ES2241401B1 - PALETIZED BOX. - Google Patents

PALETIZED BOX.

Info

Publication number
ES2241401B1
ES2241401B1 ES200202628A ES200202628A ES2241401B1 ES 2241401 B1 ES2241401 B1 ES 2241401B1 ES 200202628 A ES200202628 A ES 200202628A ES 200202628 A ES200202628 A ES 200202628A ES 2241401 B1 ES2241401 B1 ES 2241401B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
platform
box
lid
palletized
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200202628A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2241401A1 (en
Inventor
Carlos Rivera Ballarin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarpack S L
TARPACK SL
Original Assignee
Tarpack S L
TARPACK SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarpack S L, TARPACK SL filed Critical Tarpack S L
Priority to ES200202628A priority Critical patent/ES2241401B1/en
Priority to EP03380263A priority patent/EP1419973B1/en
Priority to ES03380263T priority patent/ES2328126T3/en
Priority to PT03380263T priority patent/PT1419973E/en
Priority to DE60327829T priority patent/DE60327829D1/en
Priority to AT03380263T priority patent/ATE432885T1/en
Publication of ES2241401A1 publication Critical patent/ES2241401A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2241401B1 publication Critical patent/ES2241401B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00208—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00303—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00427—Integral, e.g. ribs on the lid or cover
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/00845—Slip means
    • B65D2519/00855—Separated elements, e.g. including in-moulded elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
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    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/0093—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected structures for maintaining the pallet in a collapsed state
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    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty
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    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
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    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/00975—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through the side walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
    • B65D2519/0099—Dismountable elements single dismountable pallet element, e.g. for replacement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Caja paletizada. La caja se caracteriza porque la tapa presenta varias cavidades alineadas en las proximidades de los lados mayores que contienen en su interior los pestillos de retención del elemento laminar de cierre lateral de la caja y porque los bordes laterales de la tapa presentan pestañas salientes inferiormente con perfiles de retención susceptibles de coincidir, quedando retenidos por dichos perfiles de retención, en aberturas enfrentadas de la plataforma, presentando dichas plataforma y tapa respectivas estructuras encajables para la formación de un conjunto plegado en el que las mencionadas pestañas de la tapa quedan introducidas en aberturas correspondientes de la plataforma.Palletized box The box is characterized in that the lid has several cavities aligned in the vicinity of the major sides that contain in its interior the latches of the laminar lateral closing element of the box and because the lateral edges of the lid have lower protruding flanges with profiles of retention capable of coinciding, being retained by said retention profiles, in openings facing the platform, said platform and cover having respective nestable structures for the formation of a folded assembly in which the mentioned tabs of the lid are inserted into corresponding openings of the platform.

Description

Caja paletizada.Palletized box

La presente invención se refiere a una caja paletizada que aporta sensibles características de novedad y de actividad inventiva con respecto a lo actualmente conocido.The present invention relates to a box palletized that provides sensitive characteristics of novelty and inventive activity with respect to what is currently known.

La caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención va destinada a contener artículos diversos con una plataforma de base y una tapa superior de cierre preferentemente relacionadas con un elemento laminar plegable intermedio o "cartón" constituyendo lo que se conoce corrientemente como "box", ampliamente utilizado para el transporte de toda clase de piezas y artículos en industrias diversas, por ejemplo, la industria del automóvil y otras.The palletized box object of this invention is intended to contain miscellaneous items with a base platform and a top closure cover preferably related to an intermediate folding laminar element or "cardboard" constituting what is commonly known as "box", widely used for transport of all kinds of parts and articles in various industries, for example, the car industry and others.

La caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención está especialmente diseñada para su fabricación por inyección en lo que respecta a la plataforma y a la tapa y para poder adoptar una estructura plegada muy compacta en la que la plataforma recibe el elemento laminar o "cartón" intermedio de forma plegada y encima queda situada la tapa que queda retenida con respecto a la plataforma mediante unas lengüetas con perfil de retención anti-retroceso que se insertan en aberturas de la plataforma integrando el conjunto muy compacto y estable para su almacenamiento y transporte.The palletized box object of this invention is specially designed for manufacturing by injection in regards to the platform and the lid and for be able to adopt a very compact folded structure in which the platform receives the laminar element or intermediate "cardboard" from folded form and the lid that is retained with with respect to the platform by means of tabs with a profile of anti-recoil retention that are inserted into platform openings integrating the very compact set and Stable for storage and transport.

Además, la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención presenta medios para permitir su desplazamiento sobre caminos de rodillos, que adoptan forma de patines desmontables acoplados a las protuberancias salientes de la parte inferior de la plataforma, de manera que la caja paletizada puede adoptar forma apropiada para su traslado sobre caminos de rodillos, presentando los patines desmontables que se han indicado. Alternativamente, la caja puede quedar dispuesta para su colocación en apilamiento sobre otras plataformas cuando los patines desmontables se han separado de la plataforma. Asimismo, la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención presenta dispositivos de bloqueo de la pieza laminar plegable o "cartón" que presentan una mayor facilidad de utilización y evitan la pérdida de los elementos componentes de los elementos que integran los cierres.In addition, the palletized box object of the present invention presents means to allow its displacement over roller paths, which take the form of removable skates coupled to the protrusions protruding from the bottom of the platform, so that the palletized box can take shape suitable for transfer on roller paths, presenting the detachable skates that have been indicated. Alternatively, the box can be arranged for stacking on other platforms when detachable skates have separated from the platform. Also, the palletized box object of the present invention features devices for locking the sheet folding or "cardboard" that have a greater ease of use and prevent the loss of the component elements of the elements that integrate the closures.

Al propio tiempo, la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención presenta aberturas dispuestas convenientemente, tanto en la plataforma como en la tapa, para permitir la unión de dichos elementos entre sí mediante cinchado, lo cual es especialmente útil en el caso en que la caja paletizada sea utilizada sin elemento laminar de cierre intermedio entre plataforma y tapa, por ejemplo, para el transporte paletizado de varias cajas de menores dimensiones que, una vez apiladas sobre la plataforma integran una estructura paralelepipédica cuya base coincide con la forma rectangular de caja y tapa.At the same time, the palletized box object of the The present invention presents conveniently arranged openings, both on the platform and on the lid, to allow the union of said elements with each other by cinching, which is especially useful in the case where the palletized box is used without intermediate closing laminar element between platform and lid, for example, for the palletized transport of several boxes of smaller dimensions that, once stacked on the platform they integrate a parallelepipedic structure whose base coincides with the rectangular box and lid shape.

Para su mejor comprensión se adjuntan, a título de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo, unos dibujos de una realización preferente de la presente invención.For your better understanding they are attached, by title explanatory example but not limiting, some drawings of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

La figura 1 muestra una vista lateral de los componentes de la caja paletizada en posición de plegado.Figure 1 shows a side view of the components of the palletized box in the folded position.

La figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva de la caja paletizada en posición plegada.Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the palletized box in folded position.

Las figuras 3 y 4 corresponden respectivamente a una vista superior en planta de la tapa de la caja paletizada y a una vista en alzado lateral de la misma por uno de sus lados mayores.Figures 3 and 4 correspond respectively to a top plan view of the lid of the palletized box and a a side elevation view of it from one side greater.

Las figuras 5 y 6 muestran respectivamente una vista desde la cara inferior de la tapa de la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención y una vista en alzado lateral desde uno de los lados menores.Figures 5 and 6 show respectively a view from the underside of the lid of the object palletized box of the present invention and a side elevation view from one of the smaller sides.

Las figuras 7 y 8 muestran respectivamente una vista en planta y una vista en alzado en posición de inversión de la plataforma de la caja.Figures 7 and 8 show respectively a plan view and an elevation view in investment position of the box platform.

Las figuras 9 y 10 son sendas vistas inferior y en alzado lateral por uno de los lados menores de la plataforma de la caja.Figures 9 and 10 are bottom and bottom views. in side elevation on one of the minor sides of the platform box.

Las figuras 11 y 12 representan sendas vistas en alzado desde un extremo y vista en planta del conjunto de patines que se incorporan en la caja objeto de la presente invención.Figures 11 and 12 represent paths seen in raised from one end and plan view of the set of skates which are incorporated in the box object of the present invention.

La figura 13 muestra una vista en perspectiva de dicho conjunto de patines.Figure 13 shows a perspective view of Said set of skates.

La figura 14 muestra en sección las piezas integrantes de un cierre de retención del elemento laminar lateral de la caja paletizada de la presente invención.Figure 14 shows the parts in section members of a lateral laminar element retention closure of the palletized box of the present invention.

Las figuras 15 y 16 son sendas secciones del cierre representado en la figura 14 en las posiciones respectivamente inactiva y activa o de bloqueo de dicho cierre.Figures 15 and 16 are sections of the closure shown in figure 14 in positions respectively inactive and active or blocking said closure.

La figura 17 muestra una vista en perspectiva con los elementos desmontados y parcialmente en sección del cierre representado en las figuras 14 a 16.Figure 17 shows a perspective view with the elements disassembled and partially in section of the closure represented in figures 14 to 16.

Las figuras 18 y 19 son sendas vistas representativas de dos cajas paletizadas según la presente invención en posición de apilado.Figures 18 and 19 are views representative of two palletized boxes according to the present invention in stacking position.

Tal como se aprecia en las figuras, la caja paletizada de la presente invención se compone esencialmente de una plataforma inferior o pieza de base (1), una tapa superior (2) y una pieza laminar plegable o "cartón" (3) cuya posición en situación de montaje se puede apreciar en las figuras 18 y 19, en las que se pueden observar dos cajas apiladas designadas con los numerales (4) y (5) que presentan respectivamente la base o plataforma (4') y la tapa (4'') así como la pieza laminar intermedia (4''') y, respecto a la caja (5), la base (5') con su tapa (5'') y la pieza laminar lateral (5''').As can be seen in the figures, the box Palletizing of the present invention consists essentially of a lower platform or base piece (1), an upper cover (2) and a folding sheet or "cardboard" (3) whose position in assembly situation can be seen in figures 18 and 19, in which can be seen two stacked boxes designated with the numerals (4) and (5) that present respectively the base or platform (4 ') and cover (4' ') as well as the intermediate sheet (4 '' ') and, with respect to the box (5), the base (5') with its lid (5 '') and the lateral laminar piece (5``).

La constitución de la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención es apropiada para la fabricación de la plataforma (1) y tapa (2) por inyección de material termoplástico, por lo que las secciones y refuerzos existentes de diferentes zonas que se apreciarán a continuación están destinados a conseguir una gran rigidez y resistencia mecánica en las piezas integrantes de la caja y a la vez una gran ligereza de las mismas.The constitution of the palletized box object of The present invention is suitable for the manufacture of the platform (1) and cover (2) by injection of thermoplastic material, so the existing sections and reinforcements of different zones which will be appreciated below are intended to get a great rigidity and mechanical resistance in the integral parts of the box and at the same time a great lightness of them.

La tapa (2) de la caja paletizada presenta en su cara superior (figura 2) los rehundidos (6), (7), (8) y (9) en los que quedan dispuestos los alojamientos para los cierres de unión del elemento laminar, tal como se detallará más adelante. Asimismo en dicha cara superior, la tapa presenta tres alineaciones de topes de centraje adyacentes a los lados mayores de la tapa y que se han indicado respectivamente con los numerales (10), (10'), (10'') y (11), (11'), (11''), adoptando forma sensiblemente troncopiramidal con las aristas redondeadas y disponiéndose una tercera alineación central de topes de centraje que se han indicado con los numerales (12), (13) y (14), siendo los dos de los extremos, es decir, los indicados con los numerales (12) y (14) de forma sensiblemente troncocónica cuya base es un segmento de círculo tal como se puede observar en la figura 5, mientras que el centraje (13) de la parte central adopta forma troncocónica circular. Dichos centrajes coinciden en posición y dimensiones con los de la plataforma (1), figuras 7 y 9, en los que se observan los alojamientos de forma conjugada de las alineaciones laterales (15), (15') y (15'') para uno de los lados, así como (16), (16') y (16'') para el otro, siendo los correspondientes alojamientos centrales los indicados con los numerales (17) y (18) para los extremos y (19) para el central. De este modo, se posibilita un rápido centraje y retención de caja y tapa para su apilamiento.The lid (2) of the palletized box presents in its upper face (figure 2) recesses (6), (7), (8) and (9) in the that the housings for the union closures of the laminar element, as will be detailed later. Also in said upper face, the cover has three stop alignments of centering adjacent to the major sides of the lid and that have indicated respectively with the numerals (10), (10 '), (10' ') and (11), (11 '), (11' '), adopting substantially truncated pyramidal shape with rounded edges and arranging a third alignment center of centering stops that have been indicated with the numerals (12), (13) and (14), being both of the extremes, that is, the indicated with numerals (12) and (14) substantially conical trunk whose base is a circle segment as you can observe in figure 5, while the centering (13) of the part Central adopts circular conical shape. These centers coincide in position and dimensions with those of the platform (1), Figures 7 and 9, in which the housings are observed conjugate of the lateral alignments (15), (15 ') and (15' ') for one side, as well as (16), (16 ') and (16' ') for the other, being the corresponding central housings indicated with the numerals (17) and (18) for the ends and (19) for the central. From this way, fast centering and cash retention is possible and lid for stacking.

Para permitir su acoplamiento y retención en posición de plegado, tal como se ha representado en la figura 2, presentando dichas plataforma y tapa estructuras encajables para su plegado y además, la tapa (2) presenta varias pestañas periféricas que sobresalen por su cara inferior, tal como se observa en las figuras en las que se han representado en número de dos para cada uno de los lados mayores, habiéndose indicado con los numerales (20) y (21) las del lado correspondiente representado en la figura 4. En el lado opuesto se disponen iguales pestañas con igual disposición, tal como es posible apreciar en la figura 6, en las que se observa también una de las pestañas (22) del lado opuesto. Dichas pestañas presentan forma de retención anti-retroceso o de gancho en sus extremos, tales como los que se han representado con los numerales (23) y (24) en la figura 6, de manera que después de su introducción en las aberturas correspondientes en la plataforma, visibles en las figuras (7) y (9) con los numerales (25) y (25') para uno de los lados mayores y (26) y (26') para el lado opuesto, produce la retención de la tapa sobre la plataforma adoptando una estructura compacta y firme tal como la representada en la figura 2 en la que la caja paletizada queda completamente plegada adoptando medidas muy compactas que permiten su fácil almacenamiento y transporte.To allow coupling and retention in folding position, as shown in figure 2, presenting said platform and cover nestable structures for its folded and in addition, the cover (2) has several peripheral tabs protruding from its lower face, as seen in the figures in which they have been represented in number of two for each one of the major sides, having been indicated with the numerals (20) and (21) those of the corresponding side represented in Figure 4. In on the opposite side, the same tabs are arranged with the same arrangement, as it is possible to appreciate in figure 6, in which it is observed also one of the tabs (22) on the opposite side. These tabs they have a form of anti-recoil retention or hook at its ends, such as those that have been represented with numerals (23) and (24) in figure 6, so that after its introduction into the corresponding openings in the platform, visible in figures (7) and (9) with numerals (25) and (25 ') for one of the major sides and (26) and (26 ') for the opposite side, produces the retention of the cover on the platform adopting a compact and firm structure as shown in figure 2 in which the palletized box is completely folded adopting very compact measures that allow easy storage and transport.

Otra característica de la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención estriba en la realización de unos conjuntos de patines desmontables que se representan en las figuras 11 a 13, estando integrado cada conjunto por tres elementos respectivamente correspondientes a los lados y al centro de la caja, habiéndose mostrado en dichas figuras, con los numerales (27), (28) y (29). Dichos patines son piezas alargadas con cara inferior plana tal como es posible apreciar en la figura 11 para permitir su fácil desplazamiento sobre caminos de rodillos u otras superficies y presentando en la cara opuesta, es decir, en la cara superior, grupos de centrajes de forma análoga a los que presentan la caja y tapa y que se han descrito anteriormente, habiéndose indicado por su forma troncopiramidal y con los numerales (30), (30') y (30'') para el patín (27) y (31), (31') y (31'') para el patín (29). En cuanto al elemento de patín (28), éste presenta centrajes extremos (32) y (32') de forma troncocónica con la base en forma de segmento de círculo y un saliente o protuberancia central (32'') de forma troncocónica circular. Dichos patines se complementan con otros grupos de protuberancias, en algunos casos de tipo macho y hembra en disposición de pares adyacentes a cada uno de los centrajes mencionados, observándose, por ejemplo, el par de centrajes (33) y (33'), respectivamente macho y hembra, que corresponden a la protuberancia (30) y que se combinan con alojamientos de forma conjugada de las protuberancias inferiores que presenta la plataforma, en número correspondiente, habiéndose representado en las figuras 8 y 10 con los numerales (34), (35) y (36) los correspondientes a una alineación de uno de los lados mayores y con los numerales (36), por coincidir con la correspondiente alineación del lado mayor y (37) y (38) que completan la alineación del lado menor representado. Mediante esta disposición de centrajes y salientes macho y hembra de los patines y de las protuberancias de la plataforma, es posible acoplar, de manera simple y firme cada uno de los patines (27), (28), (29), en la correspondiente alineación de protuberancias de la plataforma, tal como es posible apreciar especialmente en las figuras 1, 2, 18, y 19.Another feature of the object palletized box of the present invention is based on the realization of assemblies of removable skates shown in Figures 11 to 13, each set being integrated by three elements respectively corresponding to the sides and center of the box, having shown in said figures, with numerals (27), (28) and (29). These skates are elongated pieces with flat bottom face such as it is possible to appreciate in figure 11 to allow its easy displacement on roller paths or other surfaces and presenting on the opposite face, that is, on the upper face, center groups analogously to those presenting the box and lid and which have been described above, having been indicated by its truncated pyramid shape and with the numerals (30), (30 ') and (30' ') for the skate (27) and (31), (31 ') and (31' ') for the skate (29). As soon as to the skate element (28), it has extreme centers (32) and (32 ') with a truncated conical shape with the base in the form of a segment of circle and a protrusion or central protuberance (32 '') in shape circular conical trunk. These skates complement each other groups of bumps, in some cases of male and female type in arrangement of pairs adjacent to each of the centers mentioned, observing, for example, the pair of centers (33) and (33 '), respectively male and female, corresponding to the protuberance (30) and that are combined with shape housings conjugate of the lower bumps presented by the platform, in corresponding number, having been represented in Figures 8 and 10 with the numerals (34), (35) and (36) the corresponding to an alignment of one of the major sides and with the numerals (36), to coincide with the corresponding alignment of the major side and (37) and (38) that complete the alignment of the side minor represented. Through this arrangement of centers and male and female protrusions of the skates and the bumps of the platform, it is possible to attach, in a simple and firm way each of the skates (27), (28), (29), in the corresponding alignment of platform bumps, as it is possible to appreciate especially in figures 1, 2, 18, and 19.

La tapa y plataforma de la caja paletizada presentan medios para la conexión de ambos elementos entre sí por cinchado, lo cual, tal como se ha indicado, es especialmente apropiado para el caso de utilizar la plataforma y la tapa de la caja para contener otras cajas de menores dimensiones que integran en conjunto una forma paralelepipédica similar a la representada en las figuras 18 y 19 que corresponde a la utilización de elemento laminar de cierre lateral o "cartón".The lid and platform of the palletized box present means for connecting both elements to each other by cinching, which, as indicated, is especially appropriate in the case of using the platform and the cover of the box to contain other smaller boxes that integrate altogether a parallelepipedic form similar to that represented in Figures 18 and 19 corresponding to the use of element laminar side closure or "cardboard".

Para permitir el cinchado que se ha mencionado, se disponen aberturas oportunas en los laterales de la tapa (2), indicadas en la figura 1 con los numerales (39) y (40) que se corresponden con aberturas dispuestas de manera análoga en la plataforma para permitir el cinchado.To allow the cinching mentioned, timely openings are arranged on the sides of the lid (2), indicated in figure 1 with the numerals (39) and (40) that are correspond to openings arranged analogously in the platform to allow cinching.

Tal como se ha indicado, en el caso en que la caja paletizada utilice el elemento laminar de cierre lateral o "cartón", se dispondrán elementos de bloqueo en la tapa y la plataforma para retener dicho elemento laminar. Dichos cierres presentan lengüetas desplazables transversalmente que se introducen en aberturas de dicho elemento laminar o "cartón". La constitución precisa se observa en las figuras 14 a 17. En dichas figuras, se ha representado uno de los cierres integrado por una pieza superior (41) y otra pieza inferior en forma de pestillo (42) que recibe a la primera encajada en su hueco central (43) y una guía (44) en la que coinciden las pestañas laterales (45) de la pieza inferior (42). Las dos piezas (41) y (42) quedan dispuestas en la parte superior e inferior respectivamente de uno de los múltiples alojamientos (46) que quedan dispuestos en el fondo de las cavidades correspondientes de la plataforma y de la tapa y que se han representado con los numerales (6) a (9) en la figura 2. El alojamiento (46) presenta en planta (figura 17) una forma parecida a un ocho, de manera que la parte saliente suavemente troncocónica (47) de la pieza inferior (42) puede deslizar por el interior de dicho alojamiento presentando posiciones de retención en las partes relativamente ensanchadas extremas del alojamiento (46) en las que la coincidencia de la protuberancia (47) después de pasar por la zona intermedia más estrecha (48), proporcionará una clara sensación de retención e indicará, incluso forma acústica, al usuario que el cerrojo ha sido desplazado a uno u otro lado, es decir, se encuentra en posición de cierre o se encuentra abierto.As indicated, in the case where the palletized box use the side closing laminar element or "cardboard", locking elements will be arranged on the lid and the platform to retain said laminar element. Such closures they have transversely movable tabs that are inserted in openings of said laminar element or "cardboard". The precise constitution is seen in figures 14 to 17. In said figures, one of the closures consisting of a upper part (41) and another lower part in the form of a latch (42) which receives the first embedded in its central hollow (43) and a guide (44) in which the side tabs (45) of the piece coincide lower (42). The two pieces (41) and (42) are arranged in the top and bottom respectively of one of the multiple accommodations (46) that are arranged at the bottom of the cavities corresponding to the platform and the lid and which have been represented with the numerals (6) to (9) in figure 2. The accommodation (46) has a plan similar to (figure 17) an eight, so that the protruding part gently conical (47) of the lower part (42) can slide inside said housing presenting retention positions in the parts relatively widened ends of the housing (46) in which the coincidence of the bump (47) after going through the narrower intermediate zone (48), will provide a clear feeling of retention and will indicate, even acoustically, to the user that the bolt has been displaced on either side, that is, it is located in the closed position or it is open.

La constitución inyectada de la tapa y la plataforma de la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención permite la realización de zonas reforzadas de formas complejas tanto en la tapa como en la plataforma, habiéndose representado, pro ejemplo en la figura 5, en la tapa (2) múltiples nervios (49) y (50) sensiblemente dispuestos en disposición perpendicular entre sí paralelamente a los lados mayores de la tapa, habiéndose representado en la figura 9 la plataforma (1) dotada de múltiples nervados tales como (50) y (51) perpendiculares entre sí y paralelos a los lados de la plataforma que se complementan por zonas, en forma modular, por otros nervios dispuestos según diagonales, es decir, oblicuamente con respecto a los nervios (50) y (51) y con puntos de encuentro tanto en el centro de cada una de las zonas como en los vértices de las mismas.The injected constitution of the lid and the palletized box platform object of the present invention allows the realization of reinforced areas in complex ways both on the lid as on the platform, having been represented, pro example in figure 5, in the cover (2) multiple ribs (49) and (50) noticeably arranged perpendicular to each other parallel to the major sides of the lid, having represented in figure 9 the platform (1) equipped with multiple ribs such as (50) and (51) perpendicular to each other and parallel on the sides of the platform that are complemented by zones, in shape modular, by other nerves arranged according to diagonals, that is, obliquely with respect to nerves (50) and (51) and with points of I find both in the center of each of the areas and in the vertices of them.

A título de ejemplo, se han numerado dos de dichos nervios de refuerzo con los numerales (52) y (53). Sin embargo, se comprende que la disposición modular de conjuntos de nervios perpendiculares entre sí conjugados con otros en disposición diagonal se extiende a la mayor parte de la cara interna de la plataforma, tal como es de observar en la figura 9, quedando sin cubrir simplemente las zonas planas tales como las indicadas con los numerales (54), (55) y (56) en las que quedan dispuestos los centrajes de apilamiento.As an example, two of said reinforcement ribs with numerals (52) and (53). Without However, it is understood that the modular arrangement of sets of perpendicular nerves to each other conjugated with others in disposition diagonal extends to most of the inner face of the platform, as seen in figure 9, running out of Simply cover flat areas such as those indicated with numerals (54), (55) and (56) in which the stacking centers.

Otra de las características de la caja paletizada objeto de la presente invención consiste en la disposición especial para el apilamiento en la que después del encaje parcial de las piezas apiladas se disponen zonas libres con escalones libres que permiten su asido manual.Another feature of the palletized box object of the present invention consists of the special provision for stacking in which after partial fitting of the stacked parts are arranged free zones with free steps that They allow manual grabbing.

Todo cuanto no afecte, altere, cambie o modifique la esencia de la caja descrita, será variable a los efectos de la presente invención.Everything that does not affect, alter, change or modify The essence of the described box will be variable for the purposes of the present invention

Claims (7)

1. Caja paletizada, que presenta un conjunto formado por una plataforma inferior y una tapa superior realizadas por inyección de material termoplástico y eventualmente un elemento intermedio de tipo laminar plegado, presentando la pieza de tapa en su cara superior alineaciones de centrajes paralelos a los lados mayores y dispuestos a lo largo de una zona central, caracterizada porque la tapa presenta varias cavidades alineadas en las proximidades de los lados mayores que contienen en su interior los pestillos de retención del elemento laminar de cierre lateral de la caja y porque los bordes laterales de la tapa presentan pestañas salientes inferiormente con perfiles de retención susceptibles de coincidir, quedando retenidos por dichos perfiles de retención, en aberturas enfrentadas de la plataforma, presentando dichas plataforma y tapa respectivas estructuras encajables para la formación de un conjunto plegado en el que las mencionadas pestañas de la tapa quedan introducidas en aberturas correspondientes de la plataforma, siendo el espacio interno entre plataforma y tapa suficiente para recibir el elemento laminar de cierre lateral de la caja en posición de plegado.1. Palletized box, which has an assembly formed by a lower platform and an upper cover made by injection of thermoplastic material and possibly an intermediate element of folded laminar type, with the cover piece on its upper face alignments of centers centered parallel to the sides larger and arranged along a central area, characterized in that the lid has several cavities aligned in the vicinity of the larger sides that contain inside the latches of the laminar lateral closing element of the box and because the lateral edges of The cover has protruding flanges inferiorly with retention profiles that can coincide, being retained by said retention profiles, in openings facing the platform, said platform and cover having respective nesting structures for the formation of a folded assembly in which the mentioned flanges of the lid are inserted in corresponding openings of the platform, the internal space between platform and cover being sufficient to receive the laminar side closing element of the box in the folded position. 2. Caja paletizada, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque las protuberancias inferiores de la plataforma, dispuestos en forma de alineaciones paralelas a los lados mayores, presentan en su base inferior alojamientos de forma conjugada a unos salientes de sendos perfiles desmontables, que constituyen patines susceptibles de quedar retenidos a presión en dichos alojamientos y presentando su cara inferior plana para permitir el desplazamiento de la caja paletizada sobre caminos de rodillos y similares.2. Palletized box according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower protuberances of the platform, arranged in the form of alignments parallel to the major sides, have housings in their lower base conjugated to projections of two removable profiles, which constitute skates. susceptible to being retained under pressure in said housings and presenting its flat bottom face to allow the displacement of the palletized box on roller paths and the like. 3. Caja paletizada, según la reivindicación 2, caracterizada porque los patines acoplables en las caras inferiores de las protuberancias inferiores de la plataforma presentan, en coincidencia con dichas protuberancias, sendos pares de salientes eventualmente con estructura macho y hembra de forma conjugada a los de las propias protuberancias salientes de la plataforma, para conseguir el acoplamiento firme pero desmontable de los patines, ofreciendo sus caras inferiores lisas para permitir el desplazamiento de la caja sobre las mismas.3. Palletized box, according to claim 2, characterized in that the sliding skates on the lower faces of the lower protuberances of the platform have, in coincidence with said protuberances, two pairs of projections, possibly with male and female structure conjugated to those of the protrusions themselves protruding from the platform, to achieve the firm but removable coupling of the skates, offering their smooth bottom faces to allow the movement of the box on them. 4. Caja paletizada, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque en el interior de cada uno de las cavidades para recibir los pestillos de retención del elemento laminar quedan realizados alojamientos sensiblemente en forma de ocho en los que se desplaza el vástago cilíndrico del pestillo, para determinar en las zonas más ensanchadas las posiciones de bloqueo y desbloqueo del pestillo respectivamente.4. Palletized box according to claim 1, characterized in that inside each of the cavities to receive the latches of the laminar element latches are substantially made in the form of eight in which the cylindrical rod of the latch is moved, for determine in the widest areas the locking and unlocking positions of the latch respectively. 5. Caja paletizada, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 4, caracterizada porque los pestillos de bloqueo comprenden una pieza inferior de forma laminar que se desplaza por el interior de una guía plana y una pieza superior encajable en el orificio central de dicha pieza inferior, quedando situadas respectivamente a uno y otro lado del alojamiento de la tapa y plataforma para permitir su desplazamiento conjunto con carácter imperdible.5. Palletized box, according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the locking latches comprise a laminar shaped lower part that travels inside a flat guide and an upper part that fits into the central hole of said lower part, leaving respectively located on either side of the housing of the cover and platform to allow its joint movement with a captive character. 6. Caja paletizada, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque las caras laterales de la tapa presentan aberturas en coincidencia con aberturas de la plataforma para permitir la disposición de elementos de cinchado que permiten efectuar la unión firme de la tapa con la plataforma aprisionando la carga entre ambos elementos.6. Palletized box according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral faces of the lid have openings coinciding with openings of the platform to allow the arrangement of cinching elements that allow the firm connection of the lid with the platform to be carried out by clamping the load Between both elements. 7. Caja paletizada, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque los centrajes adyacentes a los lados mayores en la cara superior de la tapa adoptan estructura sensiblemente troncopiramidal con las aristas redondeadas y los salientes de la alineación central adoptan forma troncocónica correspondiente a segmentos de círculo en los extremos y de forma circular en la parte central.7. Palletized box according to claim 1, characterized in that the centers adjacent to the major sides on the upper face of the lid adopt a substantially truncated pyramidal structure with rounded edges and the projections of the central alignment adopt a truncated conical shape corresponding to circle segments in the ends and circular in the central part.
ES200202628A 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 PALETIZED BOX. Expired - Fee Related ES2241401B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200202628A ES2241401B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 PALETIZED BOX.
EP03380263A EP1419973B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 Collapsible pallet box
ES03380263T ES2328126T3 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 FOLDED PALETIZED BOX.
PT03380263T PT1419973E (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 Collapsible pallet box
DE60327829T DE60327829D1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 Collapsible pallet container
AT03380263T ATE432885T1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 COLLAPSIBLE PALLET CONTAINER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200202628A ES2241401B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 PALETIZED BOX.

Publications (2)

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ES2241401A1 ES2241401A1 (en) 2005-10-16
ES2241401B1 true ES2241401B1 (en) 2006-06-16

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ES200202628A Expired - Fee Related ES2241401B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 PALETIZED BOX.
ES03380263T Expired - Lifetime ES2328126T3 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 FOLDED PALETIZED BOX.

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES03380263T Expired - Lifetime ES2328126T3 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-11-13 FOLDED PALETIZED BOX.

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EP (1) EP1419973B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE432885T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60327829D1 (en)
ES (2) ES2241401B1 (en)
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AT505398B1 (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-15 System Entsorgung Gmbh OLD MATERIAL RESERVOIR AND DRAINING DEVICE THEREFOR
PL2067709T3 (en) 2007-12-06 2013-03-29 Utz Georg Holding Ag Two-part flat pallet
FR2939412B1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2010-12-24 Ducaplast CASH PALLET
US10494141B2 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-12-03 Chep Technology Pty Limited Reconfigurable pallet/dolly platform
CN107499648B (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-02-03 宁波喜悦智行科技股份有限公司 Plastic protection box composed of top cover, coaming and tray
DE102019206630A1 (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-11-12 Söhner Kunststofftechnik GmbH Präzisionsthermoformen Pallet floor for a transport container
KR102505516B1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2023-03-02 엄원선 A box assembly for carrying

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4580680A (en) * 1981-01-28 1986-04-08 Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. Shipping pallet and container formed therefrom
US5133460A (en) * 1990-03-05 1992-07-28 Shuert Lyle H Bulk container
US4856657A (en) * 1987-07-28 1989-08-15 Shuert Lyle H Container with sleeve interlocking latch
ES1042358Y (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-01-01 Tarpack S L FOLDING CONTAINER.
AUPR377501A0 (en) * 2001-03-16 2001-04-12 Transkool International Pty Ltd A collapsible insulated freight container

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Publication number Publication date
ATE432885T1 (en) 2009-06-15
EP1419973A1 (en) 2004-05-19
ES2328126T3 (en) 2009-11-10
DE60327829D1 (en) 2009-07-16
ES2241401A1 (en) 2005-10-16
PT1419973E (en) 2009-09-09
EP1419973B1 (en) 2009-06-03

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