cardboard box, to a riding relationship with the panel that has the opening lock However, in the present invention, the panels they ride in a "above and below" arrangement. With this end, the furthest end edge of the second base panel 20 is formed with a protrusion tongue 42 that moves forward beyond adjacent parts 44, 46 of the remaining end edge of the base panel 20. Preferably, the lock opening 40 it is provided by a projection tongue 42. At the end opposite the die, the first base panel 12 is provided by a center edge edge 48 that is flanked by a pair of articulated flaps 50, 52 having articulation lines 50a, 52a respectively to define a withdrawn zone.
Con el fin de formar el embalaje completado en estado aplanado a partir del troquel, una serie de operaciones secuenciales de plegado son necesarias y serán descritas con más detalle en referencia a las Figuras 2 a 6 de los dibujos. Las operaciones de plegado pueden ser llevadas a cabo en una o en varias máquinas lineales de modo que la caja de cartón no necesita ser girada ni invertida para completar su construcción. El proceso de plegado no se limita a lo que va a ser descrito a continuación y puede ser modificado según las necesidades particulares de fabricación.In order to form the completed packaging in flattened state from the die, a series of operations Sequential folding are necessary and will be described with more detail in reference to Figures 2 to 6 of the drawings. The folding operations can be carried out in one or in several linear machines so that the cardboard box does not need be turned or inverted to complete its construction. The process folding is not limited to what will be described below and can be modified according to the particular needs of manufacturing.
En referencia ahora a las Figuras 2 a 4 de los dibujos, el troquel se aplica sobre el grupo de envases "P" tal y como se muestra, de modo que el panel de base 20 es llevado a entrar en contacto con las bases de los envases y la pared superior 16 del troquel y los lados superiores de los envases. De ese modo, partes de base periféricas de dos envases adyacentes son recibidas en una respectiva de las aberturas de retención de base 34, 36.Referring now to Figures 2 to 4 of the drawings, the die is applied on the packaging group "P" as shown, so that the base panel 20 is brought to come into contact with the bases of the containers and the upper wall 16 of the die and the upper sides of the containers. That way, peripheral base parts of two adjacent containers are received in a respective of the base retention openings 34, 36.
El panel de base 12 es entonces manipulado para reposar en los otros dos envases restantes y, en el curso de la manipulación, las solapas articuladas 50, 52 se pliegan hacia el interior de la caja de cartón a lo largo de las líneas de pliegue 50a, 52a respectivamente y entonces se introducen en una relación de deslizamiento por debajo de las partes de borde de extremo 44, 46 en uno de los lados de la lengüeta en proyección 42 del panel de extremo 20 mostrado sobre la Figura 3. Del mismo modo, como los paneles son llevados a una relación de cabalgamiento deslizante, la lengüeta 42 pasa a través de la zona en retirada 54 y por debajo de la parte de borde de extremo 48 del panel de base 20 mostrado sobre la Figura 4.The base panel 12 is then manipulated to stand in the other two remaining containers and, in the course of the handling, the articulated flaps 50, 52 fold towards the inside the cardboard box along the fold lines 50a, 52a respectively and then enter into a relationship sliding below the end edge portions 44, 46 on one of the sides of the projection tongue 42 of the panel end 20 shown on Figure 3. Similarly, as the panels are brought to a sliding ride ratio, the tab 42 passes through the withdrawal zone 54 and below the end edge portion 48 of the base panel 20 shown on Figure 4.
Así, los paneles cabalgan en una disposición de "por encima y por debajo" con la lengüeta 42 del panel de base 20 reposando bajo una zona intermedia del panel de base 12, mientras que los bordes adyacentes de extremo 44, 46 reposan en las solapas articuladas 50, 52 mostradas sobre la Figura 5.Thus, the panels ride in an arrangement of "above and below" with the tab 42 of the base panel 20 resting under an intermediate area of the base panel 12, while the adjacent edges of end 44, 46 rest on the articulated flaps 50, 52 shown on Figure 5.
La relación de cabalgamiento se muestra mejor en referencia a las Figuras 3 y 4. Con relación a la Figura 5, cuando los paneles de base 12 y 20 están completamente montados, podemos anotar que la pata de bloqueo 38 se lleva completamente a una alineación de cabalgamiento con la abertura de bloqueo 40 y, más tarde, puede ser cerrada por cierre de bloqueo en plano en una relación de bloqueo de forma que fija los paneles de base 12, 20 entre sí. Cuando está completamente fijado en una relación de cabalgamiento, el borde de extremo 48 del panel de base 12 está sustancialmente alineado con las partes de borde de extremo 44, 46 del panel de base 20.The riding relationship is best shown in reference to Figures 3 and 4. In relation to Figure 5, when the base panels 12 and 20 are fully assembled, we can note that the locking leg 38 is completely taken to a alignment alignment with lock opening 40 and, more late, it can be closed by flat lock closure in a locking ratio so that fixes the base panels 12, 20 each. When fully fixed in a relationship of riding, the end edge 48 of the base panel 12 is substantially aligned with the end edge portions 44, 46 of the base panel 20.
Así, cuando los paneles de base cabalgan completamente en su disposición de "por encima y por debajo" y que el bloqueos de fijación está fijado, únicamente hay un recorrido corto del panel de base expuesto, es decir de la zona retirada 48 del borde de extremo del panel de base 12, que es vulnerable a ser separada del panel de base 20. Sin embargo, la zona retirada 48 del borde de extremo está en la zona de bloqueo intermedia de paneles de base y puede así resistir a ser separada del panel de base 20 al estirar.Thus, when the base panels ride completely at your disposal of "above and below" and that the locking locks are fixed, there is only one short route of the exposed base panel, that is to say the area removal 48 of the end edge of the base panel 12, which is vulnerable to being separated from the base panel 20. However, the zone 48 removed from the end edge is in the blocking zone intermediate base panels and can thus resist being separated from base panel 20 when stretching.
Del mismo modo, la disposición de bloqueo "por encima y por debajo" evita la inclinación, es decir la rotación relativa de los paneles de base alrededor del bloqueo central, lo que era una característica desventajosa de los paneles de base que cabalgan de modo convencional conocido.Similarly, the provision of blocking "by above and below "prevents tilt, ie rotation relative of the base panels around the central lock, what which was a disadvantageous feature of the base panels that They ride in a conventional way known.
La caja de cartón ensamblada y cargada se muestra en la vista en perspectiva de la Figura 6 de los dibujos en la cual una de las solapas articuladas se muestra bajo la base de uno de los envases.The assembled and loaded cardboard box is shown in the perspective view of Figure 6 of the drawings in which one of the articulated flaps is shown under the base of One of the containers.
Será anotado que, tal y como de utilizan en esta descripción, las referencias direccionales tales como "lado superior", "base", "extremo", "lateral", "superior", "inferior", "interior" y "exterior" no limitan los paneles respectivos a dicha orientación sino únicamente sirven para distinguir estos paneles unos de otros. Toda referencia a conexiones articuladas no debe ser interpretada como necesariamente en referencia a una única línea de pliegue solamente: en efecto, está previsto que las conexiones articuladas puedan ser formadas a partir de una o de más de una de las siguientes: una línea de desgarro, una línea quebradiza o una línea de pliegue, sin alejarse del marco de la invención tal y como se define en las reivindicaciones anexadas.It will be noted that, as used in this description, directional references such as "side upper "," base "," end "," side ", "superior", "inferior", "interior" and "exterior" they do not limit the respective panels to said orientation but They only serve to distinguish these panels from each other. All reference to articulated connections should not be interpreted as necessarily in reference to a single fold line only: indeed, it is intended that articulated connections can be formed from one or more of one of the following: a tear line, a brittle line or a line folding, without departing from the framework of the invention as it is defined in the appended claims.
Debe ser considerado que varios cambios pueden ser hechos en el marco de la invención. Por ejemplo, la caja de cartón puede ser adaptada para alojar un solo artículo o más de dos artículos. Sin embargo, las dimensiones y la forma de las aberturas y de los paneles pueden ser ajustadas según las necesidades particulares de los artículos a ser embalados y otros medios conocidos de retención de artículos pueden ser utilizados. La invención presente y sus modos preferentes de realización se refieren a una caja de cartón que está formada para proporcionar una rigidez satisfactoria para contener artículos tales como recipientes primarios de modo seguro pero con un grado de flexibilidad. La forma del troquel minimiza la cantidad de cartón necesario para la caja de cartón. Los artículos pueden ser aplicados en el embalaje manualmente o mediante una máquina automática. Está previsto que la invención pueda ser aplicada sobre una variedad de tipos de cajas de cartón o bandejas y no se limite a los del tipo envolvente.It should be considered that several changes can be made within the framework of the invention. For example, the box of cardboard can be adapted to accommodate a single item or more than two articles. However, the dimensions and shape of the openings and of the panels can be adjusted according to the needs Particular items to be packed and other means Known item retention can be used. The present invention and its preferred embodiments are refer to a cardboard box that is formed to provide satisfactory rigidity to contain items such as primary containers safely but with a degree of flexibility. The shape of the die minimizes the amount of cardboard Necessary for the cardboard box. Items can be applied in the packaging manually or by machine automatic It is envisioned that the invention can be applied on a variety of types of cardboard boxes or trays and not limited to those of the envelope type.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0202869 | 2002-02-07 | ||
GBGB0202869.4A GB0202869D0 (en) | 2002-02-07 | 2002-02-07 | Carton with overlapped base panels and blank therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2287491T3 true ES2287491T3 (en) | 2007-12-16 |
Family
ID=9930603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES03736432T Expired - Lifetime ES2287491T3 (en) | 2002-02-07 | 2003-02-07 | CARTON BOX WITH SUPERPOSED BASE PANELS AND ASSOCIATED TROQUEL. |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1472154B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005532231A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100957901B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100347053C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE362451T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003237774B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2475324C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60313848T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1472154T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2287491T3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB0202869D0 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1078554A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04007634A (en) |
NO (1) | NO20043490L (en) |
PT (1) | PT1472154E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2004126844A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003066469A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200406181B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100797831B1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-01-24 | 이익재 | Carton for bottles |
CN101668684B (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2012-04-18 | 印刷包装国际公司 | Packs and methods of erecting packs |
GB0724691D0 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-01-30 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems | Package and blank therefor |
PL2282948T3 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2012-10-31 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Packaging and display tray formed from interlocked blanks |
GB0918250D0 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2009-12-02 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems | Reinforced beam structure for a carton |
CA3078236A1 (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-18 | Westrock Packaging Systems, Llc | Carton and blank therefor |
CN111788123B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2023-01-24 | 维实洛克包装***有限公司 | Carton and blank therefor |
EP3924265A1 (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2021-12-22 | WestRock Packaging Systems, LLC | Panel interlocking device |
CN109896086B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2024-01-09 | 深圳市联欣科技有限公司 | Film buckling structure |
JP7319934B2 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-08-02 | 株式会社アルビオン | Packages and blanks for forming packages |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL168780C (en) * | 1970-04-18 | 1982-05-17 | Unilever Nv | PACKAGING FOR A ROW OF HOLDERS. |
GB1493811A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1977-11-30 | Drg Packaging Ltd | Blank for packaging and packages made therewith |
DE7625311U1 (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1977-01-20 | Mead Corp | Folding sleeve for bottles arranged in two rows |
GB1556892A (en) * | 1977-01-20 | 1979-11-28 | Daf Indal Ltd | Traversing and housing system helicopters |
DE2909800A1 (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-27 | Unilever Nv | PROCESS AND CUTTING TO IMPROVE THE SEALING OF A CASING FOR BOTTLES AND OUES. OBJECTS |
US4437606A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1984-03-20 | Manville Service Corp. | Beverage package and production blank with improved locking features |
GB9005223D0 (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1990-05-02 | Mead Corp | Wrap-around carton with end closure panels |
GB9221130D0 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1992-11-18 | Riverwood Int Ltd | An interlocking arrangement |
JPH11301731A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-11-02 | Fukuishi Giken Kk | Packaging carton and method for packaging using the same |
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 GB GBGB0202869.4A patent/GB0202869D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-02-07 RU RU2004126844/12A patent/RU2004126844A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-07 PT PT03736432T patent/PT1472154E/en unknown
- 2003-02-07 ES ES03736432T patent/ES2287491T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 WO PCT/US2003/003540 patent/WO2003066469A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-07 MX MXPA04007634A patent/MXPA04007634A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-07 AU AU2003237774A patent/AU2003237774B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-02-07 DK DK03736432T patent/DK1472154T3/en active
- 2003-02-07 KR KR1020047012197A patent/KR100957901B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-07 JP JP2003565859A patent/JP2005532231A/en active Pending
- 2003-02-07 EP EP03736432A patent/EP1472154B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 DE DE60313848T patent/DE60313848T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-07 CA CA002475324A patent/CA2475324C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-07 CN CNB038077809A patent/CN100347053C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-07 AT AT03736432T patent/ATE362451T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-08-03 ZA ZA200406181A patent/ZA200406181B/en unknown
- 2004-08-20 NO NO20043490A patent/NO20043490L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-11-21 HK HK05110508A patent/HK1078554A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ZA200406181B (en) | 2005-09-21 |
EP1472154A2 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
RU2004126844A (en) | 2005-05-27 |
CA2475324C (en) | 2008-06-03 |
EP1472154B1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
AU2003237774B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
CN1646392A (en) | 2005-07-27 |
JP2005532231A (en) | 2005-10-27 |
GB0202869D0 (en) | 2002-03-27 |
ATE362451T1 (en) | 2007-06-15 |
HK1078554A1 (en) | 2006-03-17 |
MXPA04007634A (en) | 2004-11-10 |
KR100957901B1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
KR20040089603A (en) | 2004-10-21 |
DK1472154T3 (en) | 2007-09-24 |
DE60313848D1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
WO2003066469A3 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
CA2475324A1 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
NO20043490L (en) | 2004-08-20 |
PT1472154E (en) | 2007-08-21 |
CN100347053C (en) | 2007-11-07 |
AU2003237774A1 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
DE60313848T2 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
WO2003066469A2 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
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