ES2232243B1 - TORQUE BRACKET AND VARIABLE ANGULATION. - Google Patents
TORQUE BRACKET AND VARIABLE ANGULATION.Info
- Publication number
- ES2232243B1 ES2232243B1 ES200202009A ES200202009A ES2232243B1 ES 2232243 B1 ES2232243 B1 ES 2232243B1 ES 200202009 A ES200202009 A ES 200202009A ES 200202009 A ES200202009 A ES 200202009A ES 2232243 B1 ES2232243 B1 ES 2232243B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- base
- torque
- variable
- angulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni] HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C7/14—Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth
- A61C7/141—Brackets with reinforcing structure, e.g. inserts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere un bracket para sujeción dental que incluye mecanismo de ajuste de torque e inclinación mediante articulación de la ranura sobre la base y el cuerpo principal del bracket y a partir del cual es posible adaptar la prescripción modificando el torque y la inclinación sin necesidad de cambiar de bracket.The present invention relates to a dental support bracket that includes torque and tilt adjustment mechanism by means of articulating the groove on the base and the main body of the bracket and from which it is possible to adapt the prescription by modifying the torque and inclination without the need of changing bracket.
Description
Bracket de torque y angulación variable.Variable torque and angle bracket.
El sector de la técnica de esta patente es la ortodoncia.The technical sector of this patent is the orthodontics.
La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a un bracket para sujeción dental que incluye mecanismo de ajuste de torque e inclinación a partir del cual es posible adaptar la prescripción modificando el torque y la inclinación sin necesidad de cambiar de bracket.The present specification refers to a Bracket for dental support that includes adjustment mechanism torque and inclination from which it is possible to adapt the prescription modifying torque and inclination without the need for change bracket
Son conocidos los bracket como elemento de unión al diente para tratamiento en ortodoncia.Brackets are known as a connecting element to the tooth for orthodontic treatment.
Actualmente existen unos treinta tipos de brackets que pueden clasificarse según la técnica empleada, en Bracket de Arco Recto, Brackets de Triple Control y Brackets de Baja Fricción.There are currently about thirty types of brackets that can be classified according to the technique used, in Straight Arc Bracket, Triple Control Brackets and Low Brackets Friction.
Todos estos bracket incorporan en su base o en su ranura la información que han de trasmitir al diente en los tres planos del espacio en el momento que son ligados a su arco de alambre. Así, en estos bracket la información referida no puede ser variada ya que sus ranuras son fijas y están talladas sobre el cuerpo del mismo. No obstante, por su diseño, forma de insertar el alambre y deformaciones del mismo, se puede individualizar el tratamiento al incorporar otro tipo de información distinta a la que lleva el propio bracket aunque, en cualquier caso, teniendo que escoger antes de su colocación a partir de una información base o prescripción.All these brackets incorporate in its base or in its slot the information to be transmitted to the tooth in all three planes of space at the time they are linked to their arc of wire. Thus, in these brackets the referred information cannot be varied since its grooves are fixed and are carved on the body of the same. However, by design, way of inserting the wire and deformations thereof, you can individualize the treatment by incorporating other information other than that carries the bracket itself although, in any case, having to choose before placement based on basic information or prescription.
Con la presente invención se aporta respecto al estado de la técnica un bracket móvil o articulado a nivel de ranura a partir del cual se puede modificar la prescripción modificando el torque y la inclinación sin necesidad de cambiar de bracket.With the present invention it is provided with respect to state of the art a mobile or articulated groove bracket from which the prescription can be modified by modifying the torque and inclination without changing brackets.
El bracket de torque y angulación variable está constituido a partir de una base y un cuerpo donde se aloja un tercer sólido en el que se ubica la ranura provisto de movimiento angular respecto a la base y el cuerpo mediante giro sobre dos ejes perpendiculares.Variable torque and angle bracket is constituted from a base and a body where a third solid in which the groove provided with movement is located angular with respect to the base and the body by turning on two axes perpendicular.
Realizando el sólido provisto de ranura a partir de un material con memoria de forma y módulo termoelástico se puede fijar su posición con la expansión del mismo hasta alcanzar la temperatura corporal o quedar libre mediante enfriamiento una vez se retire de la boca para su manipulación hasta ajustarlo a la prescripción deseada.Making the solid provided with a groove from of a material with shape memory and thermoelastic module can be fix its position with its expansion until reaching the body temperature or be free by cooling once remove from mouth for handling until adjusted to Desired prescription.
Con objeto de presentar una realización de la invención se presentan a continuación una figura en las que se representa de un modo práctico la realización de la invención descrita.In order to present an embodiment of the invention are presented below a figure in which represents in a practical way the embodiment of the invention described.
\bullet Figura (1): Planta de base y cuerpo principal de bracket de torque y angulación variable.Figure (1): Base and body plant main torque bracket and variable angulation.
\bullet Figura (2): Alzado de base y cuerpo principal de bracket de torque y angulación variable.Figure (2): Base and body elevation main torque bracket and variable angulation.
\bullet Figura (3): Perspectiva de esfera provista de ranura.Figure (3): Sphere perspective provided with groove.
\bullet Figura (4): Perspectiva de bracket de torque y angulación variable una vez montado.Figure (4): Bracket perspective of Variable torque and angulation once mounted.
Así mismo también se aportan figuras relativas a un modo de realización alternativo que representa una simplificación respecto a la realización preferente al presentar un bracket de torque variable sin ajuste de angulación.Likewise, figures related to an alternative embodiment that represents a simplification regarding the preferred embodiment when presenting a bracket of Variable torque without angulation adjustment.
\bullet Figura (5): Alzado de base y cuerpo principal de bracket de torque variable.Figure (5): Base and body elevation main variable torque bracket.
\bullet Figura (6): Perspectiva de sólido de configuración cilíndrica provisto de ranura.Figure (6): Solid perspective of cylindrical configuration provided with groove.
\bullet Figura (7): Alzado de bracket de torque variable una vez montado.Figure (7): Torque bracket elevation variable once mounted.
\bullet Figura (8): Perspectiva de bracket de torque variable una vez montado.Figure (8): Bracket perspective of Variable torque once mounted.
A la vista de los dibujos, puede observarse a modo de realización preferente un bracket construido en acero dúplex cuya base lleva una información de partida relativa a los tres planos del espacio o prescripción. Esta base está unida al cuerpo principal del bracket (figura 1 y figura 2) sobre el cual se ha realizado un orificio esférico para alojar una esfera de Níquel-Titanio (figura 3) en la que se ha practicado una ranura 0.018''X0.025'' para recibir el arco de alambre pudiendo variar su posición tanto de torque como de angulación.In view of the drawings, it can be observed preferred embodiment a bracket constructed in duplex steel whose base carries a starting information concerning the three space plans or prescription. This base is attached to the body main bracket (figure 1 and figure 2) on which it has been made a spherical hole to accommodate a sphere of Nickel-Titanium (figure 3) in which it has been practiced a slot 0.018``X0.025 '' to receive the wire arc being able to vary your position of both torque and angulation.
Para alojar inicialmente la esfera (figura 3) en su posición de trabajo (figura 4) se ha realizado un cuerpo principal de bracket con taladro hasta su base. Así, basta con introducir la esfera sobre el cuerpo principal del bracket antes de fijarle su base para que el conjunto quede montado.To initially house the sphere (figure 3) in his working position (figure 4) has been performed a body main bracket with drill to its base. So, enough with insert the sphere on the main body of the bracket before fix its base so that the assembly is mounted.
La fijación de la esfera en una posición sobre la base y el cuerpo (figura 4) vendrá dada por la memoria de forma y su módulo termoelástico, quedando libre para ajustar la prescripción al enfriarse y fijándose por fricción al expandirse una vez se coloca el bracket en su posición en la boca al dilatarse por calentamiento hasta alcanzar la temperatura corporal.Fixing the sphere in a position on the base and body (figure 4) will be given by shape memory and its thermoelastic module, being free to adjust the prescription to cool down and set by friction when expanding once placed the bracket in its position in the mouth when dilated by heating until reaching body temperature.
Así mismo, se puede realizar un bracket de torque variable sin ajuste de angulación en acero dúplex cuya base lleva una información de partida relativa a los tres planos del espacio o prescripción. Esta base está unida al cuerpo principal del bracket (figura 5) sobre el cual se ha realizado un orificio en el que se aloja un cilindro de Níquel-Titanio y cobre (figura 6) en el que se ha practicado una ranura de 0.022''X0.030'' para recibir el arco de alambre pudiendo variar su torque respecto a la base y al cuerpo principal (figura 7).Also, a torque bracket can be made variable without angle adjustment in duplex steel whose base has a starting information relating to the three planes of space or prescription. This base is attached to the main body of the bracket (figure 5) over which a hole has been made in which houses a Nickel-Titanium and copper cylinder (figure 6) in which a 0.022''X0.030 '' slot has been made for receive the wire arc being able to vary its torque with respect to the base and main body (figure 7).
No se considera necesario hacer más extensa esta descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda el alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan. Los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración en la esencialidad del invento.It is not considered necessary to extend this description so that any subject matter expert understands the scope of the invention and the advantages derived therefrom. The materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements will be susceptible of variation as long as this does not imply alteration in the essentiality of the invention.
Los términos en los que se ha redactado esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido amplio y no limitativo.The terms in which this text has been written memory should always be taken broadly and not limitative.
Claims (2)
(figura 4).1. Variable torque and angle bracket characterized by being constituted from a base and a body (figure 1 and figure 2) where a third solid is housed (figure 3) in which the groove provided with angular movement is located with respect to the base and the body by turning on two perpendicular axes
(figure 4).
paciente.2. Variable torque and angulation bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid provided with a groove (figure 3) is constituted from a material with shape memory and thermoelastic module being free on the assembly (figure 4) for handling cooling once removed from the mouth and fixing its position by compression until reaching the body temperature once placed on the
patient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202009A ES2232243B1 (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | TORQUE BRACKET AND VARIABLE ANGULATION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202009A ES2232243B1 (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | TORQUE BRACKET AND VARIABLE ANGULATION. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2232243A1 ES2232243A1 (en) | 2005-05-16 |
| ES2232243B1 true ES2232243B1 (en) | 2006-10-16 |
Family
ID=34586080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202009A Expired - Fee Related ES2232243B1 (en) | 2002-09-02 | 2002-09-02 | TORQUE BRACKET AND VARIABLE ANGULATION. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2232243B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9271810B2 (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2016-03-01 | José Enrique Solano Reina | Orthodontic archwire bracket |
| EP2457535B1 (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2017-07-26 | Enrique Solano Reina | Archwire bracket for orthodontics |
| CN104905880B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | 郎俊岩 | The tooth rectification bracket of adjustable torque |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3721005A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1973-03-20 | H Cohen | Orthodontic bracket |
| US4243387A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-01-06 | Prins Steven P | Adjustable orthodontic bracket |
| US4419078A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1983-12-06 | Pletcher Erwin Carroll | Orthodontic bracket |
| AT393952B (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-01-10 | Sichler Heimo | THERMALLY ADJUSTABLE AND FIXABLE IMPLANT POST |
| US5302121A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-04-12 | Gagin William P | Ball-in-socket orthodontic bracket |
| JP3364728B2 (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 2003-01-08 | トミー株式会社 | Orthodontic bracket |
| EP0778008A3 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1998-01-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low force square cross-section orthodontic archwires near body temperature activated |
| US5711666A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-01-27 | Hanson; G. Herbert | Self-ligating orthodontic brackets |
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 ES ES200202009A patent/ES2232243B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2232243A1 (en) | 2005-05-16 |
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