ES2246621B1 - HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL. - Google Patents

HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2246621B1
ES2246621B1 ES200300212A ES200300212A ES2246621B1 ES 2246621 B1 ES2246621 B1 ES 2246621B1 ES 200300212 A ES200300212 A ES 200300212A ES 200300212 A ES200300212 A ES 200300212A ES 2246621 B1 ES2246621 B1 ES 2246621B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
well
hydroelectric
water
turbine
loading chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200300212A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2246621A1 (en
Inventor
Severino Suarez Fernandez
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200300212A priority Critical patent/ES2246621B1/en
Publication of ES2246621A1 publication Critical patent/ES2246621A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2246621B1 publication Critical patent/ES2246621B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Abstract

El sistema de explotación hidroeléctrica de un pozo minero, pretende aprovechar la altura de la caña del pozo de una instalación minera y utilizarla como salto de agua, para la generación de energía eléctrica. El agua, estaría almacenada en la cámara de carga, en el exterior de la mina, cerca de la boca del pozo. De este depósito parte una tubería hacia el interior de la mina con dirección a la turbina. Esta tubería, conduce el agua desde la cámara de carga hasta la turbina. La energía generada es aprovechada haciendo girar solidariamente, con el eje de la turbina, un generador eléctrico que será el encargado de producir la energía eléctrica. Una vez consumado el proceso de generación, el agua está almacenada en la caldera del pozo y por medio de bombas es restituida a la cámara de carga completando así todo el proceso.The hydroelectric exploitation system of a mining well, aims to take advantage of the height of the cane shaft of a mining facility and use it as a waterfall, for the generation of electrical energy. The water would be stored in the loading chamber, outside the mine, near the mouth of the well. From this deposit part a pipe towards the interior of the mine with direction to the turbine. This pipe conducts water from the loading chamber to the turbine. The generated energy is harnessed by spinning in solidarity, with the axis of the turbine, an electric generator that will be responsible for producing the electrical energy. Once the generation process is completed, the water is stored in the boiler of the well and by means of pumps it is restored to the loading chamber thus completing the entire process.

Description

Sistema de explotación hidroeléctrica de un pozo minero.Well hydroelectric exploitation system miner.

La invención se encuadra dentro de las centrales de generación eléctrica por medios hidráulicos, o centrales hidroeléctricas ya sean de bombeo o no.The invention fits within the plants of power generation by hydraulic means, or central hydroelectric either pumping or not.

Antecedentes Background

En la actualidad no se conoce ninguna instalación de estas características, al menos en el territorio nacional.At present there is no known installation of these characteristics, at least in the territory national.

Descripción Description

Lo que se pretende es la utilización de activos ociosos de pozos mineros que, por diversas causas, se ven abocados al cierre, y emplearlos para la generación de energía eléctrica.What is intended is the use of assets idlers of mining wells that, for various reasons, are doomed at closing, and use them for power generation electric

El aprovechamiento de dichos pozos consistiría en utilizar la gran altura que nos concede la caña del pozo de las instalaciones, como salto de agua de una minicentral hidroeléctrica.The use of these wells would consist in using the great height that the cane of the well of the facilities, such as a minicentral water jump hydroelectric

Para ello necesitamos una cámara de carga (1) que se situaría en el exterior de la mina y cerca de la caña del pozo con capacidad suficiente, para abastecer de agua a la turbina (3) durante el horario punta de generación de energía.For this we need a loading chamber (1) that would be located outside the mine and near the cane well with sufficient capacity to supply water to the turbine (3) during peak power generation hours.

Para transportar el agua de la cámara de carga a la turbina, emplearíamos la tubería de carga (2), la cual sería convenientemente dotada de su órgano de guardia y con su sistema de regulación y control.To transport water from the loading chamber to the turbine, we would use the load pipe (2), which would be conveniently equipped with its guard body and with its system of Regulation and control.

Con esto conseguiríamos hacer girar la turbina la cual va unida solidariamente a un alternador, que en último término es el encargado de generar la energía eléctrica. Una vez terminado el ciclo de generación de energía, todo el agua que hemos turbinado se encuentra en la caldera del pozo.With this we would turn the turbine which is jointly and severally linked to an alternator, which ultimately term is responsible for generating electricity. One time finished the power generation cycle, all the water we have turbinado is in the boiler of the well.

Ahora todo este volumen de agua debemos de restituirlo a la cámara de carga por medio de una estación de bombeo y de las tuberías de desagüe (4).Now all this volume of water we must of restore it to the loading chamber by means of a station pumping and drainage pipes (4).

Este proceso se realizará durante el horario valle de consumo de energía cerrando de este modo el ciclo de producción.This process will take place during the schedule valley of energy consumption thus closing the cycle of production.

Por tanto la central funcionaría en circuito cerrado sin apenas aporte de agua del exterior.Therefore the plant would work in circuit closed with hardly any input from outside.

La instalación se completaría con los oportunos elementos de generación, transformación y transporte de la energía además de los sistemas de regulación y control necesarios para el sistema de producción.The installation would be completed with the appropriate elements of generation, transformation and transport of energy in addition to the regulation and control systems necessary for the Production system.

Claims (2)

1. El sistema de explotación hidroeléctrica de un pozo minero se caracteriza por aprovechar la altura de la caña del pozo, ya sea sólo una parte o su totalidad, como salto de agua para la generación de energía eléctrica.1. The hydroelectric exploitation system of a mining well is characterized by taking advantage of the height of the shank of the well, whether only part or all of it, as a waterfall for the generation of electrical energy. 2. El sistema de explotación hidroeléctrica de un pozo minero, según la reivindicación 1, se caracteriza por el hecho de que el agua una vez turbinada ha de ser bombeada a la cámara de carga funcionando así en circuito cerrado, sin prácticamente, aportaciones de agua del exterior de la instalación.2. The hydroelectric exploitation system of a mining well, according to claim 1, is characterized by the fact that once turbinated water has to be pumped into the loading chamber thus operating in a closed circuit, with virtually no water contributions from the outside of the installation.
ES200300212A 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL. Expired - Fee Related ES2246621B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200300212A ES2246621B1 (en) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200300212A ES2246621B1 (en) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2246621A1 ES2246621A1 (en) 2006-02-16
ES2246621B1 true ES2246621B1 (en) 2007-06-01

Family

ID=35883577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200300212A Expired - Fee Related ES2246621B1 (en) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 HYDROELECTRIC EXPLOITATION SYSTEM OF A MINING WELL.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2246621B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210396203A1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-12-23 Hans Gude Gudesen Underground energy production and storage system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE875446A (en) * 1979-04-10 1979-07-31 Poull Henri R HYDRAU-THERMAL POWER PLANT (DEAFFECTED MINING WELL)
DE3666489D1 (en) * 1985-03-28 1989-11-23 Shell Int Research Energy storage and recovery
US5047654A (en) * 1990-02-05 1991-09-10 Edwin Newman Solar powered electricity mine system
SE465885B (en) * 1990-10-31 1991-11-11 Goeran Lagstroem Method of using cavities in the earth's crust for supplying energy by means of what is known as a pumping power station
JPH06240650A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-08-30 Komatsu Ltd Pumped storage power generation system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2246621A1 (en) 2006-02-16

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