ES2234352B1 - SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES. - Google Patents

SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES.

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Publication number
ES2234352B1
ES2234352B1 ES200201091A ES200201091A ES2234352B1 ES 2234352 B1 ES2234352 B1 ES 2234352B1 ES 200201091 A ES200201091 A ES 200201091A ES 200201091 A ES200201091 A ES 200201091A ES 2234352 B1 ES2234352 B1 ES 2234352B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
appendix
fixed
glass panel
glass
lower horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
ES200201091A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2234352A1 (en
Inventor
Fernando Ayudo Garrit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aluminios Barcelona SL
Original Assignee
Aluminios Barcelona SL
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aluminios Barcelona SL filed Critical Aluminios Barcelona SL
Priority to ES200201091A priority Critical patent/ES2234352B1/en
Publication of ES2234352A1 publication Critical patent/ES2234352A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2234352B1 publication Critical patent/ES2234352B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema para la sujeción de paneles de vidrio sobre estructuras fijas. Este sistema, comprende: - unos ganchos de soporte (5) del panel de vidrio (1) que presentan una configuración (51) a modo de "U" destinada a abrazar un apéndice (31, 41) definido a tal efecto en los montantes horizontales (3) y en los montantes verticales (4) de la estructura fija, y a fijarse sobre aquél mediante tornillos (53), y un apéndice lateral (52) que se aloja en el perfil de cámara (2) del panel de vidrio (1) realizando su sujeción lateral; - unos calzos (6) de sección transversal a modo de "J" que se disponen sobre el apéndice (31) definido en el montante horizontal (3) inferior, conformando unas zonas para el apoyo vertical del panel de vidrio (1) y, - unas franjas de silicona estructural (7) aplicadas sobre la zona perimetral del panel de vidrio (1).System for fastening glass panels on fixed structures. This system comprises: - support hooks (5) of the glass panel (1) having a "U" configuration (51) designed to embrace an appendix (31, 41) defined for this purpose in the uprights horizontal (3) and in the vertical uprights (4) of the fixed structure, already fixed on it by screws (53), and a lateral appendix (52) that is housed in the chamber profile (2) of the glass panel ( 1) performing its lateral support; - chocks (6) of cross-section in the form of "J" which are arranged on the appendix (31) defined in the lower horizontal post (3), forming areas for the vertical support of the glass panel (1) and, - strips of structural silicone (7) applied on the perimeter zone of the glass panel (1).

Description

Sistema para la sujeción de paneles de vidrio sobre estructuras fijas.System for fastening glass panels on fixed structures.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere como su título indica a un sistema para la sujeción de paneles de vidrio sobre estructuras fijas, siendo aplicable en la construcción de fachadas acristaladas y muros cortina de vidrio.The present invention is referred to as its title indicates a system for fastening glass panels on fixed structures, being applicable in the construction of facades glazed and glass curtain walls.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Actualmente, en determinados tipos de edificios es habitual la construcción de fachadas de cristal o muros cortina realizando la fijación de paneles de vidrio sobre una estructura fija compuesta habitualmente por unos montantes horizontales y unos montantes verticales fijados sólidamente a la obra.Currently, in certain types of buildings it is usual to build glass facades or curtain walls making the fixation of glass panels on a structure fixed usually composed of horizontal uprights and vertical uprights firmly fixed to the work.

Generalmente, para realizar la fijación de los paneles de vidrio sobre la estructura fija, se monta en torno a dichos paneles de cristal un marco perimetral, siendo este marco perimetral el que se fija a la estructura fija.Generally, to fix the glass panels on the fixed structure, it is mounted around said glass panels a perimeter frame, this frame being perimeter the one that is fixed to the fixed structure.

Evidentemente, la formación de este marco perimetral en torno a los paneles de vidrio supone un coste importante, tanto en lo que se refiere al material utilizado, como al tiempo empleado por los operarios en la realización de dicho marco y en la fijación del mismo a la estructura fija.Obviously, the formation of this framework perimeter around the glass panels is a cost important, both in terms of the material used, and to the time spent by the operators in the realization of said frame and in fixing it to the fixed structure.

Por tanto, el problema técnico que se plantea es la obtención de un sistema que permita la sujeción de los paneles de vidrio a la estructura fija de una forma sencilla, de fácil montaje y que permita reducir de forma notable los materiales empleados actualmente en la conformación de los marcos perimetrales en torno a los paneles de vidrio.Therefore, the technical problem that arises is obtaining a system that allows the fastening of the panels glass to the fixed structure in a simple, easy way assembly and that significantly reduce materials currently employed in the conformation of perimeter frames around the glass panels.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El sistema para la sujeción de paneles de vidrio sobre estructuras fijas objeto de esta invención presenta unas particularidades constructivas que proporcionan las ventajas propuestas, en lo que se refiere a la reducción de material necesario para fijar de forma sencilla y fiable los paneles de vidrio a la estructura fija; estando ésta compuesta por unos montantes horizontales y unos montantes verticales fijados sólidamente a la construcción, y estando compuestos los paneles de vidrio por dos o más láminas de vidrio separadas por un perfil de cámara.The system for fastening glass panels on fixed structures object of this invention presents some constructive features that provide the advantages proposals, in terms of material reduction necessary to fix the panels easily and reliably glass to the fixed structure; being composed of some horizontal uprights and fixed vertical uprights solidly to the construction, and being composed the panels of glass by two or more sheets of glass separated by a profile of camera.

De acuerdo con la invención, este sistema comprende unos ganchos de soporte del panel de vidrio que presentan una configuración a modo de "U" destinada a abrazar un apéndice definido a tal efecto en los montantes horizontales y en los montantes verticales de la estructura fija, y a fijarse con aquél mediante tornillos; disponiendo además dichos ganchos de soporte de un apéndice lateral que se aloja en el perfil de cámara del panel de vidrio realizando su sujeción lateral.According to the invention, this system comprises glass panel support hooks that have a "U" configuration intended to embrace a appendix defined for this purpose in horizontal uprights and in the vertical uprights of the fixed structure, and to be fixed with that by screws; further disposing said hooks of support of a lateral appendix that is housed in the camera profile of the glass panel making its lateral support.

El sistema incluye además unos calzos, de sección transversal a modo de "J", que se disponen sobre el apéndice definido en el montante horizontal inferior, conformando dichos calzos unas zonas para el apoyo vertical del panel de vidrio; incluyendo además unas franjas de silicona estructural aplicadas sobre la zona perimetral del panel, siendo éstas las encargadas de establecer un cierre estanco en torno a aquél.The system also includes some chocks, section "J", which are arranged on the appendix defined in the lower horizontal upright, forming said chocks areas for vertical support of the glass panel; including also applied structural silicone strips on the perimeter area of the panel, these being the ones in charge of establish a tight seal around it.

Tanto los ganchos de soporte como los calzos presentan un ancho reducido por lo que la cantidad de material empleado en su fabricación es reducida en comparación con el utilizado en los marcos perimetrales que se utilizaban anteriormente para fijar el panel de vidrio a la estructura fija.Both support hooks and chocks they have a reduced width so the amount of material used in its manufacture is reduced compared to the used in the perimeter frames that were used previously to fix the glass panel to the structure fixed.

Dado que tanto los ganchos de soporte como los calzos establecen un contacto prácticamente puntual con el panel de vidrio a fijar, el número de ellos podrá variar en función de las dimensiones del panel de vidrio en cuestión.Since both the support hooks and the chocks establish a practically punctual contact with the panel glass to be fixed, the number of them may vary depending on the dimensions of the glass panel in question.

De acuerdo con la invención, los calzos presentan un tramo sensiblemente recto que se apoya horizontalmente sobre el apéndice del montante horizontal inferior, prolongándose en un tramo curvo destinado a alojarse en un cajeado definido en el montante horizontal inferior de la estructura fija; contactando frontalmente el calzo con dicho cajeado por medio de un regruesamiento extremo.According to the invention, the wedges have a substantially straight section that rests horizontally on the appendix of the lower horizontal stile, extending in a curved section destined to stay in a defined cage in the lower horizontal amount of the fixed structure; contacting frontally the chock with said recessed by means of a extreme thickening.

Se ha previsto que el tramo sensiblemente recto de los calzos se encuentre fijado al montante horizontal inferior de la estructura fija mediante tornillos.The section is expected to be substantially straight of the chocks are fixed to the lower horizontal stile of the fixed structure by screws.

Dicho tramo sensiblemente recto presenta en la superficie de contacto con el montante horizontal inferior un apéndice para el apoyo sobre un rebaje definido en la zona extrema del apéndice del mencionado montante horizontal inferior.Said section that is substantially straight presents in the contact surface with the lower horizontal stud a appendix for support on a defined recess in the extreme zone of the appendix of the mentioned lower horizontal stile.

Descripción de las figurasDescription of the figures

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

- La figura 1 muestra una vista de perfil de un panel de vidrio fijado mediante el sistema objeto de la invención sobre el montante horizontal superior y el montante horizontal inferior de una estructura fija.- Figure 1 shows a profile view of a glass panel fixed by the system object of the invention on the upper horizontal upright and the horizontal upright bottom of a fixed structure.

- La figura 2 muestra una vista en planta superior de unos paneles de vidrio fijados mediante el sistema objeto de la invención sobre los montantes verticales de una estructura fija.- Figure 2 shows a plan view top of glass panels fixed by the system object of the invention on the vertical uprights of a fixed structure

- Las figuras 3 y 4 muestran sendas perspectivas de uno de los calzos y de uno de los ganchos de soporte.- Figures 3 and 4 show different perspectives of one of the chocks and one of the support hooks.

- La figura 5 muestra una vista lateral del perfil de cámara del panel de vidrio.- Figure 5 shows a side view of the Glass panel chamber profile.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

En el ejemplo de realización mostrado en las figuras el panel de vidrio (1) a fijar, está compuesto por unas placas de vidrio separadas por un perfil de cámara (2); realizándose la fijación de dicho panel de vidrio (1) sobre una estructura fija compuesta por unos montantes horizontales (3) y unos montantes verticales (4) tal como se puede observar en las figuras 1 y 2.In the exemplary embodiment shown in the figures the glass panel (1) to be fixed, is composed of glass plates separated by a chamber profile (2); the fixing of said glass panel (1) being carried out on a fixed structure composed of horizontal uprights (3) and about vertical uprights (4) as can be seen in the figures 1 and 2.

Para facilitar la fijación del panel de vidrio (1) sobre la estructura fija los montantes horizontales (3) y los montantes verticales (4) disponen de sendos apéndices longitudinales (31 y 41) con sendos rebajes extremos (32 y 42) respectivamente.To facilitate the fixing of the glass panel (1) on the fixed structure the horizontal uprights (3) and the vertical uprights (4) have separate appendices Longitudinal (31 and 41) with two extreme recesses (32 and 42) respectively.

El sistema de fijación objeto de la invención incluye unos ganchos de soporte (5) que presentan una configuración a modo de "U" (51) y un apéndice lateral (52).The fixing system object of the invention includes support hooks (5) that have a configuration as a "U" (51) and a side appendix (52).

El apéndice lateral (52) se aloja en el perfil de cámara (2), mientras que la configuración (51) a modo de "U" se acopla sobre el extremo de los apéndices longitudinales (31) y (41) de los montantes horizontales (3) y de los montantes verticales (4), fijándose a aquéllos mediante tornillos (53).The lateral appendix (52) is housed in the profile of camera (2), while setting (51) to "U" mode fits over the end of the longitudinal appendages (31) and (41) of horizontal uprights (3) and vertical uprights (4), fixing them by means of screws (53).

Como se puede observar en la figura 1, el panel de vidrio (1) se apoya verticalmente sobre unos calzos (6) provistos de un tramo sensiblemente recto (61) que se apoya sobre el apéndice longitudinal (31) del montante horizontal inferior (3) y un tramo curvo (62) que se aloja en un cajeado (33) definido en el montante horizontal inferior (3); contactando frontalmente con aquél por medio de un regruesamiento extremo (63).As can be seen in figure 1, the panel of glass (1) rests vertically on chocks (6) provided with a substantially straight section (61) that rests on the longitudinal appendix (31) of the lower horizontal stile (3) and a curved section (62) that is housed in a recess (33) defined in the lower horizontal upright (3); contacting frontally with that by means of an extreme thickening (63).

El tramo recto (61) de los calzos (6) presenta en la superficie de contacto con el montante horizontal inferior (3) un apéndice (64) que se apoya sobre el rebaje extremo (32) del montante horizontal inferior (3). Los calzos (6) se encuentran fijados al montante horizontal inferior (3) por medio de tornillos (65).The straight section (61) of the chocks (6) presents in the contact surface with the lower horizontal upright (3) an appendix (64) that rests on the extreme recess (32) of the lower horizontal stile (3). The chocks (6) meet fixed to the lower horizontal upright (3) by means of screws (65).

Para asegurar la estanqueidad en el montaje del panel de vidrio (1) respecto a la estructura, el sistema incluye unas franjas de silicona estructural (7) aplicadas sobre la zona perimetral del panel (1), siendo éstas las encargadas de establecer un cierre estanco en torno al mencionado panel (1).To ensure tightness in the assembly of the glass panel (1) regarding the structure, the system includes strips of structural silicone (7) applied on the area perimeter of the panel (1), being the ones in charge of establishing a tight seal around said panel (1).

Asimismo, entre el panel (1) y los montantes horizontales (3) y verticales (4) se disponen unas juntas elásticas (8).Also, between the panel (1) and the uprights horizontal (3) and vertical (4) elastic joints are arranged (8).

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once the nature of The invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, is for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.

Claims (4)

1. Sistema para la sujeción de paneles de vidrio sobre estructuras fijas; estando compuestas dichas estructuras por unos montantes horizontales (3) y unos montantes verticales (4) fijados sólidamente a una construcción; y dichos paneles de vidrio (1) por dos o más láminas de vidrio separadas por un perfil de cámara (2); caracterizado porque comprende:1. System for fastening glass panels on fixed structures; said structures being composed of horizontal uprights (3) and vertical uprights (4) solidly fixed to a construction; and said glass panels (1) by two or more glass sheets separated by a chamber profile (2); characterized in that it comprises: - unos ganchos de soporte (5) del panel de vidrio (1) que presentan una configuración (51) a modo de "U" destinada a abrazar un apéndice (31, 41) definido a tal efecto en los montantes horizontales (3) y en los montantes verticales (4) de la estructura, y a fijarse sobre aquel mediante tornillos (53), y un apéndice lateral (52) que se aloja en el perfil de cámara (2) del panel de vidrio (1) realizando su sujeción lateral;- support hooks (5) of the glass panel (1) presenting a configuration (51) as a "U" intended to embrace an appendix (31, 41) defined for this purpose in the horizontal uprights (3) and in the vertical uprights (4) of the structure, and to be fixed on that by screws (53), and a side appendix (52) that is housed in the camera profile (2) of the  glass panel (1) performing its lateral support; - unos calzos (6) de sección transversal a modo de "J" que se disponen sobre el apéndice (31) definido en el montante horizontal (3) inferior, conformando unas zonas para el apoyo vertical del panel de vidrio (1);- chocks (6) of cross section by way of of "J" that are arranged on the appendix (31) defined in the horizontal stile (3) lower, forming areas for the vertical support of the glass panel (1); - unas franjas de silicona estructural (7) aplicadas sobre la zona perimetral del panel de vidrio (1) y que establecen un cierre estanco en torno al mismo.- strips of structural silicone (7) applied on the perimeter zone of the glass panel (1) and that establish a tight seal around it. 2. Sistema, según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado porque los calzos (6) presentan un tramo sensiblemente recto (61) que se apoya horizontalmente sobre el apéndice (31) del montante horizontal (3) inferior y que se prolonga en un tramo curvo (62) destinado a alojarse en un cajeado (33) definido en el montante horizontal (3) inferior; contactando frontalmente el calzo (6) con el cajeado (33) por medio de un regruesamiento extremo (63).2. System, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the wedges (6) have a substantially straight section (61) that rests horizontally on the appendix (31) of the lower horizontal stile (3) and extends in a curved section ( 62) intended to be housed in a recess (33) defined in the lower horizontal stile (3); frontally contacting the chock (6) with the recess (33) by means of an extreme thickening (63). 3. Sistema, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el tramo sensiblemente recto (61) de los calzos (6) se encuentra fijado al montante horizontal (3) inferior mediante tornillos (65).3. System according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the substantially straight section (61) of the chocks (6) is fixed to the lower horizontal post (3) by means of screws (65). 4. Sistema según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el tramo sensiblemente recto (61) de los calzos (6) presenta en la superficie de contacto con el montante horizontal (3) inferior un apéndice (64) para el apoyo sobre el rebaje (32) definido en la zona extrema del apéndice longitudinal (31) del mencionado montante horizontal (3) inferior.System according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the substantially straight section (61) of the wedges (6) has an appendix (64) on the contact surface with the lower horizontal post (3) for support on the recess (32). ) defined in the extreme area of the longitudinal appendix (31) of said lower horizontal stile (3).
ES200201091A 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2234352B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200201091A ES2234352B1 (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200201091A ES2234352B1 (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2234352A1 ES2234352A1 (en) 2005-06-16
ES2234352B1 true ES2234352B1 (en) 2006-10-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200201091A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2234352B1 (en) 2002-05-14 2002-05-14 SYSTEM FOR HOLDING GLASS PANELS ON FIXED STRUCTURES.

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3714629C2 (en) * 1987-05-02 1997-08-21 Johann Henkenjohann Facade wall of a building
US4961975A (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-10-09 Walter Bejnar Sealed glass unit
SE468606B (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-02-15 Nils Gunnar Jansson PROCEDURAL APPLICABLE DEVICE FOR THE PROCEDURE OF GLASS FACING ELEMENTS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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